Mandi, India

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  ?Mandi
Himachal Pradesh • India
Map indicating the location of Mandi
Thumbnail map of India with Himachal Pradesh highlighted
Location of Mandi
 Mandi 
Coordinates: 31°43′N 76°55′E / 31.72, 76.92
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
Area
Elevation

• 1,044 m (3,425 ft)
District(s) Mandi
Population 26,858 (2001)
Deputy Commissioner Sh. Onkar Chand Sharma
Codes
Pincode
Telephone
Vehicle

• 175001
• +01905
• HP33

Coordinates: 31°43′N 76°55′E / 31.72, 76.92


Mandi (old name Mandav Nagar) is a city and a municipal council in Mandi district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. (Legend has it that the Great sage 'Mandav' prayed in this area, and the rocks turned black due to the severity of his penance, the town was referred to as Mandvya Nagari in his honour.).

The River Beas where it runs through the city of Mandi, Himachal Pradesh
The River Beas where it runs through the city of Mandi, Himachal Pradesh

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Contents

[edit] Geography

Mandi is located at 31.72° N 76.92° E[1]. It has an average elevation of 1044 metres (3425 feet). It is built on the Banks of the Beas River. [1]

View of Mandi Town
View of Mandi Town

[edit] Demographics

As of 2001 India census[2], Mandi had a population of 26,858. Males constitute 53% of the population and females 47%. Mandi has an average literacy rate of 84%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 86%, and female literacy is 82%. In Mandi, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.

[edit] Miscellany

Princely flag of Mandi
Princely flag of Mandi

Mandi has mixed population,Hindus,Sikhs,Muslims and Christians live together in harmony. The people are religious, secular, broadminded and warmhearted. All celebrate Indian festivals together with great zest.

[edit] Temples

Bhimakali Temple
Bhimakali Temple

Mandi has more than 300 old and new temples. Because of large number of temple sand its location along River Beas Mandi is also known as Chhoti(Small) Kashi. Most of the temples are dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Kali. There are many classical temples which the Archaeological Survey of India has declared as 'protected monuments' due to there historical significance, the primary ones being:Panchvaktra Temple, situated at the confluence of River Beas and Suketi khad.Ardhnareshwar Temple, which is one of the very few temples in India.Triloknath Temple located on the right bank of river Beas.

Gurudwara

Mandi has a grand historical Gurudwara Gobind Singh in honour of Guru Gobind Singh who spent some time in Mandi. The people and the ruler welcomed with great warmth and supported Guru in his war against the tyrannical rule of Aurangzeb; it is said that the Town has Guru's blessings.(the Gurdwara is also unofficially referred to as Gurudwara PalangSahab, because Guru's Bed 'Palang' is still preserved here)

[edit] Places to be seen

A view of the Sunken Garden otherwise known as Ghantaghar
A view of the Sunken Garden otherwise known as Ghantaghar
Sunken Garden(Indira Market)
Tarna Temple also called Shyama Kali temple
Bhima Kali Temple
Panchvaktra Temple
Panchvakra an ancient temple of Lord Shiva
Panchvakra an ancient temple of Lord Shiva
kangri dhar

Over the years the town has become crowded. Watch out for cars and autorickshaws (and stray cows too).

Mandi is also famous for the Shivratri an International festival held for seven days in the month of March every year. Mandi town hosts a half marathon every year.Mandi is the gateway to the Kulu valley. The best place to watch near by is Sunder Nagar which hosts critical pin in the chain of Bhakhra Dam. The Satluj and Beas riviers meet here and from here, are routed towards Gobind Sagar lake which is fed to the Bhakhra Dam(the highest gravity dam in the world). The scene near the gates lake is heavenly.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Mandi
  2. ^ Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns. (Provisional). Census Commission of India. Retrieved on 2007-09-03.

[edit] External Links

Mandi District Web Page