Lycée Henri-IV
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The Lycée Henri-IV [1] (sometimes called HIV, H4, or Henri-Quatre) is a public high school located in Paris. It is widely regarded as one of the most demanding in France. Indeed, it is probably the most prestigious high school in France.
It offers both a high-school curriculum[1] (a lycée, with a student body of around one thousand), and a university-level curriculum (known as classes préparatoires,[1] or prépas, also with about a thousand pupils), preparing students for entrance to the elite Grandes Écoles (grand schools).
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At the yearly competitive entrance examinations for the various scientific, humanities, and business Grandes Écoles, students from the Lycée Henri-IV's classes préparatoires regularly have the highest rate of admission.
Henri-IV is located in the nationally-historic buildings of the former Sainte Geneviève abbey.[1] After the French revolution, it was transformed into a public lycée, the first one in France. It is located in the heart of the Latin Quarter[1] on the left bank of the river Seine, near the Panthéon, the church Saint-Étienne-du-Mont, and the rue Mouffetard. The Latin Quarter is the traditional academic neighborhood of Paris. Rich in history, architecture, and culture, this area encompasses the oldest and the most prestigious educational establishments in France: (the École Normale Supérieure, the Sorbonne, the Collège de France, the Lycée Louis-le-Grand, etc.)
[edit] Famous alumni
- Guy Béart, singer
- Jean-Marie Benoist, anthropologist
- Léon Blum, French prime minister (of the Front populaire party)
- Jean-Louis Bory, novelist and film critic
- Jacques de Bourbon Busset, co-founder of CERN, member of the Académie française
- Patrick Bruel, composer (who refers to the lycée in his song, «Place des grands hommes»)
- Isambard Kingdom Brunel, British engineer
- Camille Dalmais, singer
- Emmanuel Chain, journalist and television producer
- Pierre Puvis de Chavannes, painter
- Gilles Deleuze, philosopher
- Léon-Paul Fargue, poet
- Michel Foucault, philosopher
- Paul Fournel, writer and bicyclist
- Georges Friedmann, sociologist
- Albert Gardes, artist
- André Gide, writer
- Julien Gracq, writer
- Georges-Eugène Haussmann, baron, préfet, and city planner
- Alfred Jarry, writer (of Ubu Roi, for example)
- Pierre Loti, sailor and writer
- Jacques Maritain, philosopher
- Guy de Maupassant, writer
- Prosper Mérimée, writer (of Carmen, for example)
- Alain Minc, writer, reporter, engineer and businessman
- Alfred de Musset, playwright
- Paul Nizan, philosopher and writer
- Jean d'Ormesson, novelist
- Mazarine Pingeot, novelist and journalist
- Plantu, cartoonist for Le Monde
- Éric Rohmer, New Wave director, writer and actor
- Jean-Paul Sartre, philosopher
- Maurice Schumann, fellow of the Académie française, minister, and senator
- Jorge Semprun, Spanish Minister for culture
- Bertrand Tavernier, actor, director, producer
- Albert Thibaudet, essayist and critic
- Pierre Vidal-Naquet, historian
- Alfred de Vigny, poet
- André Vingt-Trois, current Archbishop of Paris
- Simone Weil, philosopher
- the sons of the king Louis-Philippe, among whom was the Duke of Aumale, governor-general of Algeria, member of parliament, member of the Académie française, the Académie des Beaux Arts and the Académie des Sciences morales et politiques
[edit] Famous teachers
- André Alba, historian
- Henri Bergson, philosopher
- Étienne Borne, philosopher
- Jean-Louis Bory, novelist and film critic
- Émile Auguste Chartier, philosopher
- Georges Cuvier, naturalist and zoologist
- Laurent Michard, biographer and literary historian
- Georges Pompidou, French president
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
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