Michelle (song)
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“Michelle” | ||
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Song by The Beatles | ||
Album | Rubber Soul | |
Released | 3 December 1965 | |
Recorded | Abbey Road Studios 17 June, 12 October – 11 November 1965 |
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Genre | Rock ballad, folk rock | |
Length | 2:40 | |
Label | EMI, Parlophone, Capitol | |
Writer | Lennon/McCartney | |
Producer | George Martin | |
Rubber Soul track listing | ||
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"Michelle" is a Grammy Award–winning love ballad by the Beatles, mainly written by Paul McCartney, which is featured on their Rubber Soul album. The song departs from most of the Beatles' other recordings in that some of the lyrics are in French (like "Sun King", which is partly in Italian, Spanish, and Portuguese).
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[edit] Composition
"Michelle" has its origins in the popularity of French Left Bank culture during McCartney's Liverpool days. McCartney had gone to a party of art students where a student with a goatee and a striped T-shirt was singing a French song. He soon wrote a farcical imitation to entertain his friends that involved French-sounding groaning instead of real words. The song remained a party piece until 1965, when Lennon suggested he rework it into a proper song for inclusion on Rubber Soul.[1]
McCartney decided to remain with the French feel of his song and asked Jan Vaughan, a French teacher and the wife of his old friend Ivan Vaughan, to come up with a French name and a phrase that rhymed with it. "It was because I'd always thought that the song sounded French that I stuck with it. I can't speak French properly so that's why I needed help in sorting out the actual words", McCartney said.[1]
Vaughan came up with "Michelle, ma belle", and a few days later McCartney asked for a translation of "these are words that go together well" — sont des mots qui vont très bien ensemble.[1] When McCartney played the song for Lennon, Lennon suggested the "I love you" bridge. Lennon was inspired by a song he heard the previous evening, Nina Simone's recording of "I Put a Spell on You", which used the same phrase but with the emphasis on the last word, "I love you".[1][2]
Although this is one of the most famous McCartney compositions, many other individuals contributed to the song other than Vaughan and Lennon. Beatles producer George Martin has said he has written the lead guitar melody, which is played twice — in the middle, and at the end of the song, in the coda.[citation needed]
[edit] Awards and recognition
"Michelle" won the Grammy Award for Song of the Year in 1967.[3] The song's win over standard fare "Born Free", "The Impossible Dream", "Somewhere My Love" and "Strangers in the Night" was seen as somewhat of a triumph for the Beatles, who had been nominated the previous year of 1965 in nine categories, but were totally shut out. And there was another main contributer known for the making of the song; Jairo.[citation needed] In 1999, BMI named "Michelle" as the 42nd most performed song of the 20th century.[4]
[edit] Cover versions
The song was a #1 hit in 1966 by the Overlanders,[5] who released a cover version of it after the Beatles declined to release it as a single themselves in the United Kingdom and United States (although the original version was released in some other European countries, including Norway, where both versions went to number one).
"Michelle" was also covered by David and Jonathan, who scored a Top 20 hit on both sides of the Atlantic with it in 1966.[6]
The song has also been covered by Ben Harper in a reggae style and by the Four Tops. The Punkles did a Punk cover of this song on their second album "Punk!". Jason Castro sang the song on American Idol Season 7.
Tommy Emmanuel has an acoustic guitar only version of this song.
[edit] Notes
- ^ a b c d Turner, Steve. A Hard Day's Write: The Stories Behind Every Beatles Song. New York: Harper Paperbacks, 94. ISBN 0-06-084409-4.
- ^ Sheff, David (2000). All We Are Saying: The Last Major Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono. New York: St. Martin's Press, 137. ISBN 0-312-25464-4.
- ^ 1966 Grammy Awards. Retrieved on 2007-10-04.
- ^ BMI Announces Top 100 Songs of the Century. Broadcast Music, Inc. (1999-12-13). Retrieved on 2007-09-02.
- ^ Harry, Bill (2000). The Beatles Encyclopedia: Revised and Updated. London: Virgin Publishing, 768-769. ISBN 0-7535-0481-2.
- ^ David and Jonathan. Allmusic.com. Retrieved on 2007-10-04.
[edit] External links
Preceded by "Keep On Running" by Spencer Davis Group |
UK number one single "Michelle" by The Overlanders January 27, 1966 (3 weeks) |
Succeeded by "These Boots Are Made for Walkin'" by Nancy Sinatra |