Lovćenac
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lovćenac (Ловћенац) is a village located in the Mali Iđoš municipality, in the North Bačka District of Vojvodina, Serbia. The village has a Montenegrin ethnic majority and its population numbering 3,693 people (2002 census).
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[edit] Name
In Serbian, the village is known as Lovćenac (Ловћенац), in German as Sekitsch (in the past rarely Winkelsberg), and in Hungarian as Szeghegy.
Its former name in Serbian was Sekić (Секић). After the World War II, the village was named Lovćenac by the Montenegrin settlers after Mount Lovćen in Montenegro.
The original Hungarian name of the village was Szeghegy, but Hungarians also used Serbian version of the name in the forms Szikics and Szekics, as well as Germans in the form Sekitsch. One very rare alternative German name was Winkelsberg.
[edit] Ethnic groups
[edit] 1971
According to the 1971 census, ethnic Montenegrins comprised 70.91% of population of the village.
[edit] 2002
According to the 2002 census, the population of the village numbered 3,693 people, including:
- 2,100 (56.86%) Montenegrins
- 1,242 (33.63%) Serbs
- 107 (2.90%) Hungarians
- others.
[edit] History
The village first appeared in history in 1476. During the Ottoman rule, the village of Sekić was populated by ethnic Serbs. The ethnic Germans settled there in 1786. These German settlers, originally from all over, came to be a distinct group known as Vojvodina Germans (Wojwodinedeutsche), a branch of the Danube Swabians since 1920. At its peak, the village had a population of about 6,000 people, mostly Germans. After the World War II, Germans fled from the village, and it was then populated with settlers from Montenegro, who now form a majority of the population. Hungarians formed and still form the majority in neighbouring Feketić and in the larger village of Mali Iđoš.
[edit] Historical population
- 1961: 4,800
- 1971: 4,159
- 1981: 4,016
- 1991: 4,049
[edit] Culture
The society of Montenegrins in Serbia known as "Krstaš" is based in Lovćenac.
[edit] References
- Slobodan Ćurčić, Broj stanovnika Vojvodine, Novi Sad, 1996.
[edit] See also
[edit] Gallery
German-language memorial for soldiers who died in World War I in Sekić (Lovćenac), Vojvodina |
This memorial, referred to as "de Steen", was erected in 1895 to commemorate those who died in the 1849 battle near Sekić (Lovćenac) between the Croats (led by Jelačić) and the Magyars (led by Guyon). |
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Sekić got its first post office in 1872. |
[edit] External links
- Talanti Lovcenac
- Lovćenac
- Krstaš
- Mi smo Crnogorci, sa azbukom od 33 slova, Glas javnosti, 5 February 2006 (about Montenegrins of the village)
- Sekitsch.de - Village homepage (by German Danube Swabians of the village)
- DVHH - Sekitsch - Village homepage (by US-based Danube Swabian diaspora of the village)
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