Michael Noonan

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Michael Noonan (Irish: Micheál Ó Nuanáin; born 21 May 1943) is an Irish politician and was Leader of the Opposition and Leader of Fine Gael from February 2001 to June 2002. He is currently a Teachta Dála for Limerick East. Noonan previously held a variety of positions in the governments of Garret FitzGerald and John Bruton.

Michael Noonan was born in Limerick. He was educated locally and at University College Dublin where he qualified as a teacher. He taught for many years at the Crescent College in Limerick. He first held political office in 1974, when he was elected to Limerick County Council, and served on that authority until 1981. At the 1981 general election he was elected as a Fine Gael TD for Limerick East, and has been re-elected at every election since.

Although Fine Gael was out of power, Noonan became spokesperson on Education. After just 18 months in the Dáil he was appointed Minister for Justice by Garret FitzGerald As Minister he revealed the illegal phone-tapping of journalists' phones, carried out by the Fianna Fáil administration that preceded it in power. In 1986 he became Minister for Industry, Commerce and Trade. He took responsibility of the Energy portfolio when the Labour Party withdrew from the government. Fine Gael lost power at the 1987 general election and were confined to the opposition benches for another seven years. In opposition he became Party spokesperson on Finance, and later on Transport, Energy & Communications. From 1991 and to 1994 Noonan served on Limerick County Council again.

In 1994 the 'Rainbow Coalition' was formed and Noonan became Minister for Health. The department was embroiled in a scandal at the time regarding blood products contaminated with hepatitis C virus. He refused to resign and remained as Minister until the election in 1997. Fine Gael lost that election and Noonan became opposition spokesman for Finance. In 2001 Noonan and his colleague, Jim Mitchell, tabled a motion of no confidence in the leader, John Bruton. The motion was successful in ousting Bruton as leader, with Noonan becoming leader of Fine Gael and thereby Leader of the Opposition). Dublin TD Jim Mitchell became deputy-leader.

Noonan was an effective opposition speaker, but he wasn't so successful in his role as party leader. In the 2002 general election Fine Gael had a disastrous result, dropping from 54 TDs to only 31. Noonan resigned as Fine Gael leader on the night of the election, and was replaced by Enda Kenny, the runner-up to Noonan in his original leadership battle to replace Bruton in 2001. Noonan is still a TD, winning re-election in the 2007 election, and has served on Kenny's Front bench.

[edit] References

[edit] Political career

Oireachtas
Preceded by
Newly created seat in constituency
Fine Gael Teachta Dála for
Limerick East

1981–
Succeeded by
Current Incumbent
Political offices
Preceded by
Seán Doherty
Minister for Justice
1982–1986
Succeeded by
Alan Dukes
Preceded by
John Bruton
Minister for Industry & Commerce
1986–1987
Succeeded by
Albert Reynolds
Preceded by
Michael O'Kennedy
Opposition Spokesperson on Finance
1987–1990
Succeeded by
Ivan Yates
Preceded by
Michael Woods
Minister for Health
1994–1997
Succeeded by
Brian Cowen
Preceded by
Charlie McCreevy
Opposition Spokesperson on Finance
1997-2001
Succeeded by
Jim Mitchell
Preceded by
John Bruton
Leader of the Fine Gael Party
2001–2002
Succeeded by
Enda Kenny
Leader of the Opposition
2001–2002