Lumbres
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune of Lumbres |
|
Location | |
Administration | |
---|---|
Country | France |
Region | Nord-Pas-de-Calais |
Department | Pas-de-Calais |
Arrondissement | Saint-Omer |
Canton | Lumbres |
Intercommunality | Communauté de communes du Pays de Lumbres |
Mayor | Jean-Pierre Decobert (2001-2008) |
Statistics | |
Elevation | 35 m–133 m (avg. 47 m) |
Land area¹ | 9,9 km² |
Population² (1999) |
3873 |
- Density | 391/km² |
Miscellaneous | |
INSEE/Postal code | 62534/ 62380 |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
2 Population sans doubles comptes: residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) only counted once. | |
Lumbres is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais département in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
.
An industrial town built on former marshes at the crossroads of the valleys of the rivers Aa and Bléquin, some 6 miles (10km) southwest of Saint-Omer, at the junction of the D342 and D225 road. The commune is now by-passed by the N42. The landscape is marred by the vast quarries and the huge chimney of the cement works.
[edit] Population
1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3207 | 3599 | 3803 | 4107 | 3944 | 3873 |
Census count starting from 1962 : Population without double counting |
[edit] History
Evidence of prehistoric occupation, at the place known as the Montagne de Lumbres has been discovered by [1]. Dr. Pontier and Canon Collet, of the abbey of Wisques, who were the first to study the prehistory of the area, including Arques, Elnes and Wavrans.
Because of its industrial importance, and proximity to fortified V2 sites, the commune suffered heavily from Allied bombing during World War II.
[edit] Places of interest
- The church of St.Sulpice, dating from the 17th century.
- The 14th century Château d'Acquembronne.
- Old watermills.
[edit] People linked with the commune
- Doctor Georges Pontier, naturalist, local prehistoric specialist and paleontologist.
[edit] See also
Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department
[edit] External links
- Lumbres Tourist Office (French)
- Local history website (French)
- Lumbres on the Insee website (French)
- Lumbres on the Quid website (French)
[edit] Notes
- This article is based on the equivalent article from the French Wikipedia, consulted on May 14th 2008.