User:Mervyn/Latin phrases

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Latin phrases is a comprehensive temporary personal working list of Latin phrases -- a check list to see if wikipedia has an article.

Sorted A to Z. [¥ means checked; ß means to check]. Needs much disambiguation.

[edit] A to L

  • a bene placito - at one's pleasure
  • ab aeterno - from the beginning of time
  • ab imo pectore - from the bottom of the heart
  • ab incunabulis - from the cradle
  • ab initio - from the beginning
  • ab intestato - having made no will
  • ab ovo - from the egg
  • absente reo - in absence of the defendant
  • absit invidia - no offence intended
  • ab urbe condita - from the foundation of the city (Rome)
  • a capite ad calcem - from head to heel
  • a contrario - from a contrary position
  • a cruce salus - from the cross comes salvation
  • acte est fabula - the play is finished
  • actus reus - guilty act
  • Anno Domini - in the year of the Lord
  • ad absurdum - to the point of absurdity
  • addendum - a thing to be added
  • ad hoc - to this particular purpose
  • ad hominem - according to the person
  • ad infinitum - to infinity
  • ad interim - for the meantime
  • ad libitum - as one pleases
  • ad locum - at the place
  • AMDG - ad maiorem Dei gloriam - for the greater glory of God
  • ad nauseam - to the point of making one sick
  • ad rem - to the point
  • adsum - I am here
  • advocatus diaboli - the devil's advocate
  • aetatis - age
  • a fortiori - by stronger reason
  • agenda - things to be done
  • Agnus Dei - the Lamb of God
  • AH anno hegirae - in the year of the hegira
  • alea iacta est - the die is cast
  • alias - otherwise
  • alibi - elsewhere
  • alma mater - nurturing mother
  • alter ego - other self / also known as
  • alumnus - nursling (former pupil)
  • Ante Meridiem -before midday
  • a mensa et thoro - from board and bed (legal separation)
  • amicus curiae - friend of the court
  • amor patriae - love of country
  • anno mundi - in the year of the world
  • anno regni - in the year of reign
  • annus horribilis - a horrible year
  • annus mirabilis - a wonderful year
  • ante - before
  • antebellum - before the war
  • ante-mortem - before death
  • ante prandium - before a meal
  • a posse ad esse - from possibility to actuality
  • a posteriori - from what comes later
  • a priori - from what comes before
  • aqua vitae - water of life (brandy)
  • arbiter elegantiae - judge in matters of taste
  • arcana imperii - secrets of the empire
  • ars gratia artis - art for art's sake
  • artium baccalaureus - Bachelor of Arts (BA)
  • artium magister - Master of Arts (MA)
  • anno urbis conditae - from the year of founding of the city (Rome)
  • audaces fortuna iuvat - fortune favours the bold
  • aude sapere - dare to know
  • aurea mediocritas - the golden mean
  • aurora australis - the southern lights
  • aurora borealis - the northern lights
  • aut vincere aut mori - either conquer or die
  • ave atque vale - hello and goodbye
  • Ave Maria - Hail Mary
  • a verbis ad verbera - from words to blows

B

  • beatae memoriae - of blessed memory
  • bella gerant alii - let others wage war
  • bibere venenum in auro - drink poison from a cup of gold
  • bis in die - twice a day
  • bona fide - acting in good faith

C

D

  • data et accepta - expenditure and receipts
  • decrevi - i have decreed
  • de die in diem - from day to day
  • de facto - in fact
  • Dei gratia - by the grace of God
  • de integro - repeat again from the start
  • de jure - according to law
  • de novo - anew
  • de mortuis nil nisi bonum - speak no ill of the dead
  • Deo adiuvante - with God's help
  • Deo favente - with God's favour
  • Deo gratias - thanks be to God
  • Deo Optimo Maximo - to God, the Best, the Greatest
  • Deo volente - God willing
  • de profundis - up from the depths (of misery)
  • desunt cetera - the rest is missing
  • deus absconditus - a god who is hidden from man
  • deus ex machina - god from the machine
  • Deus vobiscum - God be with you
  • Deus vult - God wills it
  • diem perdidi - I have lost a day
  • Dies Irae - Day of Wrath
  • dies non - business free day
  • dira necessitas - grim necessity
  • disjecta membra - the scattered remains
  • divide et impera - divide and rule
  • dixi - i have spoken
  • docendo discimus - by teaching, we learn
  • doli capax - capable of crime
  • Domine, dirige nos - Lord, direct us
  • Dominus illuminatio mea - the Lord is my light
  • Dominus vobiscum - the Lord be with you
  • dulcis domus - home sweet home
  • dramatis personae - characters of the play
  • dum spiro, spero - while I breathe, I hope

