Locomotives of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway
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Locomotives of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway. The L&YR Locomotive Works were originally at Miles Platting, Manchester, from 1889 being at Horwich.
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[edit] Constituent companies
The L&YR came into being in 1847 when the Manchester and Leeds Railway changed its name. Locomotives added to its stock before that date came from the:
- Manchester and Bolton Railway (amalgamated 18 August 1846)
- North Union Railway (a share acquired 31 December 1846)
As the L&YR, locomotives were taken into stock from the:
- Preston & Wyre Railway, Harbour and Dock Co. (vested L&Y (two thirds) and L&NWR (one third) 28 July 1849)
- Blackburn, Darwen and Bolton Railway (amalgamated jointly with the East Lancashire Railway 1 January 1858)
- Liverpool, Crosby and Southport Railway (purchased 14 June 1855)
- Preston and Longridge Railway (taken over jointly with the L&NWR 17 June 1867)
- Blackburn and Preston Railway (amalgamated with the East Lancashire 3 August 1846)
- East Lancashire Railway (amalgamated as a separate division 13 August 1859, loco stocks amalgamated 17 March 1875 by adding 600 to East Lancs numbers.)
- Blackpool and Lytham Railway (amalgamated with the Preston and Wyre Joint Railway (L&Y/L&NW Joint)in 1871/2)
- West Lancashire Railway (amalgamated 15 July 1897)
- Liverpool, Southport and Preston Junction Railway (amalgamated with the West Lancashire December 1888 and with the L&Y 15 July 1897)
[edit] The Miles Platting era
[edit] William Jenkins (Indoor) 1845-1867 & William Hurst (Outdoor) 1846-1854
Although Jenkins was the Locomotive Superintendent the early years of this period saw Hawkshaw specifiying the locomotives. As Hawkshaw was not a locomotive engineer the resultant locomotives were not of the best and were hopelessly outdated long before they were withdrawn. On Hurst's retirement in 1854 Jenkins continued on his own.
[edit] William Yates (Indoor) 1868-1875 & William Hurst (Outdoor) 1868-1875
Following the death of Jenkins responsibility passed to Yates as Indoor Superintendent and Hurst returned as the Outdoor Superintendent. Hurst retired in 1875 and Yates resigned. A disastrous fire at the Miles Platting works in 1873 led to the building of the new works at Horwich.
[edit] The Horwich era
Note: The class numbers below are those introduced by Hughes.
[edit] William Barton Wright (1875-1886)
[edit] John Audley Frederick Aspinall (1886-1899)
[edit] Henry Albert Hoy (1899-1904)
[edit] George Hughes (1904-1923)
[edit] Preservation
8 locomotives survive, these being:
- L&YR Class 21 0-4-0ST "Pugs" nos 19 and 68
- L&YR Class 5 2-4-2T in NRM
- L&YR Class 27 0-6-0 no 1300
- L&YR Class 25 no 957
- L&YR Class 23 0-6-0ST no 752
Plus a Motor Rail petrol mechanical shunter no 1 and "Wren" a narrow gauge Horwich Works shunter.