M-44 (Michigan highway)
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M-44 |
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East Beltline | |||||||||
Length: | 37.4 mi[1] (60.19 km) | ||||||||
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Formed: | 1920 | ||||||||
West end: | M-11 in Kentwood concurent with M-37 | ||||||||
Major junctions: |
M-21 near Grand Rapids I-96 near East Grand Rapids concurrency ends |
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East end: | M-66 near Ionia | ||||||||
Counties: | Kent, Ionia | ||||||||
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M-44 is a 37.4-mile (60.2 km) highway in the western region of the U.S. state of Michigan that runs northward from the intersection of M-11, 28th street and M-37 toward the Rockford area. The highway then turns eastward to Belding, and it ends six miles north of Ionia at M-66. M-44 is known in Grand Rapids as the "East Beltline" and intersects with its cousin highway, Connector M-44, in Plainfield Township. This highway runs concurrently and redundantly with M-37 between M-11 and I-96.
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[edit] Route description
M-44 starts at the intersection of 28th Street and East Beltline Avenue in Kentwood. M-11 runs east and west along 28th Street and M-37 runs south along Broadmoor Avenue as the continuation of East Beltline. M-44 and M-37 run together on East Beltline Avenue north. This intersection is also the location of the Woodland Mall in Kentwood. For here north, M-37/M-44 runs along a four-lane divided boulevard intersecting M-21 at M-21's western terminus. Just north of this intersection is I-96 exit 38. M-37 leaves East Beltline Avenue and runs long I-96 just east of the I-96/I-196 split. M-44 continues north along East Beltline Avenue. At Plainfield Avenue, it meets CONN M-44.M-44 turns eastward near Rockford and crosses the county line between Grattan and Cooks Corners. In Belding, M-44 meets M-91 and then ends north of Ionia at M-66.
[edit] History
M-44 was first designated in 1920 beginning at M-13 (later US 131) from Rockford to Belding. Near Orleans, M-44 turned south into town and ended at M-21. The segment near Orleans was realigned to end at M-14 (now M-66) in Woods Corners. M-44 was extended along East Beltine Avenue concurrently with US 131 to end at a junction with US 131/M-11/M-21/M-37 in Grand Rapids. The next year, M-44 was moved along M-21/Fulton Street and then with M-21 to M-11/28th Street when US 131 was moved off East Beltline Avenue to Plainfield Avenue. The M-21 concurrency only lasted until 1964 when M-21 was moved to I-196.
US 131 was moved to the freeway alignment in 1969. The former US 131/M-44 was redesignated as M-44 and the Plainfield Avenue segment became CONN M-44. M-37 was rerouted as well up East Beltline from M-11 along M-44 to I-96. M-44 officially stays on East Beltline as a redundant concurrency until 1977. The signs for M-44 along the M-37/East Beltline Avenue concurrency were removed. They would be replaced in August 2003 as part of a sign rehabilitation.[1]
[edit] Major intersections
County | Location | Mile[2][3] | Roads | Notes |
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Kent | Kentwood | 0.00 | M-11 M-37 28th Street/East Beltline Avenue |
Western terminus. M-44 runs concurrently with M-37 north along East Beltline Avenue |
East Grand Rapids | 3.52 | M-21 Fulton Street |
Western terminus of M-21 | |
4.21 | I-96 M-37 |
M-37 concurrency ends at exit 38 | ||
Plainfield Township | 10.06 | CONN M-44 |
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Ionia | Belding | 27.86 | M-91 | |
Ionia | 37.4 | M-66 | Eastern terminus |
Legend | |||||
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Crossing, no access | Concurrency terminus | Deleted | Unconstructed | Closed |
[edit] Connector routes
M-44 Connector Connector route of the Michigan highway system |
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Plainfield Avenue Maintained by MDOT |
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Formed: | 1969[4] | ||||
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Counties: | Kent | ||||
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M-44 Connector, or CONN M-44, is a 4.196-mile (6.753 km)[3] connector route running along Plainfield Avenue in Grand Rapids. It connects I-96/M-37 with M-44 running along East Beltline Avenue. It is signed either as TO I-96 or TO M-44 on maps.
[edit] History
CONN M-44 was formed on 1969-10-29 when the US 131 freeway was completed from I-96/M-37 to 14 Mile Road near Rockford. US 131 along Plainfield Avenue was redesignated as CONN M-44 to connect I-96/M-37 with M-44.
[edit] Major intersections
County | Location | Mile[3] | Roads | Notes |
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Kent | Grand Rapids | 0.00 | I-96 M-37 |
Southern terminus; Exit 33 |
Plainfield Township | 4.196 | M-44 | Northern terminus |
[edit] External links
[edit] References
- ^ a b Michigan Highways: Highways 40 through 49 Christopher J. Bessert. URL accessed Sep 8 2006.
- ^ MiGDL - Center for Geographic Information - Geographic Data Library. Michigan Department of Information Technology (May 2007). Retrieved on 2008-02-25.
- ^ a b c Control Section/Physical Reference Atlas. Michigan Department of Transportation (2001). Retrieved on 2008-01-25.
- ^ Michigan Highways: Business Connections 32 through 94. Bessert, Christopher J. URL Accessed 19 September 2006.