Lord Mayor of Dublin
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The Lord Mayor of Dublin (Irish: Ardmhéara Bhaile Áth Cliath) is the symbolic head of the city government of Dublin, the capital of Ireland. The Lord Mayor is elected to office annually by members of Dublin City Council (previously known as Dublin Corporation) from amongst its members. The Lord Mayor (June 2007 to June 2008) is Councillor Paddy Bourke. A member of the Labour Party grouping on the council, Councillor Bourke represents the Artane ward and is Dublin's 338th Lord Mayor.[1]
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[edit] Background
The office of Mayor of Dublin was created in June 1229 by Prince Henry III. (English monarchs were titled "Prince" in Ireland until Henry VIII asked the Irish Parliament to give him the title "King"). The office of Mayor was elevated to Lord Mayor in 1665 by King Charles II, and as part of this process received the honorific The Right Honourable (Rt. Hon.). Lords Mayor were ex-officio members of the Privy Council of Ireland, which also entitled them to be addressed the Right Honourable. Though the Privy Council was de facto abolished in 1922, the Lord Mayor continued to be entitled to be addressed as the Right Honourable as a result of the Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840, which granted the title in law. The Local Government Act 2001 finally removed the title as a consequence of the repeal of the 1840 act.
Before 1840, the Lord Mayor was selected through a complicated method from the City Assembly. In 1840 the whole method of election to the new Council was reformed and democratised, by the Municipal Corporations (Ireland) Act 1840; this has since being superseded by the Local Government Act 2001.
The office of Lord Mayor is largely symbolic, and its responsibilities mainly consist of chairing meetings of the City Council, and representing the city at public events. Apart from a few reserved functions which are exercised by the City Council as a whole, executive power is exercised by the City Manager, a Council official appointed by the Public Appointments Service (formerly by the Local Appointments Commission). Except on a handful of occasions where the city government has been suspended for not striking a rate (a level of local tax), Dublin has had a mayor for nearly eight hundred years.
The Lord Mayor of Dublin resides in the eighteenth century Mansion House on Dawson Street.
A privilege enjoyed by the Lord Mayor is to receive the first car registered in Dublin at the beginning of each new year, ie. in 2007 the Mayor's car registration is 07-D-1.
[edit] Notable early mayors
- Richard Muton 1229-1230 (Dublin's first Mayor)
- Gilbert de Lyvet (Levett) 1235-1237[2][3][4]
- Bartholomew Ball 1553-1554 (his wife Blessed Margaret Ball nee Birmingham was martyred by her son Walter)
- Walter Ball 1580-1581 (Commissioner for Ecclesiatical Causes - implemented the Reformation in Dublin)
- Francis Taylor 1595-1596 (martyred January 29, 1621)
- Sir Daniel Belingham 1665-1666 (first Lord Mayor)
[edit] List of Lord Mayors from 1841
- 1841 - 42: Daniel O'Connell
- 1842 - 43: George Roe
- 1844: Timothy O'Brien
- 1845: John L. Arabin
- 1846: John Keshan
- 1847: Michael Staunton
- 1848: Jeremiah Dunne
- 1849: Timothy O'Brien
- 1850: John Reynolds
- 1851: Benjamin Guinness
- 1852: John D'Arcy
- 1853: Robert Henry Kinahan
- 1854: Edward McDonnell
- 1855: Joseph Boyce
- 1856: Fergus Farrell
- 1857: Richard Atkinson
- 1858: John Campbell
- 1859: James Lambert
- 1860: Redmond Carroll
- 1861: Richard Atkinson
- 1862: Denis Moylan
- 1863: John Prendergast Vereker
- 1864: Peter Paul McSwiney
- 1865: John Barrington
- 1866: James William Mackey
- 1867: William Lane Joynt
- 1868 - 69: William Carroll
- 1870: Edward Purton
- 1871: Patrick Bulfin
- 1871: John Campbell
- 1872: Robert Garde Durdin
- 1873: James William Mackey
- 1874: Maurice Brooks
