Lords Proprietor
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Lord Proprietor was the gubernatorial title for the noble "ruling" proprietors of certain British proprietary colonies in North America, such as Maryland or Carolina.
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[edit] Lords Proprietary of Carolina
There were eight original Lords Proprietor of the Province of Carolina (by 1729 split into North and South Carolina):
- the Duke of Albemarle (1608-1670)
- the Earl of Clarendon (1609-1674)
- Lord John Berkeley (1607-1678)
- the Earl of Craven (1608-1697)
- Sir George Carteret (c.1610-1680)
- Sir William Berkeley (1606-1677)
- Sir John Colleton (1608-1666)
- the Earl of Shaftesbury (1621-1683).
Seven of their descendants, all but the heir of Carteret, sold their shares to the Crown in 1729, thus ending proprietary rule. See Province of Carolina for more details.
[edit] Jersey/New Jersey
In present-day New Jersey, there were two proprietary lordships:
[edit] Lords Proprietary of East Jersey
- August 1665 - 14 January 1680: Sir George Carteret (b. c.1610 - d. 1680)
- January 1680 - 1682 : 8 Proprietors
- 1682 - 1688 : 24 Proprietors (1st time)
- 1692 - April 1703: 24 Proprietors (2nd time)
[edit] Lords Proprietary of West Jersey
- August 1665 - 18 March 1674: John Berkeley, Baron Berkeley of Stratton (b. 1602 - d. 1678)
- 18 March 1674 - February 1675: Edward Byllynge (1st time) (d. 1687) jointly with John Fenwick (b. 1618 - d. 1683)
- February 1675 - September 1683: Trusteeship
- September 1683 - 1687: Edward Byllynge (2nd time) (s.a.)
- February 1687 - 1688: Daniel Coxe (b. c.1640 - d. 1730)
- 1692 - April 1703: 12 Proprietors
[edit] See also
[edit] Sources and references
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