E

  • ecce homo - behold the man
  • ecce signum - behold the proof
  • e contrario - from a contrary position
  • editio princeps - first printed edition
  • exempli gratia - by grace of example
  • ego et rex meus - I and my King
  • eiusdem generis - of the same kind
  • emeritus - honourably discharged from service
  • eo ipso - by that very act
  • eo nomine - under that name
  • e pluribus unum - one out of many
  • e re nata - as circumstances dictate
  • ergo bibamus - therefore, let us drink
  • errare humanum est - to err is human
  • erratum (errata) - error (errors)
  • est deus in nobis - there is a god inside us
  • esto perpetue - may you last for ever
  • et sequens - and the following
  • et sequentia - and those that follow
  • et sic de ceteris - and so to of the rest
  • et tu, Brute - and you, Brutus
  • e vestigio - from where one stands
  • ex - out of
  • ex cathedra - with authority
  • excelsior - higher
  • exceptio probat regulam - the exception proves the rule
  • exceptis excipiendis - excepting what is to be excepted
  • exeat - let him/her go out
  • exeunt - they go out
  • exeunt omnes - all go out
  • ex gratia - done as a favour
  • ex hypothesi - from the hypothesis
  • exit - he/she goes out
  • exitus acta probat - the outcome justifies the deed
  • ex libris - from the library of
  • ex more - according to custom
  • ex officio - by right of office
  • ex parte - on behalf of one party only
  • ex post facto - from what is done afterward
  • ex proprio motu - voluntarily
  • ex silentio - from silence (from lack of contrary evidence)
  • extempore - without premeditation
  • ex voto - according to one's vow

F

  • facile princeps - acknowledged leader
  • facta, non verba - deeds, not words
  • factum est - it is done
  • fama semper vivat - may his/her fame last forever
  • favete linguis - to keep a (religious) silence
  • fecit - made by
  • felix culpa - happy fault
  • felo de se - suicide
  • festina lente - make haste slowly
  • fiat - let it be done
  • fiat lux - let there be light
  • Fidei Defensor - defender of the faith
  • fidus Achates - faithful Achates (friend)
  • filioque - and from the son
  • filius nullius - a bastard
  • finis - the end
  • flagrante delicto - in the act of committing a crime
  • flamma fumo est proxima - there is no smoke without fire
  • floruit - flourished
  • fons et origo - the source and origin
  • fortes fortuna adiuvat - fortune favors the brave
  • fugit hora - the hour flies

G

  • genius loci - the guardian spirit of the place
  • graviora manent - greater dangers await

H


  • habeas corpus - you are to produce the body
  • habemus Papam - we have a Pope
  • hac lege - with this law
  • haud ignota loquor - I say things that are known
  • hic et nunc - here and now
  • hic iacet - here lies
  • hinc illae lacrimae - hence these tears
  • hic jacet - here lies
  • hic jacet sepultus - here lies buried
  • hoc erat in votis - this was among my prayers
  • homo homini lupus - man is a wolf to man
  • homo sum - i am a man
  • honoris causa - for the sake of honour
  • honor virutis preamium - honour is the reward of virtue
  • horribile dictu - horrible to relate
  • horror vacui - fear of empty places
  • hunc tu caveto - beware of this man

