Lowell Line

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Lowell Line
Info
Type Commuter rail
System MBTA Commuter Rail
Locale Northeastern Massachusetts
Terminals Lowell
North Station
No. of stations 9
Operation
Owner MBTA
Operator(s) MBCR
Character Elevated and surface-level
Technical
Gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8½ in)

The Lowell Line is a railroad line of the MBTA Commuter Rail system, running north from Boston to Lowell, Massachusetts. Originally built as the Boston and Lowell Railroad, and later operated as part of the Boston and Maine Railroad's Southern Division, the line was one of the first railroads in North America and the first major one in Massachusetts.

Contents

[edit] History

Boston and Maine passenger service to Boston on the line was shortened from Nashua, New Hampshire to Lowell in 1967.[1]

In 1973 the MBTA bought the Lowell line, along with the Haverhill and all other local Greater Boston passenger lines. Along with the sale, the B&M contracted to run the passenger service on the Lowell line for the MBTA. After bankruptcy, The B&M continued to run and fulfill its Commuter Rail contract under the protection of the United States Bankruptcy Court, in the hopes that a reorganization could make it profitable again. It emerged from the court's protection when newly-formed Guilford Transportation Industries (GTI) bought it in 1983.

When GTI bought the B&M, commuter rail service was in jeopardy. The MBTA had owned the trains and the tracks since 1973, but it had outsourced the operation to the B&M. When GTI bought the B&M in 1983, it had to honor the B&M contract, but GTI management was very much against passenger rail,[citation needed] and, in 1986, as soon as the contract expired, they let the job go to Amtrak, which operated the entire commuter rail system. (See MBTA Commuter Rail for later systemwide operational history.)

As of 2007, there is a current debate over whether or not to expand the Lowell line to Nashua, New Hampshire and include stations in North Chelmsford and Tyngsborough en route, for the sake of commuters in those towns.

[edit] Accessibility

North Station is wheelchair accessible, as are Anderson RTC and stations north of there. See also MBTA accessibility.

[edit] Station listing

Operating stations are shaded in purple.

Milepost City Station Opening date Connections and notes
0.0 Boston Handicapped/disabled access North Station Orange Line and Green Line
MBTA Commuter Rail north-side lines
Amtrak Downeaster service to Maine
Boston Engine Terminal A flag stop with a wooden platform for MBTA employees
MBTA Fitchburg Line, Haverhill/Reading Line and Newburyport/Rockport Line split
Cambridge East Cambridge closed
on the old alignment, west of the current route
1.9 Somerville Prospect Hill closed
originally Milk Row
2.4 Winter Hill closed
2.8 Somerville Junction closed
originally Somerville
split with Lexington and Arlington Branch
3.6 North Somerville closed
4.0 Medford Tufts University November 1976 (had been open previously) closed October 1979
originally College Hill
4.6 Medford Hillside closed
5.5 West Medford originally Medford Gates (in 1835)
7.3 Winchester Wedgemere originally Mystic
7.8 Winchester Center split with Woburn Branch
9.0 Winchester Highlands closed June 1978
9.8 Woburn Montvale closed
split with Stoneham Branch
Lechmere Warehouse 1979 closed 1996 [1]
10.5 Walnut Hill closed January 17, 1965
11.6 Mishawum September 24, 1984 (had been open previously) originally East Woburn, only limited service
12.7 Handicapped/disabled access Anderson Regional Transportation Center April 28, 2001 Amtrak Downeaster service to Maine
originally South Wilmington (had been open previously)
15.2 Wilmington Handicapped/disabled access Wilmington split with Wildcat Branch, carrying the Amtrak Downeaster service (without stopping here)
17.0 Silver Lake closed June 27, 1965?
Billerica East Billerica closed June 27, 1965
21.8 Handicapped/disabled access North Billerica junction with Billerica and Bedford Branch
24.6 Lowell Bleachery closed
junction with Lowell and Lawrence Railroad, Lowell Branch (B&M) and Framingham and Lowell Railroad (NYNH&H)
25.5 Handicapped/disabled access Lowell LRTA buses to Lowell and beyond
originally Middlesex Street
junction with Lowell and Nashua Railroad (B&L)
Merrimack Street closed

[edit] External links

[edit] References