List of universities in the Czech Republic
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[edit] Partial list
[edit] Old universities
- Charles University in Prague (Charles University) - founded in 1348 by Bohemian king and Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV.
- Palacký University, Olomouc (Olomouc University ) - founded 1586 by Jesuit Order, in 18th century became State university. During oppressions of absolutism of 1850s, all faculties were closed, only Theological faculty remained. In 1946, other faculties were re-established.
- Czech Technical University in Prague (Bohemian Polytechnica; České vysoké učení technické) - founded in 1717 by Bohemian nobility to provide better technical knowledge. Many important scholars have taught there, e.g. F. J. Gerstner or J. Ressel.
- Brno University of Technology (BUT) (Vysoké učení technické v Brně, VUT) founded in 1849 as a German-Bohemian Technical College (Německo-české technické učiliště) and transformed into Czech Technical University (České vysoké učení technické) in 1899 with Karel Zahradníček as its first rector. In 1956 transformed into Brno University of Technology (Vysoké učení technické v Brně) and after the Velvet Revolution in 1989 reorganized and new faculties were found.
- VŠB – Technical University of Ostrava founded on 23 January 1849 in Příbram, moved to Ostrava in 1949.
- Czech University of Agriculture Prague (Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, ČZU) founded with the charter for the agricultural department at the Czech Technical University in Prague October 1906 by Emperor Franz Josef, following a proposal by Gustav Marchet, Minister for Culture and Education. A government degree was passed in November 1952, establishing an independent University of Agriculture in Prague with the Faculties Agronomy, Economics and Mechanization.
- Masaryk University in Brno- founded in 1919 by the state. Became one of the biggest universities during 1990s; new big campuses are being built.
[edit] New universities
After 1989 most of separate faculties in regional cities became standalone universities. They usually bear name of the region. Technology universities in Ostrava, Pilsen and Liberec opened more faculties and branches of study, including humanities, and changed their names.
- University of Pardubice - founded in 1950 as the Chemistry College later for 40 years known as the Institute of Chemical Technology.
- Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ustí nad Labem - founded in 1991. Purkyně was a biologist, one of the best Bohemian scholars of 19th century.
- University of West Bohemia - founded in 1990 (continuation of University of Mechanical and Electrotechnical Engineering, est. 1949 under ČVUT, independent 1953).
- University of South Bohemia České Budějovice - founded in 1990.
- Silesian University in Opava - founded in 1991.
- Technical University of Liberec - founded 1994 (continuation of University of Mechanical and Textile Engineering, est. 1953).
- University of Hradec Králové - founded in 2000 (renamed in 2000, continuation of independent Faculty of Education, est. 1964).
- Tomas Bata University in Zlín - founded in 2000.
[edit] Historical universities
(Universities that no longer exist)
- Law University in Prague: established by separation of Law faculty of Prague University during 1360s. In longlasting religious wars in Bohemia (Hussite Wars, after 1420) Law University ended its being.
- Prague German University: because of both-sided language chauvinism between Prague Bohemians and Germans, the old Prague University was divided into two Universities of two languages in 1882. Important scholars have taught there, e.g. Albert Einstein, Christian von Ehrenfels or Hans Kelsen. In 1930s University got slowly under Nazi influence (rector San Niccolo). In 1945, University was closed by government.
- Russian Free University in Prague: this University was established in 1920s and financed by Government of Czechoslovakia to help Russian emigrants who fled before Bolsheviks from their home country. University was closed by German Occupants in 1939 and by second time in 1945 by new leftist government. Many Russian professors and other Russian emigrees, citizens of Czechoslovakia, were kidnapped to Soviet Russia by NKVD in 1945.
- Ukrainian Free School in Prague: this university school was established in 1920s for Ukrainians who fled before Bolsheviks. School followed the end of Russian Free University, many Ukrainian emigres were also kidnapped by NKVD.
[edit] Comprehensive list
This is a list of all universities in the Czech Republic as of April 2005. It includes also small ones.
