Mental environment

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The mental environment refers to the sum of all societal influences upon mental health. The term is often used in a context critial of the mental environment in industrialized societies. It is argued that just as industrial societies produce physical toxins and pollutants which harm humans physical health, they also produce psychological toxins (e.g. television, excessive noise, violent marketing tactics) that cause psychological damage. This poor mental environment may help explain why rates of mental illness are higher in industrial societies than in the developing world.

The idea has its roots in evolutionary psychology, as the deleterious consequences of a poor mental environment can be explained by the mismatch between the mental environment humans evolved to exist within and the one they exist within today.