Maryland Route 4
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
MD Route 4 |
|||||||||||||
St. Andrews Church Road, Patuxent Beach Road, Solomons Island Road, Southern Maryland Boulevard, Pennsylvania Avenue Maintained by MDSHA |
|||||||||||||
Length: | 64.85 mi[1] (104.37 km) | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
South end: | MD 5 near Leonardtown | ||||||||||||
Major junctions: |
MD 235 in California MD 2 (south) in Solomons Island MD 231 in Prince Frederick MD 2 (north) in Sunderland US 301 in Upper Marlboro The Suitland Parkway near Andrews Air Force Base I-95/I-495 in Forestville |
||||||||||||
Northwest end: | Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C. | ||||||||||||
|
Maryland Route 4 is a long road that runs northwest to southeast in Maryland. For all but 10 of its 65 miles it is within the Patuxent River watershed, a river that it crosses twice.
Contents |
[edit] Counties traversed
[edit] Cities and towns
MD 4 directly serves the following cities and towns:
- Suitland
- District Heights/Forestville
- Meadows
- Upper Marlboro
- Waysons Corner (mailing address Lothian)
- Bristol
- Lyons Creek
- Dunkirk
- Chaneyville
- Sunderland
- Stoakley
- Huntingtown
- Prince Frederick
- Port Republic
- St. Leonard
- Lusby
- Solomons
- California
- Town Creek
- Leonardtown
[edit] Route description
[edit] Pennsylvania Avenue
Maryland Route 4 begins in Prince Georges County near Cedar Hill Cemetery at Southern Ave., the state line with Washington, DC. Pennsylvania Avenue within the District was formerly known as District of Columbia Route 4). MD 4 once exited the District along Marlboro Pike, but was diverted to its current route, known as Pennsylvania Ave. when the latter was extended into Maryland as a four-lane divided highway.
The road runs out of D.C. to the southeast, interchanging with the Capital Beltway just north of the Suitland Parkway in Forestville. The route continues southeastward and shortly intersects with the eastern terminus of the Suitland Parkway. It continues southeastward for a short distance before intersecting Woodyard Rd. near Marlboro Pike. It then turns east and upgrades into a four-lane limited-access freeway.
Running almost due east, MD 4 runs through rapdily developing areas, intersecting various local roads as it continues away from Washington. It interchanges with the southern terminus of Ritchie-Marlboro Rd. near Federal Springs Park. As it enters the county seat of Upper Marlboro it interchanges with Old Crain Highway (a former alignment of US 301) and Water St (a short connector into the downtown area). The intersection with US 301 itself is the third interchange in 1.5 miles.
[edit] Southern Maryland Blvd.
After crossing the Patuxent River at Hills Bridge, where a bridge has existed since 1855, entering Anne Arundel County at Waysons Corner, and immediately intersecting the western terminus of MD 408, the route becomes known as Southern Maryland Boulevard. Parts of Patuxent River Park, Jug Bay Wetlands Sanctuary and Patuxent Wetland Park are visible at this popular fishing and paddling put-in location. Rt. 408 was originally part of MD 4 before the construction of the current Rt. 4 alignment from Waysons Corner to Bristol in 1964-1966. Turning southeast, the road intersects the western terminus of MD 258 in Bristol. Beyond the MD 258 intersection, MD 4 turns south and downgrades into a four-lane at-grade divided highway. The road interchanges with the northwestern terminus of MD 260 at the Calvert County line at Lyons Creek. It continues south, running along the eastern boundary of Dunkirk District Park in Dunkirk.
[edit] MD 2-4 (Solomons Island Road)
Route 4 meets with Solomons Island Road Maryland Route 2 near the town of Sunderland at the Lower Marlboro Road (MD 262) junction. "Route 2/4" continues south for 26.9 miles, and both are known as Solomons Island Road.
The road continues running nearly due south, intersecting the western end of MD 575 north of Huntingtown and the western end of MD 263 south of same. In the county seat of Prince Frederick the road narrowly bypasses the downtown area while MD 765 follows the original alignment; the road also intersect the eastern terminus of MD 231 and the western terminus of MD 402 within the town. South of Prince Frederick the road gains a second name, the Louis L. Goldstein Highway.