[edit] Public
- Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (Akademie múzických umění v Praze, AMU)
- Academy of Arts in Prague (Akademie výtvarných umění v Praze, AVU)
- Czech University of Agriculture Prague (Česká zemědělská univerzita v Praze, ČZU)
- Czech Technical University in Prague (České vysoké učení technické v Praze, ČVUT)
- Janáčkova akademie múzických umění, JAMU
- University of South Bohemia České Budějovice (Jihočeská univerzita v Českých Budějovicích, JČU)
- Masaryk University in Brno (Masarykova univerzita v Brně)
- Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry Brno (Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně)
- University of Ostrava (Ostravská univerzita v Ostravě)
- Silesian University in Opava (Slezská univerzita v Opavě)
- Technical University of Liberec (Technická univerzita v Liberci)
- University of Hradec Králové (Univerzita Hradec Králové)
- Jan Evangelista Purkyně University in Ustí nad Labem (Univerzita Jana Evangelisty Purkyně v Ústí nad Labem)
- Charles University in Prague (Univerzita Karlova v Praze)
- Palacký University, Olomouc (Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci)
- University of Pardubice (Univerzita Pardubice)
- Tomas Bata University in Zlín (Univerzita Tomáše Bati ve Zlíně)
- Veterinární a farmaceutická univerzita v Brně
- Vysoká škola báňská - Technická univerzita Ostrava
- University of Economics, Prague (Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, VŠE)
- Institute of Chemical Technology in Prague (Vysoká škola chemicko-technologická v Praze, VŠCHT)
- College of Polytechnics Jihlava (Vysoká škola polytechnická Jihlava)
- Academy of Art, Architecture and Design in Prague (Vysoká škola uměleckoprůmyslová v Praze)
- Brno University of Technology (Vysoké učení technické v Brně, VUTB)
- University of West Bohemia (Západočeská univerzita v Plzni, ZČU)
[edit] State
- Police Academy (Policejní akademie České Republiky)
- University of Defense (Univerzita obrany) in Brno, Vyskov and Hradec Kralove.
[edit] Private
- Academia Rerum Civilium – Vysoká škola politických a společenských věd, s.r.o.
- Akademie STING
- Anglo-American College – Anglo-americká vysoká škola, o.p.s.
- Bankovní Institut Vysoká Škola, a.s.
- Brno International Business School, a.s.
- Evropský polytechnický institut, s.r.o.
- Filmová akademie Miroslava Ondříčka v Písku, o.p.s.
- Institut restaurování a konzervačních technik
- ŠKODA AUTO a. s. Vysoká škola
- Literární akademie (Soukromá vysoká škola Josefa Škvoreckého)
- Mezinárodní baptistický teologický seminář Evropské baptistické federace, o.p.s.
- NEWTON College, a.s.
- Pražská vysoká škola psychosociálních studií,s.r.o.
- Pražský technologický institut
- Rašínova vysoká škola s. r. o.
- Soukromá vysoká škola ekonomických studií
- Středočeský vysokoškolský institut, s.r.o. - [1]
- University of New York in Prague, s.r.o.
- Vysoká škola aplikovaného práva, s.r.o.
- Vysoká škola cestovního ruchu, hotelnictví a lázeňství
- Vysoká škola ekonomie a managementu
- Vysoká škola evropských a regionálních studií, o.p.s.
- Vysoká škola finanční a správní o. p. s.
- Vysoká škola hotelová v Praze
- Vysoká škola Jana Amose Komenského
- Vysoká škola Karla Engliše v Brně
- Vysoká škola Karlovy Vary
- Vysoká škola logistiky, o.p.s.
- Vysoká škola manažerské informatiky a ekonomiky, a.s.
- Vysoká škola mezinárodních a veřejných vztahů Praha, o.p.s.
- Vysoká škola obchodní v Praze
- Vysoká škola podnikání
- Vysoká škola regionálního rozvoje, s.r.o.
- Vysoká škola tělesné výchovy a sportu Palestra, s.r.o.
- Vysoká škola v Plzni, o.p.s.
- Vysoká škola veřejné správy a mezinárodních vztahů v Praze, o.p.s.
- Vysoká škola zdravotnická, o. p. s.
- Západomoravská vysoká škola Třebíč, o.p.s.
