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Ordinul "Virtutea Militară" |
Awarded by The President of Romania |
Type |
Two class military Order |
Eligibility |
Military and Civilians |
Awarded for |
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Statistics |
Established |
April 1872 |
Precedence |
Next (higher) |
Ordinul naţional "Pentru Merit" |
Same |
Ordinul "Virtutea Aeronautică",
Ordinul "Virtutea Maritimă" |
Next (lower) |
Ordinul "Bărbăţie şi Credinţă" |
The Military Virtue Medal (Romanian: Medalia "Virtutea Militară") is a Romanian military decoration, instituted on April 8, 1872, by King Carol I. A previous version, called Pro Virtute Militari, was established by Alexandru Ioan Cuza in 1860 for the veterans of the Dealul Spirii battle (1848) between the revolutionaries and the Ottomans, but it was issued to the recipients later, in 1866, due to political reasons (Romania was still under Ottoman suzerainty).
The medal had 2 classes, the 1st class (in gold) being awarded to the officers, and the 2nd class (in silver) to non-commissioned officers and the other enlisted ranks. After the Order of Michael the Brave was instituted (1916), the Military Virtue Medal was issued only to the NCO's and soldiers.
- Requirements: Awarded to NCO's and other enlisted ranks for exceptional deeds on the battlefield
- Classes: 2nd and 1st
- Date Instituted: April 1872
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
Romanian National Decorations System |
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National decorations |
National Orders
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National Crosses
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National Cross Faithful Service
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National Medals
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National Medal Faithful Service • National Medal For Merit
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Commemorative decorations |
Order Victory of the Romanian Revolution of December 1989 • Commemorative Cross of the Second World War, 1941-1945 • Commemorative Cross of the Anti-communist Resistance • Commemorative Medal "150 Years from the birth of Mihai Eminescu"
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Military decorations in peacetime |
Military Orders
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The Order The Military Virtue • The Order The Aeronautical Virtue • The Order The Matitime Virtue • The Order Manhood and Faith
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Military Medals
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The Medal The Military Virtue • The Medal The Aeronautical Virtue • The Medal The Matitime Virtue • The Medal Manhood and Faith
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Civil decorations on domains of activity |
Civil Orders
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The Order "The Agricultural Merit" • The Order "The Cultural Merit" (categories A to I)1 • The Order "The Diplomatic Merit" • The Order "The Industrial and Commercial Merit" • The Order "Merit for the Education" • The Order "The Medical Merit" • The Order "The Sportive Merit"
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Civil Medals
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The Medal "The Agricultural Merit" • The Medal "The Cultural Merit" (categories A to I)1 • The Medal "The Diplomatic Merit" • The Medal "The industrial and Commercial Merit" • The Medal "Merit for the Education" • The Medal "The Medical Merit" • The Medal "The Sportive Merit"
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Military decorations in wartime |
Order of Michael the Brave • Order of the Star of Romania2 • National Order of the Faithfull Service 2 • National Order For Merit 2 • The Order The Military Virtue 2 • The Order The Aeronautical Virtue 2 • The Order The Matitime Virtue 2 • The Order Manhood and Faith 2 • The Order "The Medical Merit" 2 • The Medal The Military Virtue2 • The Medal The Aeronautical Virtue 2 • The Medal The Matitime Virtue 2 • The Medal Manhood and Faith 2 • The Medal "The Medical Merit" 2
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Honorific signs |
The Honorific Sign "The Vulture of Romania" • The Honorific Sign "The Reward for the Work in the Public Service" • The Honorific Sign "In the Service of the Country" for officers and special statute public functionaries • The Honorific Sign "In the Service of the Country" for warrant officers and special statute public functionaries
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1 the categories are equal in ranking, an differentiate only the cultural field (A - literature; B - music; C - fine arts; D - performing arts; E - national cultural heritage; F - promotion of culture; H - cults; G - scientific research; I - architecture); 2with two crossed swords (tip up) added (the war insignia) |
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