LMBR1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia


Limb region 1 homolog (mouse)
Identifiers
Symbol(s) LMBR1; TPT; ACHP; C7orf2; DIF14; FLJ11665; PPD2
External IDs OMIM: 605522 MGI1861746 HomoloGene49706
Orthologs
Human Mouse
Entrez 64327 56873
Ensembl ENSG00000105983 ENSMUSG00000010721
Uniprot Q8WVP7 Q9JIT0
Refseq NM_022458 (mRNA)
NP_071903 (protein)
NM_183120 (mRNA)
NP_898943 (protein)
Location Chr 7: 156.17 - 156.38 Mb Chr 5: 29.56 - 29.71 Mb
Pubmed search [1] [2]

Limb region 1 homolog (mouse), also known as LMBR1, is a human gene.[1]

This gene encodes a member of the LMBR1-like membrane protein family. Another member of this protein family has been shown to be a lipocalin transmembrane receptor. A highly conserved, cis-acting regulatory module for the sonic hedgehog gene is located within an intron of this gene. Consequently, disruption of this genic region can alter sonic hedgehog expression and affect limb patterning, but it is not known if this gene functions directly in limb development. Mutations and chromosomal deletions and rearrangements in this genic region are associated with acheiropody and preaxial polydactyly, which likely result from altered sonic hedgehog expression.[1]

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading

  • Hing AV, Helms C, Slaugh R, et al. (1996). "Linkage of preaxial polydactyly type 2 to 7q36.". Am. J. Med. Genet. 58 (2): 128–35. doi:10.1002/ajmg.1320580208. PMID 8533803. 
  • "Toward a complete human genome sequence." (1999). Genome Res. 8 (11): 1097–108. PMID 9847074. 
  • Heus HC, Hing A, van Baren MJ, et al. (1999). "A physical and transcriptional map of the preaxial polydactyly locus on chromosome 7q36.". Genomics 57 (3): 342–51. doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5796. PMID 10329000. 
  • Clark RM, Marker PC, Kingsley DM (2001). "A novel candidate gene for mouse and human preaxial polydactyly with altered expression in limbs of Hemimelic extra-toes mutant mice.". Genomics 67 (1): 19–27. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6225. PMID 10945466. 
  • Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination.". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. PMID 11076863. 
  • Ianakiev P, van Baren MJ , Daly MJ, et al. (2001). "Acheiropodia is caused by a genomic deletion in C7orf2, the human orthologue of the Lmbr1 gene.". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 68 (1): 38–45. PMID 11090342. 
  • Dundar M, Gordon TM, Ozyazgan I, et al. (2001). "A novel acropectoral syndrome maps to chromosome 7q36.". J. Med. Genet. 38 (5): 304–9. PMID 11333865. 
  • Clark RM, Marker PC, Roessler E, et al. (2002). "Reciprocal mouse and human limb phenotypes caused by gain- and loss-of-function mutations affecting Lmbr1.". Genetics 159 (2): 715–26. PMID 11606546. 
  • Lettice LA, Horikoshi T, Heaney SJ, et al. (2002). "Disruption of a long-range cis-acting regulator for Shh causes preaxial polydactyly.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (11): 7548–53. doi:10.1073/pnas.112212199. PMID 12032320. 
  • Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences.". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932. 
  • Horikoshi T, Endo N, Shibata M, et al. (2003). "Disruption of the C7orf2/Lmbr1 genic region is associated with preaxial polydactyly in humans and mice.". J. Bone Miner. Metab. 21 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1007/s007740300000. PMID 12491086. 
  • Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, et al. (2003). "Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology.". Science 300 (5620): 767–72. doi:10.1126/science.1083423. PMID 12690205. 
  • Lettice LA, Heaney SJ, Purdie LA, et al. (2003). "A long-range Shh enhancer regulates expression in the developing limb and fin and is associated with preaxial polydactyly.". Hum. Mol. Genet. 12 (14): 1725–35. PMID 12837695. 
  • Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, et al. (2003). "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.". Nature 424 (6945): 157–64. doi:10.1038/nature01782. PMID 12853948. 
  • Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs.". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039. 
  • Sagai T, Masuya H, Tamura M, et al. (2004). "Phylogenetic conservation of a limb-specific, cis-acting regulator of Sonic hedgehog ( Shh).". Mamm. Genome 15 (1): 23–34. doi:10.1007/s00335-033-2317-5. PMID 14727139. 
  • Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334. 
  • Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline.". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMID 15489336. 
  • Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes.". Genome Res. 16 (1): 55–65. doi:10.1101/gr.4039406. PMID 16344560. 
  • Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006.". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMID 16381901.