Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset

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Coat of arms of the House of Bourbon-Busset: old Bourbon, a Jerusalem chief.
Coat of arms of the House of Bourbon-Busset: old Bourbon, a Jerusalem chief.

Marie Madeleine Yvonne de Bourbon-Busset (March 23, 1898September 1, 1984 in Paris) was the Duchess of Parma (from 1974) and was also Carlist queen of Spain (from 1952) by virtue of marriage to Francis Xavier of Bourbon-Parma, the Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne,.

She was born of a cadet branch of the Bourbon-Busset : her father was Georges, count of Lignières, and her mother Jeanne de Kerret de Quillien.

Prince Xavier, a younger son of Robert of Bourbon-Parma, and Madeleine were married November 12, 1927 in Lignières, France.

In 1936, Alfonso Carlos, Duke of San Jaime, the last undisputed head of the Carlist movement, appointed her husband Xavier as Regent.

The couple had issue: