List of vehicle speed records
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a list of speed records for various categories of vehicles.
Contents |
[edit] Land vehicles
Category | Speed | Vehicle | Operator | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Land speed record | 1,228 km/h (763 mph) | ThrustSSC | Andy Green | October 15, 1997 |
Motorcycle land speed record | 564.69 km/h (350.884 mph) | BUB Racing Number Seven Streamliner | Chris Carr | September 5, 2006 |
[edit] Railed vehicles
Category | Speed | Vehicle | Operator | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unmanned railed vehicle (rocket sled) | 10,400 km/h (6,462 mph) | (unmanned) | April 30, 2003 | |
Manned railed vehicle (rocket sled) | 1,017 km/h (635 mph) | John Stapp | ||
Magnetic levitation train | 581 km/h (361 mph) | JR-Maglev | unknown | December 2, 2003 |
Wheeled train | 574.8 km/h (357.18 mph) | TGV | unknown | April 2007 |
[edit] Aircraft
Category | Speed | Vehicle | Pilot | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unmanned air-breathing craft | 11,270 km/h (7,000 mph) | Boeing X-43A | (unmanned) | November 16, 2004 |
Manned air-breathing craft | 3,530 km/h (2,194 mph) | SR-71 Blackbird | Eldon W. Joersz | July 28, 1976 |
Rocket-powered aircraft | 7,258 km/h (4,510 mph) | North American X-15 | 'Pete' Knight | October 3, 1967 |
Propeller-driven aircraft | 870 km/h (541 mph).[1] | Tupolev Tu-114 | Ivan Soukhomline[2] | 1960 |
Piston-engined propeller-driven aircraft | 850.1 km/h (528.33 mph) | Grumman F8F Bearcat "Rare Bear" N777L | Lyle Shelton | 21 August 1989 |
Helicopter | 401.0 km/h (249.1 mph) | Westland Lynx 800 G-LYNX | John Egginton | 11 August 1986 |
Human-powered aircraft | 32 km/h (19.8 mph)[3] | MIT Monarch B | Frank Scarabino | 1 May 1984 |
[edit] Watercraft
Category | Speed | Vehicle | Operator | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Water speed record | 511.13 km/h (317.596 mph) | Spirit of Australia | Ken Warby | 8 October 1978 |
Underwater speed record[4] | 33 knots (61 km/h or 38 mph)[5] | USS Albacore | 1965 | |
Human-powered watercraft | 18.5 knots (34.3 km/h or 21.3 mph) | Decavitator | Mark Drela | 27 October 1991 |
Human-powered submarine | 8.035 knots (14.9 km/h or 9.2 mph) | Omer 5 | 2007 |
[edit] Spacecraft
Category | Speed | Vehicle | Crew | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unmanned spacecraft | 252,792 km/h (157,078 mph) | Helios 2 probe | (unmanned) | mid 1970s |
Manned spacecraft | 39,896 km/h (24,790 mph) | Apollo 10 | Thomas Stafford, John W. Young and Eugene Cernan | May 26, 1969 |
Reentering spacecraft | 46,440 km/h (28,856 mph) | Stardust probe | (unmanned) | January 15, 2006 |
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes
- ^ Tu_114 data from Aerospaceweb Access date: 26 May 2008
- ^ FAI official database Access date: 26 May 2008
- ^ average speed
- ^ Manned military submarines speeds are generally not disclosed, but are believed to be between 35 and 45 knots (40 and 51 mph). Unmanned torpedos speed claims range from 70 to 200 knots (80 mph to 230 mph), with Barracuda claiming 800 km/h.
- ^ unofficial — see: A sightseer's guide to engineering - USS Albacore, Port of Portsmouth Maritime Museum & Albacore Park
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