Continuing southeastward, the road come within a mile of the western shore of the Chesapeake Bay, passing the Flag Ponds Nature Park, Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant, and Calvert Cliffs State Park entrances near Lusby. Continuing southwest Rts. 2 and 4 finally split again at the Naval Surface Weapons Center near Solomons, with MD 2 continuing south to terminate at the island, while MD 4 continues southwest to cross the Patuxent River over the high Governor Thomas Johnson Bridge.
[edit] St. Andrews Church Road
Now in St. Mary's County, MD 4 becomes a two lane road for the first time and changes names to Patuxent Beach Road for a short distance as it continues southwest to California, where it intersects MD 235. The road then changes names for the final time, to St. Andrews Church Road, and turns west as a rural road to eventually terminate at MD 5 a mile southeast of county seat Leonardtown.
[edit] Points of interest
- Cedar Hill Cemetery
- Suitland Community Park
- Suitland Parkway
- Andrews Air Force Base
- Federal Springs Park
- historic Upper Marlboro
- Patuxent River Park
- Dunkirk District Park
- Flag Ponds Nature Park
- Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant
- Calvert Cliffs State Park
- Patuxent Naval Air Test Center
- St. Mary's River State Park
- Breton Bay
[edit] Junction list
County | Location | Mile | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
St. Mary's | Leonardtown | 0.0 | Maryland Route 5 (Leonardtown Rd.) to St. Mary's City and to Mechanicsville | southern terminus of |
California | 6.1 | Maryland Route 235 (Three Notch Rd.) to Hollywood and to Lexington Park and to Patuxent Naval Air Test Center | Rt. 4 here leaves the Potomac River watershed. It is in the Patuxent River watershed from here until Mile 60 at the Capital Beltway for all but four miles. | |
crosses the Patuxent River (Governor Thomas Johnson Bridge) | ||||
Calvert | Solomons | 10.1 | Maryland Route 2 south (Solomons Island Rd.) to Solomons | joins |
concurrency begins | ||||
Appeal | Maryland Route 765 north (HG Trueman Rd.) | former alignment of | ||
12.5 | Maryland Route 760 south (Rousby Hall Rd.) to Drum Point | |||
13.6 | Maryland Route 497 east (Cove Point Rd.) to Cove Point and to Cove Point Park | Rt. 4, for the next three-quarters of a mile, leaves the Patuxent River watershed and runs through the Grays Creek / Chesapeake Bay watershed. | ||
Lusby | Maryland Route 765 (HG Trueman Rd.) to Calvert Cliffs State Park | former alignment of | ||
Maryland Route 765 north (to Calvert Cliffs Parkway) - Calvert Cliffs Nuclear Power Plant | runs north of | |||
Maryland Route 765 south (to Flag Pond Parkway) to Flag Ponds Nature Park | runs south of | |||
St. Leonard | Maryland Route 765 north (St. Leonard Rd.) to Long Beach | runs north of | ||
23.9 | Maryland Route 264 south (Broomes Island Rd.) and Maryland Route 765 south (St. Leonard Rd.) to Broomes Island | runs south of | ||
25.5 | Maryland Route 506 south (Sixes Rd.) to Battle Creek Cypress Swamp and to MD 508) | |||
26.2 | Maryland Route 765 north (Main St.) to Prince Frederick | southern terminus of former alignment of | ||
Prince Frederick | Maryland Route 231 west (Hallowing Point Rd.) to Benedict and to Hallowing Point State Park | Rt. 4, in the Parkers Creek / Chesapeake Bay watershed for the previous 3 miles, reenters the Patuxent River watershed. | ||
Maryland Route 765 south (Main St.)- | northern terminus of former alignment of | |||
28.5 | Maryland Route 402 east (Dares Beach Rd.) toDares Beach | |||
31.3 | Maryland Route 263 east (Plum Point Rd.) to Plum Point (to MD 261) | |||
Huntingtown | 33.5 | Maryland Route 524 north (Old Town Rd.) | southern terminus of former alignment of | |
