Martano

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Martano
Country Flag of Italy Italy
Region Puglia
Province Lecce (LE)
Mayor Antonio Micaglio
Elevation 92 m (302 ft)
Area 21 km² (8 sq mi)
Population (as of December 31, 2004)
 - Total 9,573
 - Density 456/km² (1,181/sq mi)
Time zone CET, UTC+1
Coordinates 40°12′N, 18°18′E
Gentilic Martanesi
Dialing code 0836
Postal code 73025
Frazioni None
Patron Mother of the Assumption
 - Day August 15
Website: http://www.comune.martano.le.it

Martano is a town of 9,573 inhabitants in the province of Lecce in Apulia, Italy 20 km from Lecce and 18 km from Otranto. It is the biggest town of Grecìa Salentina, a Greek-speaking area where old people speak an ancient dialect called griko.

The old city
The old city
City hall with monument of Salvatore Trinchese
City hall with monument of Salvatore Trinchese
Cistercians monastery
Cistercians monastery

[edit] Sights

The main attraction in the town is the castello, largely rebuilt in the 15th century retaining some features of the previous century, while the biggest churches are those devoted to the Mother of the Assumption and to Madonna del Rosario. The town also owns the highest menhir in Apulia (Santu Totaru menhir, 4.80 m) and an ancient Cistercians monastery devoted to the Mother of the Consolation.

[edit] Famous people

The list of famous people whom Martano gave birth includes Giuseppe Grassi, who signed the Constitution of Italy in 1948, Salvatore Trinchese, smarine biologist of the 19th Century and Cosimo Moschettini, agricultural scientist of the Enlightenment.

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Grecìa Salentina (Salentinian Greece) Salento
Calimera | Castrignano de' Greci | Corigliano d'Otranto | Martano | Martignano | Melpignano | Soleto | Sternatia | Zollino