Maddalena Tocco
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Theodora Tocco, nee as Maddalena Tocco (d. November, 1429) was the first wife of Constantine Palaiologos while he was Despot of Morea. Her husband would become the last Emperor of the Byzantine Empire.
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[edit] Family
She was a daughter of Leonardo II Tocco, Lord of Zante. Her father was a younger brother of Carlo I Tocco, Count of Cephalonia and Leukas. Carlo would serve Ruler of Epirus from 1411 to 1429.
Leonardo seems to have died early. In 1424, Carlo I adopted Maddalena and her brother Carlo II Tocco.
[edit] Marriage
Carlo I was defeated by John VIII Palaiologos in 1427. He had to withdraw from the parts of Elis under his control and relinquish his hereditary claims to Corinth and Megara. The agreement was sealed with the marriage of Maddalena to Constantine Palaiologos, younger brother of John VIII.[1]
The marriage occurred in July, 1428.[2] She was converted to the Eastern Orthodox Church and took the name "Theodora". During their life together, Constantine held various territories of the Peloponnese under his control though still subordinate to both John VIII and Theodore II Palaiologos, Lord of Morea. Maddalena was thus consort to a minor ruler.
[edit] Death
Theodora died in November, 1429 in Santomeri while giving birth to a stillborn daughter. She was buried in Mystras.
[edit] References
[edit] Notes
[edit] Bibliography
- Nicol, Donald M. [1972] (1993-10-29). The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261-1453, Second Edition, Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-5214-3991-4.
- Sphrantzes, George (June 1980). The Fall of the Byzantine Empire: A Chronicle by George Sphrantzes 1401-1477. Univ of Massachusetts Pr. ISBN 0-8702-3290-8.