34.2 | Maryland Route 524 south (Old Town Rd.) | northern terminus of former alignment of | ||
Ponds Wood Rd. to MD 261 | former | |||
Sunderland | 37.0 | Maryland Route 2 north / Solomons Island Rd. to Annapolis | diverges from | |
concurrency ends | ||||
37.6 | Maryland Route 262 (Lower Marlboro Rd.) to Lower Marlboro | forms third side of / intersection | ||
W Mt. Harmony Rd. to MD 2 | ||||
Calvert/Anne Arundel | Lyons Creek | 45.6 | Maryland Route 260 southeast (Chesapeake Beach Rd.) to Twin Shields Golf Club and to Owings at MD 2) | |
Anne Arundel | Bristol | 47.3 | Maryland Route 258 east (Bay Front Rd.) to Deale | upgrades into four-lane limited-access freeway |
Plummer Rd. | direct turnoff from southbound carriageway | |||
Waysons Corner | Service Rd. | right-out from northbound carriageway to Service Rd. on east side, right-out from southbound carriageway to Service Rd. on west side | ||
50.1 | Maryland Route 408 east (Marlboro-Mt. Zion Rd.) to Lothian at MD 2) | former route of before 1964-1966 | ||
Prince George's | 51.1 | Maryland Route 726 / Old Marlboro Pike | westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |
Upper Marlboro | 52.0 | US 301 / Robert Crain Highway to Waldorf and to Bowie | former route of | |
Maryland Route 717 / Water St. to downtown Upper Marlboro MD 725 | ||||
52.6 | Old Crain Highway to MD 202 | former route of | ||
Ritchie-Marlboro Rd. to Federal Springs Park | left exit and entrance from eastbound carriageway | |||
56.9 | Maryland Route 223 south / Woodyard Rd. - Mellwood to Piscatawny | |||
Dower House Rd. to Marlboro Pike | downgrades into four-lane at-grade expressway | |||
59.0 | Suitland Pkwy to Allentown Rd. and Andrews Air Force Base, Presidential Parkway | |||
Westphalia Rd. to Old Marlboro Pike | ||||
60.0 | I-95/I-495 / Capital Beltway to Baltimore and to Richmond VA | All but 4 miles of Miles 6 to 60 are in the Patuxent River watershed. Miles 60 to 64.6 are in the Oxon Run watershed within the drainage of the Potomac River. | ||
Forestville | Forestville Rd. to the Suitland Parkway and to Marlboro Pike | Marlboro Pike does not have an interchange with | ||
Suitland | 62.5 | Maryland Route 458 / Silver Hill Rd. to District Heights and to Suitland | ||
Brooks Dr. to Marlboro Pike | Marlboro Pike is former alignment of and | |||
Shadyside Ave. south to Suitland Rd., Alton St. northwest to Southern Ave. | ||||
Prince George's, MD / DC | 64.6 | Southern Ave. to Fort Dupont Park and to Cedar Hill Cemetery | Southern Ave. forms the D.C. line | |
ends at Washington D.C. line; Pennsylvania Ave. continues into D.C. |
[edit] History
MD 4 is one of the original state highways, originally being designated as Marlboro Pike through Upper Marlboro. It then continued east, following the alignment of MD 408, to its original eastern terminus at Rt. 2 in Lothian. Between 1962 and 1972, MD 4 was diverted onto Southern Maryland Blvd and concurrent with MD 2 (replacing MD 2's companion route, MD 416) for nearly the entire length of Calvert County. Before the construction of the Governor Thomas Johnson Bridge, MD 2-4 ended simultaneously at the southern tip of the county; after the bridge was built MD 4 was diverted across it to terminate at MD 5 south of Leonardtown.
[edit] Notes
- MD 4 is part of the National Highway System between the District line and Maryland Route 235.
- While officially designated as a north-south roadway, significant portions are aligned in an east-west direction. This is reflected in some signing, particularly along the Capital Beltway where signs indicate "East/South" and "West/North".
- The gradients on the 4-lane divided portion of MD 4 in Calvert County are quite steep in places; very little grading appears to have been done to the roadbed before paving.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
|