I

  • ibidem - in the same place
  • id est - that is to say
  • ignotus - unknown
  • ignis fatuus - foolish fire (will-o-the-wisp)
  • ignorantia legis neminem excusat - ignorance of the law excuses no one
  • ignoratio elenchi - an ignorance of proof
  • imperium - absolute power
  • imprimatur - let it be printed
  • imprimis - in first place
  • in absentia - in the absence of
  • in actu - in practice
  • in aeternum - for eternity
  • in articulo mortis - at the moment of death
  • in banco - on the bench
  • in camera - in private chamber
  • incipit - begin here
  • index librorum prohibitorum - list of forbidden books
  • in distans - at a distance
  • in dubio - in doubt
  • in esse - in existence
  • in excelsis - in the highest
  • in extenso - at full length
  • in extremis - in extremity
  • in fine - at the end
  • infra - below, underneath
  • infra dig. (infra dignitatem) - beneath one's dignity
  • in futuro - in the future
  • in gremio legis - in the protection of the law
  • in infinitum - to infinity
  • in loco parentis - in the place of a parent
  • in medias res - into the midst of things
  • in memoriam - in memory of
  • in nomine Patris et Filii et Spiritus Santi - in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit
  • in nubibus - in the clouds
  • in nuce - in a nutshell
  • in omnia paratus - ready for anything
  • in ovo - in the egg
  • in parvo - in miniature
  • in perpetuum - for ever
  • in personam - against the person
  • in pleno - in full
  • in posse - in possibility
  • in praesenti - at the present time
  • in principio - in the beginning
  • in propria persona - in person
  • in puris naturalibus - completely naked
  • in re - refering to
  • in rem - against the matter (property)
  • in rerum natura - in the nature of things
  • INRI (Iesus Nazarenus Rex Iudaeorum) - Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews
  • insculpsit - he/she engraved it
  • in se - in itself
  • in situ - in position
  • inter alia - among other things
  • inter alios - among other people
  • in terrorem - as a warning
  • inter se - between themselves
  • inter spem et metum - between hope and fear
  • inter vivos - between living (people)
  • in totidem verbis - in so many words
  • in toto - completely
  • in transitu - in passing
  • intra vires - within the powers
  • in usu - in use
  • in utero - in the womb
  • in vacuo - in a vacuum
  • in vino veritas - in wine is truth
  • in vitro - in glass
  • in vivo - in the living (thing)
  • ipsi dixit - he himself said it
  • ipsissima verba - the exact words
  • ipso facto - by that very fact
  • ipso iure - by operation of the law
  • idem quod - the same as
  • ite, misse est - go, the Mass is finished
  • iubilate Deo - rejoice in God
  • iure divino - by divine law
  • iure humano - by human law
  • ius civile - civil law
  • ius gentium - the law of nations
  • ius primae noctis - right of the first night
  • iustitia omnibus - justice for all



L


  • L.S.D. - pounds, shillings, pence
  • lachryma Christi - Christ's tears
  • lapsus calami - a slip of the pen
  • lapsus linguae - a slip of the tongue
  • lapsus memoriae - a slip of the memory
  • laus Deo - praise be to God
  • loco citato - in the place cited
  • lector benevole - kind reader
  • lex domicilii - the law of a person's home country
  • lex fori - the law of the forum (country)
  • lex loci - the law of the place
  • lex non scripta - the unwritten (common) law
  • lex scripta - the written law
  • lex talionis - the law of revenge
  • licet - it is allowed
  • litterae humaniores - the humanities
  • literati - men of letters
  • locus classicus - classical passage
  • locus delicti - the scene of the crime
  • locus desperatus - a hopeless passage
  • locus in quo - the place in which something happens
  • locus poenitentiae - a place for repentance
  • locus sigilli - the place of the seal
  • locus standi - place of standing
  • longo intervallo - after a long gap
  • loquitur - he/she speaks
  • lumen naturale - natural light
  • lupus est homo homini - man is wolf to man
  • lusus naturae - a freak of nature
  • lux mundi - the light of the world

