Martinsyde Buzzard
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F4 Buzzard | |
---|---|
Type | Biplane Fighter |
Manufacturer | Martinsyde |
Maiden flight | June 1918 |
Primary user | Royal Air Force |
Number built | 333 |
The Martinsyde F4 Buzzard was developed as a powerful and fast biplane fighter for the Royal Air Force (RAF), but the end of the First World War led to the abandonment of large-scale production. Less than 400 were eventually produced, with many exported. Of particular note was the Buzzard's high speed, being one of the very fastest aircraft developed during WWI[citation needed].
Contents |
[edit] Variants
- F.4 Buzzard : Single-seat fighter biplane.
- F.4A : Surplus F.4 Buzzards converted into two-seat touring aircraft.
- Type A.Mk 1 : Surplus F.4 Buzzards converted into two-seat long-range aircraft.
- Type AS.Mk 1 : This version of the Type A.Mk I was fitted withfloat landing gear.
- Type A.Mk II : Surplus F.4 Buzzards converted into four-seat cabin aircraft.
- F.6 : Surplus F.4 Buzzards converted into two-seat aircraft.
- A.D.C. 1 : Single-seat fighter version, powered by a 295-kW (395-hp) Armstrong Siddeley Jaguar radial piston engine. The aircraft was developed by the Aircraft Disposal Company. Eight aircraft were exportrd to Latvia.
- A.V. 1 : One aircraft built for the engine designer Armherst Villiers.
- Nimbus Martinsyde : One aircraft was converted by A.D.C., and fitted with a 224-hp (300-kW) Nimbus engine.
[edit] Operators
- (One aircraft bought in 1922}
- (one aircraft only)
- (eight A.D.C. 1s)
- (One aircraft used 1923-1926 as a personal machine of the Air Force Commander Włodzimierz Zagórski, all painted in red and white stripes)
[edit] Specifications (F4 Buzzard)
General characteristics
- Crew: 1
- Length: 26 ft (7.8 m)
- Wingspan: 33 ft (10 m)
- Height: 10.5 ft (3.15 m)
- Wing area: ft² (29.73 m²)
- Empty weight: 1,740 lb (776 kg)
- Loaded weight: lb (kg)
- Max takeoff weight: 2,325 lb (1,038 kg)
- Powerplant: 1× Hispano-Suiza 8Fb inline engine, 305 hp ()
Performance
- Maximum speed: 145 mph (233 km/h)
- Range: 405 mi ferry (650 km)
- Service ceiling 24,000 ft (7320 m)
Armament
- 2x 0.303 in (7.7 mm) Vickers machine guns