Mellissia

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St Helena boxwood
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Mellissia
Hook.f.
Species

See text

Mellissia (St Helena boxwood) is an endemic genus from the island of St Helena in the family Solanaceae. It was named by Joseph Dalton Hooker in honour of John Charles Melliss, a 19th century engineer and amateur naturalist who worked on St Helena.

It is notable for the subcampanulate calyx which encloses the white corolla, and is strongly accrescent in fruit, somewhat like the "Chinese lantern" genus, Physalis. However, it is in fact closely related to the genus Withania.

Species

There is a single species

  • Mellissia begoniifolia (St Helena boxwood)

The St Helena boxwood was long thought to be extinct but a small population has been discovered recently.

[edit] See also

Flora of St Helena

[edit] External links

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[edit] References

  • Cronk, Q.C.B. (1995) The endemic Flora of St Helena. Anthony Nelson Ltd, Oswestry.