Mariano Azuela

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Mariano Azuela
Mariano Azuela
For other uses, see Mariano Azuela (disambiguation).

Mariano Azuela González (January 1, 1873 – March 1, 1952) was a Mexican author and physician, best known for his fictional stories of the Mexican Revolution of 1910. He wrote novels, works for theatre and literary criticism.

Azuela wrote many pieces including the newspaper piece "Impressions of a Student" in 1896, the novel Andrés Pérez, maderista in 1911, and Los de abajo, (or The Underdogs), in 1915.

During his days in the Mexican Revolution, Azuela wrote about the war and its impact on Mexico. He served under president Francisco I. Madero as chief of political affairs in Lagos de Moreno, Jalisco - his home town. After Madero's death, he joined the military forces of Julián Medina, a follower of Pancho Villa, where he served as a field doctor. He later was forced for a time to emigrate to El Paso, Texas. There he wrote Los de abajo, a first-hand description of combat during the Mexican revolution, based on his experiences in the field. In 1917 he moved to Mexico City where for the rest of his life he continued his writing and worked as a doctor among the poor.

In 1942 he received the Mexican national prize for literature. On April 8, 1943 he became a founding member of Mexico's National College. In 1949 he received the Mexican national prize for Arts and Sciences. He died in Mexico City March 1, 1952 and was placed in a sepulchre of the Rotonda de los Hombres Ilustres.

Contents

[edit] Partial list of works

  • María Luisa (1907).
  • Los fracasados (1908, The failures).
  • Mala yerba (1909, Weed).
  • Andrés Pérez, maderista (1911).
  • Los de abajo (1915, The Underdogs) Partial Critical Edition.
  • La malhora (1923, Evil Hour).
  • El desquite (1925, Recovery).
  • La luciérnaga (1932, The Firefly).
  • Cien años de novelas mexicanas (1947, One Hundred Years of the Mexican Novel).
  • Sendas perdidas (1949 Lost Paths).
  • La maldición (1955, posthumous, The Curse).
  • Esa sangre (1956, posthumous, That Blood).

[edit] Further Reading

English:

  • Mariano Azuela / Luis Leal., 1971
  • The art of Mariano Azuela : modernism in La malhora, El desquite, La luciernaga / Eliud Martinez., 1980
  • Mexican society as seen by Mariano Azuela / Gerhard R Herbst., 1977
  • The two versions of Mariano Azuela's Los de abajo : a comparative study / Thomas Wayne Renaldi., 1979
  • Precursors of the novel of the Mexican revolution / Roland Grass., 1974
  • Political alienation in the novels of Mariano Azuela / Ronald Paul Redman., 1974

Spanish:

  • De Los de abajo a La sombra del caudillo / Hilda Lizeth Soto Aguilar., 2005
  • Mariano Azuela, cuentista / Luis Leal., 2003
  • Prisma de Mariano Azuela / Arturo Azuela., 2002
  • Los de abajo, Mariano Azuela : estudio literario / Libardo Torres., 2001
  • Mariano Azuela : el hombre, el médico, el novelista / Luis Leal., 2001
  • Literatura e ideología : el primer Mariano Azuela, 1896-1918 / Jorge Ruffinelli., 1994
  • Mariano Azuela, una crítica de la Revolución Mexicana / José Joaquín Blanco., 1982
  • Mariano Azuela y la altura de los tiempos / Eliud Martinez., 1981
  • El estilo de Mariano Azuela / Arturo Rivas Sáinz., 1974
  • Mariano Azuela, vida y obra / Luis Leal., 1961

[edit] References

  • This article draws on the corresponding article in the Spanish-language Wikipedia, accessed 04:37, Nov 21, 2004 (UTC).
    • That appears to have been drawn largely from his official biography at the Colegio Nacional, México. Re-accessed Sept 9, 2005.

[edit] External links