Lotidae

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Lotidae
Common ling, Molva molva
Common ling, Molva molva
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gadiformes
Family: Lotidae
Genera

See text for genera and species.

Lotidae is a family of cod-like fishes commonly known as lings or rocklings.

They are found in the Arctic, Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. All species are marine, except for the burbot, Lota lota, found in rivers and lakes in northern Europe and America.

They are important commercial and game fishes.

[edit] Species

There are 23 species in six genera:

  • Genus Brosme
  • Genus Ciliata
  • Genus Enchelyopus
    • Fourbeard rockling, Enchelyopus cimbrius (Linnaeus, 1766)
  • Genus Gaidropsarus
    • Arctic rockling, Gaidropsarus argentatus (Reinhardt, 1837)
    • Mediterranean bigeye rockling, Gaidropsarus biscayensis (Collett, 1890)
    • Cape rockling, Gaidropsarus capensis (Kaup, 1858)
    • Threadfin rockling, Gaidropsarus ensis (Reinhardt, 1837)
    • Azores rockling, Gaidropsarus granti (Regan, 1903)
    • Gaidropsarus guttatus (Collett, 1890)
      Fourbeard rockling, Enchelyopus cimbrius
      Fourbeard rockling, Enchelyopus cimbrius
    • Comb rockling, Gaidropsarus insularum Sivertsen, 1945
    • Bigeye rockling, Gaidropsarus macrophthalmus (Günther, 1867)
    • Shore rockling, Gaidropsarus mediterraneus (Linnaeus, 1758)
    • New Zealand ling, Gaidropsarus novaezealandiae (Hector, 1874)
    • Gaidropsarus pacificus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846)
      Burbot, Lota lota
      Burbot, Lota lota
    • Gaidropsarus pakhorukovi Shcherbachev, 1995
    • Gaidropsarus parini Svetovidov, 1986
    • Three-bearded rockling, Gaidropsarus vulgaris (Fleming, 1828)
  • Genus Lota
  • Genus Molva

[edit] References

  • "Lotidae". FishBase. Ed. Rainer Froese and Daniel Pauly. February 2006 version. N.p.: FishBase, 2006.