List of town tramway systems in Switzerland
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This is a list of town tramway systems in Switzerland by canton. It includes all tram systems, past and present.
Contents |
[edit] Basel-Stadt (Basel-City)
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basel | Electric | 6 May 1895 | Some lines replaced by trolleybus. | ||
♦ Basel – St. Louis (FR) | Electric | 20 Jul 1900 | 31 Dec 1957 | ||
♦ Basel – Huningue (FR) | Electric | 17 Dec 1910 | 12 Apr 1961 | ||
♦ Basel – Lörrach (DE) | Electric | 16 Nov 1919 | 31 Aug 1967 | International service operated 1926 – 1938. Operation in Lörrach (DE) suspended 1 Sep 1939 – 11 May 1947 because of closure of border. Reintroduction of international tramway lines planned, to St. Louis (FR), Weil am Rhein (DE) and Lörrach (DE) |
[edit] Basel-Landschaft (Basel-Country)
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Birsigthalbahn | Basel – Rodersdorf | Steam | 1887 | 1905 (?) | Opened to Therwil, 4 Oct 1887. Extended to Flüh, 12 Oct 1888. |
Electric | 2 June 1905 | Extended via Leymen (FR) to Rodersdorf, 1 May 1910. | |||
Basel – Aesch | Electric | 7 Dec 1907 | |||
Birseckbahn | Basel – Dornach | Electric | 6 Oct 1902 | ||
Basel – Pratteln | Electric | 1921 | Opened to Muttenz, 22 Jan 1921. Extended to Pratteln 20 Oct 1922. (Extension to Liestal planned, not built.) | ||
Gelterkinden – Sissach | Electric | 18 May 1891 | 7 Jan 1916 |
[edit] Bern (Berne)
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bern | Compressed air | 1 Oct 1890 | 1902 | ||
Steam | 1894 | 1902 | |||
Electric | 1 Oct 1890 | ||||
Worblentallinie | ♦ Bern – Bolligen – Worb Dorf | Electric | 25 August 1913 | Operated to central Bern (Kornhausplatz) on town tramway line 4 Jul 1915 – 25 May 1974. Operated to Bern SZB (now Bern RBS), underground terminal beneath Bern main railway station (Hauptbahnhof), 26 May 1974. Now worked by light railway stock. | |
Murilinie | ♦ Bern – Gümligen – Worb Dorf | Steam | 21 Oct 1898 | 1910 | |
Electric | 1910 | Operates to central Bern (Zytglogge) on town tramway line. Worked by tramway–type stock. (This line is also know locally as Muritram and "Blaues Bähnli," the latter might be translated as "Little Blue Train"). | |||
Biel/Bienne | Horse | 18 Aug 1877 | 30 Dec 1902 | ||
Electric | 31 Dec 1902 | 8 Dec 1948 | Replaced by trolleybus. | ||
♦ Biel/Bienne – Meinisberg | Steam | 29 Dec 1913 | 31 Aug 1923 | ||
Electric | 18 Jan 1926 | 30 Jun 1940 | Reopened in stages with electric traction by Biel/Bienne town tramway undertaking, 18 Jan – 11 April 1926. | ||
Meiringen | Electric | 24 Aug 1912 | 16 Sep 1956 | ||
Mürren | Horse | 10 Jul 1894 | 1920 | ||
Spiez | Electric | 2 Aug 1905 | 25 Sep 1960 | Operated only during summer season. | |
Thun – Steffisburg | Electric | 10 Oct 1913 | 31 May 1958 | ||
♦ Thun – Beatenbucht | Electric | 10 Oct 1913 | 18 Aug 1952 | Replaced by trolleybus. | |
♦ Beatenbucht – Interlaken | Electric | 20 Jun 1914 | 18 Dec 1939 |
[edit] Fribourg
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fribourg | Electric | 28 Jul 1897 | 31 Mar 1965 | Replaced by trolleybus. |
[edit] Genève (Geneva)
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
♦ Genève /Geneva | Horse | 19 Jun 1862 | 1903 | ||
Steam | 20 Jul 1877 | 1911 | |||
Electric | 22 Sep 1894 | Some lines replaced by trolleybus. | |||
Regional lines (tramways vicinaux): | |||||
♦ Genève – Vésenaz | Steam | 29 Dec 1890 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1958 | |||
♦♦ Vésenaz – Veigy (FR) | Steam | 29 Dec 1890 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Oct 1930 | |||
♦♦♦ Veigy (FR) – Douvaine (FR) | Steam | 9 Jul 1891 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Jan 1928 | |||
♦♦ Vésenaz – Anières – Hermance | Electric | 26 Dec 1901 | 1958 | ||
♦ Genève – Vandœuvres | Steam | 30 Apr 1891 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Jan 1938 | |||
♦♦ Vandœuvres – Chevrier | Steam | 1 Oct 1891 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Jan 1938 | |||
♦♦♦ Chevrier – Jussy | Steam | 1 Oct 1891 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 15 May 1930 | |||
