Mölln, Schleswig-Holstein

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Mölln
Coat of arms Location
Coat of arms of Mölln
Mölln, Schleswig-Holstein (Germany)
Mölln, Schleswig-Holstein
Administration
Country Flag of Germany Germany
State Schleswig-Holstein
District Lauenburg
Mayor Wolfgang Engelmann (SPD)
Basic statistics
Area 25.05 km² (9.7 sq mi)
Elevation 19 m  (62 ft)
Population 18,642  (31/12/2006)
 - Density 744 /km² (1,927 /sq mi)
Other information
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Licence plate RZ
Postal code 23879
Area code 04542
Website www.moelln.de

Coordinates: 53°37′37″N 10°41′05″E / 53.62694, 10.68472

Mölln is a town in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is surrounded by several small lakes (Stadtsee, Schulsee, Ziegelsee, Hegesee, Schmalsee, Lütauer See, Drüsensee, Pinnsee). The Elbe-Lübeck Canal flows through the town. Mölln belongs to the district of Herzogtum Lauenburg.

The town was founded in the 12th century. It rapidly became an important town, due to the Old Salt Route, on which the salt produced in the salt mines of Lüneburg (Lower-Saxony) was shipped to the baltic harbour of Lübeck, and the Stecknitz Canal, which was a precursor of the today's Elbe-Lübeck Canal. Although situated in the midst of the medieval duchy of Lauenburg, the town was mortgaged to the Hanseatic town of Lübeck, which ruled Mölln from 1359 to 1683. Back from this times dates the Möllner Schützengilde von 1407 e.V. which was founded 601 years ago and still exists today with almost 300 members.

Eulenspiegel fountain
Eulenspiegel fountain

Mölln calls itself the Eulenspiegel town, due to Till Eulenspiegel, a legendary clown. Eulenspiegel is said to have lived in Braunschweig (Brunswick), but his last year of life he allegedly resided in Mölln. He died from the plague in 1350. Although his existence is not proven, there are several monuments to him in Mölln.