Malaya
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Malaya is both a name and word that carries different definitions in multiple regions.
Contents |
[edit] Malaysia & Singapore
In the history of Malaysia and Singapore, "Malaya" (Malay: Tanah Melayu) can refer to:
- British Malaya, (18th century-1946) a loose collection of British controlled states in the Malay Peninsula, including Singapore;
- the Malayan Union, (1946-1948) a post-war British colony consisting of all states in British Malaya, excluding Singapore;
- the Federation of Malaya (Persekutuan Tanah Melayu) (1948-1963), the successor of the Malayan Union (also excluding Singapore) which gained independence within the Commonwealth of Nations in 1957;
- present-day Peninsular Malaysia, the states and territories formerly comprising the Federation of Malaya (1963-present), now also known formally as the States of Malaya (Negeri-negeri Tanah Melayu); and
- present-day Peninsular Malaysia and Singapore (1963-present)[1]
- See also: Peninsular Malaysia#Origin of name
[edit] Other uses
- Malaya, a 1949 American film set in Japanese occupied Malaya.
- In the Shambhala tradition, the name of a "National Forest" or sacred garden, comparable to the Garden of Eden.
- In the Filipino national language, Tagalog, a term or word meaning "free" or "freedom".
- Oxana Malaya (born 1983), a feral child that lived most of her life in the company of dogs, picking a number of their habits.
- Malay Archipelago, for the macroregion
[edit] Notes
- ^ s. 2, Interpretation Act (Cap. 1), Statutes of the Republic of Singapore