Mesozoic Marine Revolution
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The Mesozoic marine revolution (MMR) was a fundamental restructuring of marine ecosystems during the Mesozoic period caused by increased predation pressure.
The term was coined by Vermeij (1977) based on the earlier work of Stanley (1974).[1]
[edit] Causalties
Organisms which went into decline include stalked crinoids, articulate brachiopods, and endobyssate bivalves.[1] Weakly armoured gastropods also disappeared, while more heavily armoured taxa diversified.[2]
[edit] References
- ^ a b Stanley, S.M. (2008). "Predation defeats competition on the seafloor". Paleobiology 34 (1): 1-21.
- ^ Vermeij, G.J. (1977). "The Mesozoic marine revolution; evidence from snails, predators and grazers". Paleobiology 3 (3): 245-258.