LVMH
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article does not cite any references or sources. (December 2007) Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unverifiable material may be challenged and removed. |
LVMH Moët Hennessy – Louis Vuitton S.A. | |
---|---|
Type | Société Anonyme (S.A.) |
Founded | 1987 |
Headquarters | Paris, France |
Key people | Bernard Arnault (Chairman & CEO) |
Industry | Luxury goods |
Revenue | $16.84 billion US (2005) |
Employees | 59,840 (2004) |
Website | http://www.lvmh.com/ |
LVMH Moët Hennessy • Louis Vuitton S.A. (Euronext: MC), usually shortened to LVMH, is a French holding company and one of the world's largest luxury goods conglomerates. It is the parent of around 60 sub-companies that each manage a small number of prestigious brands. These daughter companies are, to a large extent, run autonomously. The group was formed after mergers brought together champagne producer Moët et Chandon and Hennessy, a leading manufacturer of cognac. In 1987, they merged with fashion house Louis Vuitton to form the current group.
The group is partly owned by the Christian Dior group, and Bernard Arnault is Chairman and CEO of both companies. His successful integration of various famous aspirational brands into the group has inspired other luxury companies into doing the same. Thus Gucci (now part of the French conglomerate PPR) and Richemont have also created extended portfolios of luxury brands. The oldest of the LVMH brands is wine producer Château d'Yquem, which dates its origins back to 1593.
In 2001 De Beers launched a joint venture with LVMH in order to establish De Beers as a retail brand.
LVMH created a prize called the "Prix Science pour l'Art", which nominated several scientists who would later receive the Nobel Prize. The last Prize was awarded in 1997 to Rolf Landauer.
Contents |
[edit] Financial Data
Year | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sales | 12 693 | 11 962 | 12 623 | 13 910 | 15 306 |
EBITDA | 2 300 | 2 796 | 2 745 | 3 382 | 3 646 |
Net Result share of the group | 556 | 723 | 1 010 | 1 440 | 1 879 |
Net Debt | 6 455 | 5 427 | 5 100 | 4 318 | 3 400 |
-
-
-
-
-
- Source :'OpesC'
-
-
-
-
[edit] Corporate structure
LVMH is based in Paris, France. The company is listed on the Euronext Paris exchange and is a constituent of the CAC 40 index. As of 2006, the group had a turnover of 15,3 billion euros with a net income of 2 billion euros. The group currently employs 64,000 people. 30% of LVMH's staff work in France. LVMH operates over 1,900 stores worldwide. Its current business plan aims to tightly control the brands it manages in order to maintain and heighten the perception of luxury relating to their products. For example, Louis Vuitton products are sold only through Louis Vuitton boutiques found in upmarket locations in wealthy cities or in concessions in other luxury goods shops (such as Harrods in London). This practice contrasts greatly with less exclusive brands which can be bought in shopping malls around the world.
[edit] Subsidiaries
LVMH's brands include:
- Wines and spirits
- 10 Cane Rum
- Belvedere (vodka)
- Cape Mentelle
- Chandon Estates
- Château d'Yquem
- Cloudy Bay Vineyards
- Hennessy
- Krug
- Mercier
- Moët et Chandon (including Dom Pérignon)
- MountAdam
- Newton
- Ruinart
- Veuve Clicquot
- Glenmorangie (including Ardbeg and Glen Moray)
- Wenjun
- Watches and jewellery
- Chaumet
- Dior Watches
- Fred Joaillier
- TAG Heuer
- Zenith International S.A.
- Hublot
- Fashion and leather goods
- Louis Vuitton
- Fendi
- Berluti
- Celine
- Donna Karan New York (DKNY)
- eLuxury
- Emilio Pucci
- Givenchy
- Kenzo
- Loewe
- Marc Jacobs
- StefanoBi
- Thomas Pink
- Retailing
- DFS Selective Retailing[1]
- Sephora
- La Samaritaine
- Le Bon Marché
- Miami Cruiseline(Starboard Cruise Services)
- Perfumes and cosmetics
- Parfums Christian Dior
- Guerlain
- Parfums Givenchy
- Kenzo Parfums
- Acqua di Parma
- BeneFit Cosmetics
- Fresh
- Perfumes Loewe
- Make Up For Ever
- Labrosse et Dupont
- Other activities
- Connaissance des Arts
- Groupe Les Echos
- Radio Classique
[edit] External links
|