- 1875: Peter Paul McSwiney
- 1876: George Bolster Owens
- 1877: Hugh Tarpey
- 1878: Hugh Tarpey
- 1879: John Barrington
- 1880: Edmund Dwyer Gray
- 1881: George Moyers
- 1882 - 83: Charles Dawson
- 1884: William Meagher
- 1885: John O'Connor
- 1886 - 88: Timothy Daniel Sullivan
- 1888 - 89: Thomas Sexton
- 1890: Edward Joseph Kennedy
- 1891 - 92: Joseph Michael Meade
- 1893: James Shanks
- 1894 - 95: Valentine Blake Dillon
- 1896 - 97: Richard F. McCoy
- 1898 - 00: Daniel Tallon
- 1900 - 01: Thomas Devereux Pile
- 1901 - 04: Timothy Harrington, United Irish League
- 1904 - 06: Joseph Hutchinson
- 1906 - 08: Joseph Nannetti, United Irish League
- 1908 - 09: Gerald O'Reilly
- 1909 - 10: William Coffey
- 1910 - 11: Michael Doyle
- 1911 - 12: John J. Farrell
- 1912 - 15: Lorcan Sherlock
- 1915 - 18: James Michael Gallagher
- 1917 - 24: Laurence O'Neill, Independent
- 1924 - 30: Position suspended
- 1930 - 39: Alfred Byrne, Independent
- 1939 - 41: Kathleen Clarke, Fianna Fáil
- 1941 - 43: Peadar Doyle, Fine Gael
- 1943 - 45: Martin O'Sullivan, Labour Party
- 1945 - 46: Peadar Doyle, Fine Gael
- 1946 - 47: John McCann, Fianna Fáil
- 1947 - 48: Patrick Cahill, Fine Gael
- 1948 - 49: John Breen, Labour Party
- 1949 - 50: Cormac Breathnach, Fianna Fáil
- 1950 - 51: John Belton, Fine Gael
- 1951 - 53: Andrew Clarkin, Fianna Fáil
- 1953 - 54: Bernard Butler, Fianna Fáil
- 1954 - 55: Alfred Byrne, Independent
- 1955 - 56: Denis Larkin, Labour Party
- 1956 - 57: Robert Briscoe, Fianna Fáil
- 1957 - 58: James Carroll, Independent
- 1958 - 59: Catherine Byrne
- 1959 - 60: Philip Brady, Fianna Fáil
- 1960 - 61: Maurice E. Dockrell, Fine Gael
- 1961 - 62: Robert Briscoe, Fianna Fáil
- 1962 - 63: James O'Keeffe, Fine Gael
- 1963 - 64: Seán Moore, Fianna Fáil
- 1964 - 65: John McCann, Fianna Fáil
- 1965 - 67: Eugene Timmons, Fianna Fáil
- 1967 - 68: Thomas Stafford, Fianna Fáil
- 1968 - 69: Frank Cluskey, Labour Party
- 1969 - 74: Position suspended
- 1974 - 75: James O'Keeffe, Fine Gael
- 1975 - 76: Patrick Dunne, Labour Party
- 1976 - 77: Jim Mitchell, Fine Gael
- 1977 - 78: Michael Collins, Labour Party
- 1978 - 79: Patrick Belton, Fine Gael
- 1979 - 80: William Cumiskey, Labour Party
- 1980 - 81: Fergus O'Brien, Fine Gael
- 1981 - 82: Alexis FitzGerald, Fine Gael
- 1982 - 83: Daniel Browne
- 1983 - 84: Michael Keating, Fine Gael
- 1984 - 85: Michael O'Halloran, Labour Party
- 1985 - 86: Jim Tunney, Fianna Fáil
- 1986 - 87: Bertie Ahern, Fianna Fáil
- 1987 - 88: Carmencita Hederman, Independent
- 1988 - 89: Ben Briscoe, Fianna Fáil
- 1989 - 90: Seán Haughey, Fianna Fáil
- 1990 - 91: Michael Donnelly, Fianna Fáil
- 1991 - 92: Seán Kenny, Labour Party
- 1992 - 93: Gay Mitchell, Fine Gael
- 1993 - 94: Tomás Mac Giolla, Workers Party
- 1994 - 95: John Gormley, Green Party
- 1995 - 96: Seán Dublin Bay Rockall Loftus, Independent
- 1996 - 97: Brendan Lynch, Labour Party
- 1997 - 98: John Stafford, Fianna Fáil
- 1998 - 99: Joe Doyle, Fine Gael
- 1999 - 00: Mary Freehill, Labour Party
- 2000 - 01: Maurice Ahern, Fianna Fáil
- 2001 - 02: Michael Mulcahy, Fianna Fáil
- 2002 - 03: Dermot Lacey, Labour Party
- 2003 - 04: Royston Brady, Fianna Fáil
- 2004 - 05: Michael Conaghan, Labour Party
- 2005 - 06: Catherine Byrne, Fine Gael
- 2006 - 07: Vincent Jackson, Independent
- 2007 - 08: Paddy Bourke, Labour Party
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Mayors of Dublin 1229-1665 (Dublin City Council) pdf
- Lord Mayors of Dublin 1665-present (Dublin City Council) pdf
[edit] References
- ^ Dublin City Council name new Lord Mayor (Dublin City Council)
- ^ Gilbert de Livet, Calendar of Documents Relating to Ireland, Great Britain Public Record Office, H.S. Sweetman, 1875
- ^ Registrum prioratus omnium sanctorum juxta Dublin, All Hallows' Priory, Richard Butler, 1845
- ^ King Henry III to Gilbert Livet, Dublin, Histoire du Commerce et de la Navigation a Bordeaux, Francisque Michel, 1867