Mario Monti
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Mario Monti (born March 19, 1943) is an Italian economist and politician.
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[edit] Biography
Mario Monti was born in Varese, Lombardy. He is married with two children. He holds a degree in economics and management from Bocconi University, Milan. He completed graduate studies at Yale University, Connecticut, where he studied under James Tobin, the Nobel prize-winning economist.[1]
In 1994 he was appointed to the European Commission, along with fellow-Italian, Emma Bonino, by the first Berlusconi government. In his capacity as European Commissioner from 1995, he was responsible for "Internal Market, Financial Services and Financial Integration, Customs, and Taxation".
Four years later, in 1999, Massimo D'Alema's government confirmed his appointment to the new European Commission under the presidency of Romano Prodi. Thereafter he was responsible for "Competition", in which capacity he initiated anti-monopoly proceedings against Microsoft. He also led the investigation into the proposed merger between General Electric and Honeywell in 2001, which the European Commission blocked.
The second Berlusconi government did not confirm him in 2004, and proposed Rocco Buttiglione in his place. Since Rocco Buttiglione was rejected by the European Parliament, the government proposed Franco Frattini.
Mario Monti is the President of the Bocconi University of Milan and the first chairman of Bruegel, a European think tank founded in 2005.
[edit] Education
Degree in economics and management, Bocconi University, Milan
Graduate studies at Yale University, USA
Professional career
1965-69 Assistant at Bocconi University
1969-70 Associate professor at the University of Trento
1970-79 Professor at the University of Turin
1971-85 Professor of Monetary Theory and Policy at Bocconi University
1978-94 Economic commentator of Corriere della Sera
1979-94 Member of various company boards
1981 Rapporteur of the Treasury Committee on savings protection
1981-82 Chairman of the Treasury Committee on the Banking and Financial System
1982-85 Chairman of the European University Society of Financial Research
1985-86 Member of the Macroeconomic Policy Group set up by European Commission and CEPS
1985-94 Professor of Economics and Director of Institute of Economics at Bocconi University
1985 Founds the Paolo Baffi Centre for Monetary and Financial Economics at Bocconi University
1987-88 Member of the Competition Act drafting committee
1988-89 Member of the Treasury Committee on Debt Management
1988-90 Member of the working party preparing Italy for the single market
1989 Founds the Innocenzo Gasparini Institute of Economic Research at Bocconi University, in cooperation with CEPR (London) and NBER (Cambridge, Mass.)
1989-91 Member of the Treasury Committee on Banking Law Reform
1989-94 Rector of Bocconi University
1994 President of Bocconi University
1995-1999 Member of the Commission, Internal market, financial services and financial integration; Customs; Taxation
1999-2004 Member of the European Commission responsible for competition
[edit] References
- ^ Jeremy Clift (June 2005). Super Mario and the Temple of Learning. Finance and Development. International Monetary Fund.
[edit] External links
- Super Mario and the Temple of Learning, interview in "Finance and Development", quarterly magazine of the IMF, June 2005.
- Bruegel think tank
Preceded by Karel van Miert |
European Commissioner for Competition 1999–2004 |
Succeeded by Neelie Kroes |