London Borough of Bromley
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
London Borough of Bromley | |
Shown within Greater London |
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Geography | |
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Status | London borough |
Area — Total |
Ranked 211th 150.15 km² (58.0 sq mi) |
ONS code | 00AF |
Admin HQ | Stockwell Close, Bromley |
Demographics | |
Population — Total (2006 est.) — Density |
Ranked 18th (of 354) 299,100 1,992 /km² (5,159 /sq mi) |
Ethnicity White British White Irish Other White White & Black Caribbean White & Black African White & Asian Other Mixed Indian Pakistani Bangladeshi Other Asian Black Caribbean Black African Other Black Chinese Other |
(2005 estimates)[1] 83.1% 1.5% 4.2% 0.8% 0.3% 0.7% 0.5% 1.9% 0.4% 0.4% 0.7% 1.8% 1.9% 0.3% 0.7% 0.7% |
Politics | |
Bromley London Borough Council | |
Leadership | Leader (Cllr Stephen Carr) & Cabinet |
Mayor | Cllr Pauline Tunnicliffe |
Executive | Conservative |
MPs | John Horam Jacqui Lait Bob Neill |
London Assembly — Member |
Bexley and Bromley James Cleverly |
Coat of Arms | |
Official website | http://www.bromley.gov.uk/ |
The London Borough of Bromley (pronunciation ) is a London borough of south east London, England and forms part of Outer London. The principal town in the borough is Bromley.
Contents |
[edit] Geography
The borough is the largest in London by area and occupies 59 square miles (153 km²), of which the majority is green belt land. Most of the settlement is in the north and west of the borough, with an outlier at Biggin Hill in the far south. The borough shares borders with Lewisham, Greenwich and Bexley to the north, Southwark and Lambeth to the north west, Croydon to the west; and the counties of Surrey to the south and Kent to the south and east. Westerham Heights, the highest point in London is located on the southern boundary.
[edit] History
The borough was formed, as were all other London boroughs, on April 1, 1965 by the London Government Act 1963. It comprised the former area of the Municipal Borough of Bromley, the Municipal Borough of Beckenham, Penge Urban District, Orpington Urban District and the Chislehurst part of Chislehurst and Sidcup Urban District, which was transferred from Kent to Greater London.
In 1969, after a local campaign, the village of Knockholt was transferred back to Kent to become part of the Sevenoaks Rural District and later Sevenoaks District. Before 1965 it had been part of the Orpington Urban District.
[edit] Districts
The borough is the largest in Greater London in terms of area and includes the following districts and settlements:
- Anerley which includes Crystal Palace
- Beckenham (including Eden Park, Elmers End, New Beckenham, Upper Elmers End)
- Bickley
- Biggin Hill
- Bromley with Bromley Park, Park Langley, Plaistow, Shortlands and Widmore
- Bromley Common
- Chelsfield
- Chislehurst and Chislehurst West
- Downe
- Elmstead
- Farnborough including Locksbottom
- Green Street Green
- Hayes
- Keston and the nearby settlement of Nash
- Kevingtown
- Leaves Green
- Mottingham (part of)
- Orpington and its outskirts of Crofton, Derry Downs, and Goddington
- Penge
- Petts Wood
- Pratt's Bottom
- Ruxley (part of)
- Shortlands
- Southborough
- St Mary Cray with Poverest
- St Paul's Cray
- Sundridge Park
- West Wickham and nearby Coney Hall
[edit] Politics
Bromley consists of 22 wards made up of 60 council seats. These are currently represented by 49 Conservative, 7 Liberal Democrat and 4 Labour councillors.
Since the Borough’s creation, Bromley had always been under Conservative control until the local elections of 7th May 1998 when a Liberal Democrat/Labour coalition assumed power. Following a number of by-elections and a defection, however, the Conservatives regained control on 5th July 2001.
The 22 wards are:
- Bickley
- Biggin Hill
- Bromley Common and Keston
- Bromley Town
- Chelsfield and Pratt's Bottom
- Chislehurst
- Clock House (Elmers End area)
- Copers Cope (Beckenham area)
- Cray Valley East (St Mary Cray area)
- Cray Valley West (St Paul's Cray area)
- Crystal Palace
- Darwin (Downe and Cudham area)
- Farnborough and Crofton
- Hayes and Coney Hall
- Kelsey and Eden Park
- Mottingham and Chislehurst North
- Orpington
- Penge and Cator
- Petts Wood and Knoll
- Plaistow and Sundridge (north of Bromley)
- Shortlands
- West Wickham
[edit] Education
[edit] Transport
Bromley is one of only five London Boroughs not to have at least one London Underground station within its boundaries, however this will change when the East London Line is extended southwards through Crystal Palace in 2010.
[edit] London Fire Brigade
London Fire Brigade has four fire stations within the London Borough of Bromley. The borough is the largest in the city; at approximately 150 kmsq. With just one pumping appliance, Orpington has one of the largest station grounds in London, measuring 46.7 kmsq. In 2006/2007, Orpington attended 1,308 incidents. There is also a high volume pump at the station. Beckenham, Bromley and Biggin Hill cover the rest of the borough with four pumping appliances and a hose layer. [2]
In 2006/2007 just under four thousand incidents were attended to in the borough. Noticeably, compared to 2005/2006 there was an 11% decrease in special service calls (road traffic collisions, chemical incidents, flooding etc).
London Fire Brigade - Bromley Profile
Please help improve this section by expanding it. Further information might be found on the talk page or at requests for expansion. |
[edit] Twinning
The borough is twinned with Neuwied in Germany.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (February 2008) |
- ^ Data Management and Analysis Group, Greater London Authority, Demography Update October 2007, (2007)
- ^ http://www.london-fire.gov.uk/about_us/media/Bromley.pdf London Fire Brigade - Bromley Profile
[edit] External links
- Summary of formation of the Borough, including its constituent parts
- London Borough of Bromley council website
- London Borough of Bromley Museum
- Bromley mytime - local sports facilities
- Council for Voluntary Service for the London Borough of Bromley
- Directory of local community services
- http://www.bromley.gov.uk
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