Maryland, London

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Maryland
Maryland, London (Greater London)
Maryland, London

Maryland shown within Greater London
OS grid reference TQ391849
London borough Newham
Ceremonial county Greater London
Region London
Constituent country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town LONDON
Postcode district E15
Dialling code 020
Police Metropolitan
Fire London
Ambulance London
European Parliament London
UK Parliament West Ham
London Assembly City and East
List of places: UKEnglandLondon

Coordinates: 51°32′32″N 0°00′07″W / 51.5423, -0.0018

Maryland is a location in East London. It forms the northeastern part of Stratford in the London Borough of Newham. The area borders Leytonstone to the north, Stratford New Town to the west and Forest Gate to the east, with the centre of Stratford to the south-west.

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[edit] History

Maryland's earliest known recorded appearance is on a map of Essex published by J. Oliver in 1696, where it is marked as 'Maryland Point'. The name originated with a rich local merchant who bought land and built in the area having returned from Maryland, Virginia. London's Maryland is therefore an unusual example of a place in Britain named after an American location, rather than vice versa.

Various attempts have been made to identify the merchant. The most likely candidate seems to be Richard Lee (d. 1664), who emigrated to Virginia around 1640. His estate there included land on the Maryland side of the Potomac River, near a place known as Maryland Point (later to be the site of the Maryland Point Light). On returning to England in 1658, Lee bought land in Stratford, and in 1662 was recorded as owning a large house there.

[edit] Transport

Maryland Station
Maryland Station

[edit] Regeneration

Many small and ongoing redevelopment programmes are linked to the planned opening of the Stratford International station on High Speed 1, the 2012 Olympic Games, and the Stratford City complex, all of which are adjacent to Maryland.

[edit] Education

For details of education in Maryland see the List of schools in the London Borough of Newham
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