[edit] M to Z

N

  • nascentes morimur - from the moment we are born, we die
  • natale solum - native soil
  • natura abhorret a vacua - nature abhors a vacuum
  • nota bene - note well
  • ne cede malis - do not give in to misfortune
  • necessitas non habet legem - necessity has no law
  • nemine contradicente - with no one speaking in opposition
  • nemine dissentiente - with no one disagreeing
  • ne nimium - not too much
  • ne plus ultra - no further
  • nihil - nothing
  • nihil ad rem - nothing to do with the point
  • nihil obstat - nothing stands in the way
  • nil desperandum - do not despair
  • nisi prius - unles previously
  • nolens volens - whether willing or unwilling
  • noli me tangere - touch me not
  • nolle prosequi - do not pursue
  • nolo contendere - I do not wish to contend
  • nominatim - by name
  • non bis in idem - not twice for the same thing
  • non compos mentis - not of sound mind
  • non licet - it is not allowed
  • non liquet - it is not clear
  • non nobis, Domine - not unto us, O Lord
  • non placet - it does not please
  • non prosequitur - he does not proceed
  • non sequitur - it does not follow
  • nosce te ipsum - know thyself
  • novus homo - a new man
  • nulli secundus - second to none
  • numen - divine power
  • numerus clausus - a restricted number
  • Nunc Dimittis - now let depart
  • nunc est bibendum - now it is time to drink

O

  • obiit - he/she died
  • obiter - in passing
  • obiter dictum - something said in passing
  • obscurum per obscurius - the obscure by means of the more obscure
  • oderint dum metuant - let them hate provided that they fear
  • odi et amo - i hate and I love
  • olim - formerly
  • omnia vincit amor - love conquers all
  • omnium gatherum - assortment
  • onus probandi - the burden of proof
  • opere citato - in the cited work
  • optimis parentibus - to my excellent parents
  • opus Dei - the work of God
  • ora pro nobis - pray for us
  • ore rotundo - with full voice
  • o tempora! o mores! - what times! what customs!


P

Q


R


S


T

  • tabula rasa - blank tablet
  • tacet - silence
  • te Deum - Thee, God
  • te igitur - thee, therefore
  • tempore - in the time of
  • tempus fugit - time flees
  • terminus ad quem - the end to which
  • terminus a quo - the end from which
  • terra firma - solid ground
  • terra incognita - unknown land
  • tertium quid - a third something
  • theatrum mundi - the theatre of the world
  • ter in die - three times a day
  • timeo Danaos et dona ferentis - I fear the Greeks even when they bear gifts
  • totidem verbis - in so many words
  • tu quoque - you likewise


U

  • uberrima fides - utmost good faith
  • ubique - everywhere
  • ubi supra - where (cited) above
  • ubi sunt - where are
  • ultima ratio - ultimate sanction
  • ultima Thule - the most distant Thule
  • ultimus Romanorum - the last of the Romans
  • ultra vires - beyond the powers
  • una voce - with one's voice
  • urbi et Orbi - to the city and to the world (papal blessing)
  • ut dictum - as directed
  • ut infra - as below
  • ut sup. (ut supra) - as above
  • uti foro - to play the market
  • uti possidetis - as you possess


V

  • verso - reverse
  • vide - see
  • vade in pace - go in peace
  • vade mecum - go with me
  • vae victis - woe to the conquered
  • vale - farewell
  • variorum - of various people
  • veni, vidi, vici - I came, I saw, I conquered
  • venire facias - you must make come
  • verbatim et litteratim - word for word and letter for letter
  • verbum sapienti sat est - a word is enough to the wise
  • veritas nunquam perit - truth never dies
  • veritas vos liberabit - the truth will set you free
  • via - by way of
  • Via Crucis - the Way of the Cross
  • Via Dolorosa - the Way of Sorrow
  • Via Lactea - the Milky Way
  • via media - the middle way
  • vice - in place of
  • vice versa - in reverse order
  • vide - see
  • vide ut supra - see the above
  • vi et armis - by force and arms
  • virginibus puerisque - for maidens and youths
  • virgo intacta - intact virgin
  • vivat regina - long live the queen
  • vivat rex - long live the king
  • viva voce - with living voice
  • vixit - he/she has lived
  • viz - videlicet - namely
  • varia lecto - variant reading
  • volente Deo - God willing
  • vox populi - the voice of the people