Malagasy constitutional referendum, 2007
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Madagascar |
This article is part of the series: |
|
Other countries · Atlas Politics Portal |
A constitutional referendum was held in Madagascar on 4 April 2007.[1] The proposed changes, which voters were asked to approve or reject as a whole, included:
- expansion of presidential powers in cases of emergency
- abolition of the six autonomous provinces in favor of 22 smaller areas (faritra or regions), a change that is intended to facilitate regional development
- adoption of English as an official language (in addition to the two existing official languages, French and Malagasy)[2]
- removal of the phrase "secular state" (French: état laïque) from the Constitution[2]
Early results, with 73.18% of the vote counted, showed that turnout was around 42.43%. The referendum appeared likely to be passed because 74.93% of the voters in Antananarivo were in favour of the amendments, even though it seemed likely that in four of the five other provinces the "no" vote might have won.[3] According to results released on 7 April, with votes from 85.47% of polling stations counted, 75.24% were in favor of the proposed changes. Roland Ratsiraka, who placed third in the 2006 presidential election and opposed the proposed changes, alleged fraud.[4]
Official results were released on 11 April, but it was necessary for the Constitutional High Court to validate the results in order for them to be final,[5] and this happened on 27 April.[6]
The Judged By Your Work Party (AVI) chose to boycott the referendum, saying that it was deceitful for the referendum to describe a "yes" vote as being a vote for national development.[7]
[edit] Results
Option | Votes | % |
---|---|---|
Yes | 2,378,650 | 75.33 |
No | 779,092 | 24.67 |
Total | 3,157,742 | 100.0 |
There were 7,381,091 registered voters, and turnout was 42.78%. In addition to the 3,157,742 valid votes, There were 66,346 invalid votes, 2.1% of the total.[1]
[edit] References
- ^ a b "Arrêt n°01-HCC/AR du 27 avril 2007 portant proclamation des résultats officiels du référendum du 4 avril 2007 relatif à la révision de la Constitution.", HCC website (French).
- ^ a b "Référendum à Madagascar: le oui mène largement (deux-tiers des bureaux)", AFP (Jeuneafrique.com), April 6, 2007 (French).
- ^ "Initial result shows "Yes" to revision of constitution in Madagascar", Xinhua (People's Daily Online), April 7, 2007.
- ^ "Les Malgaches disent "oui" au renforcement des pouvoirs du président", AFP (Jeuneafrique.com), April 7, 2007 (French).
- ^ "75,38% de oui au référendum constitutionnel", AFP (Jeuneafrique.com), April 11, 2007 (French).
- ^ "Validation du OUI au référendum", Afriqueouest.info, April 27, 2007 (French).
- ^ Iloniaina Alain, "Référendum constitutionnel; L'Avi choisit le boycott", L'Express de Madagascar, March 23, 2007 (French).
|