♦ Genève – Chêne–Bourg – Moillesulaz | Horse | 12 Sep 1864 | 1877 (?) | Opened to Chêne–Bourg. | |
Steam | 20 Jul 1877 | 1896 (?) | Extended to Moillesulaz 1 Jul 1882. | ||
Electric | May 1896 | In operation. | |||
♦♦ Moillesulaz – Annemasse (FR) | Steam | 22 Oct 1883 | 1902 (?) | ||
Electric | 2 Jan 1902 | 31 Dec 1958 | International tramway service suspended 2 (?) September 1939 because of World War II, not restored. | ||
♦♦♦ Annemasse – Etrembières (FR) | Steam | 14 Aug 1892 | after 1901 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | Jun 1935. | |||
♦ Genève – Veyrier | Steam | 20 Jul 1887 | after 1901 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1956 | |||
♦♦ Veyrier – Collonges–(sous–Salève) | Steam | 25 May 1892 | after 1901 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 15 May 1930 | |||
♦ Genève – Carouge | Horse | 19 Jun 1862 | 1877 (?) | ||
Steam | 20 Jul 1877 | 1896 (?) | |||
Electric | May 1896 (?) | In operation | |||
♦♦ Carouge – (La) Croix–de–Rozon | Electric | 14 Sep 1907 | 1952 | ||
♦♦♦ Croix–de–Rozon – Collonges (FR) | Electric | 1 Jan 1908 | 2 Sep 1939 | ||
♦♦ Carouge – St. Julien (FR) | Steam | 1 Jun 1889 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Apr 1938 | |||
♦ Genève – Bernex | Steam | 23 Jul 1889 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1961 | |||
♦♦ Bernex – Laconnex | Steam | 23 Jul 1889 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Mar 1938 | |||
♦♦♦ Laconnex - Chancy | Electric | after 1901 | 1 Mar 1938 | ||
♦ Genève – Grand–Saconnex – Ferney–(Voltaire, FR) | Steam | 15 May 1890 | by 1911 | ||
Electric | after 1901 | 1 Feb 1938. | Connected with Ferney (FR) – Gex (FR) tramway, steam traction, 21 Jul} 1900 – 1935 | ||
♦ Genève – Versoix | Electric | 4 Apr 1901 | 2 Feb 1925 | Opened in stages, completed 11 May 1902 |
[edit] Graubünden
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
St Moritz | Electric | 5 Jul 1896 | 18 Sep 1932 | [1] (in German). |
[edit] Luzern (Lucerne)
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Luzern | Electric | 8 Dec 1899 | 12 Nov 1961 | Replaced by trolleybus. |
[edit] Neuchâtel
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cernier (Val–de–Ruz) | Electric traction | 23 Feb 1903 | 31 Aug 1948 | Connected Les Hauts–Geneveys, Cernier, Dombresson and Villiers. Replaced by trolleybus. (See also Neuchâtel.) | |
La Chaux-de-Fonds | Electric | 1 Jan 1897 | 15 Jun 1950 | Replaced by trolleybus. | |
Neuchâtel | Horse | 22 Dec 1894 | 1897 | ||
Gas traction (voitures à gaz) | Aug 1893 | 12 May 1894 | |||
Electric | 22 Dec 1894 | 11 Jul 1976 | Replaced by trolleybus. | ||
♦ Neuchâtel – Areuse – Boudry | Steam | 16 Sep 1892 | 1902 | ||
Electric traction | 24 Dec 1902 | ||||
♦ Areuse – Cortaillod | Steam | 16 Sep 1892 | 1902 | ||
Electric | 24 Dec 1902 | 2 Jun 1984 | |||
♦ Neuchatel – Valangin | Electric | 16 Oct 1901 | 1 Jul 1949 | Extension planned to Cernier, not built. Replaced by trolleybus line which extended beyond Valangin to Cernier. | |
Val–de–Ruz | see Cernier. |
[edit] Nidwalden
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stansstad – Stans | Electric | 26 Aug 1893 | 30 Sep 1903 | [2] (in German). |
[edit] Sankt Gallen (St. Gallen)
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altstätten | Electric | 6 Apr 1897 | 2 Jun 1973 | ||
♦ Altstätten – Heerbrugg | Electric | 6 Apr 1897 | 7 Sep 1940 | Replaced by trolleybus. | |
♦ Heerbrugg – Berneck | Electric | 6 Apr 1897 | 24 Sep 1940 | Replaced by trolleybus. | |
♦ Heerbrugg – Diepoldsau | Electric | 12 Oct 1915 | 3 Mar 1954 | ||
St. Gallen | Electric | 20 May 1897 | 10 Oct 1957 | Replaced by trolleybus. |
[edit] Schaffhausen
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Schaffhausen | Electric | 11 May 1901 | 23 Sep 1966 | Replaced by trolleybus. | |
♦ Schaffhausen – Schleitheim | Electric | 8 Aug 1905 | 1 Oct 1964 |
[edit] Schwyz
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Talbahn | Arth–Goldau – Arth–am–See | Steam | 4 Jun 1875 | 1906 | |
Electric | 1 Jan 1906 | 31 Aug 1959 | |||
Schwyz | Electric | 6 Oct 1900 | 15 Dec 1963 | Connected Schwyz and Brunnen (from 1915). |
[edit] Ticino
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Locarno | Electric | 3 Jul 1908 | 30 Apr 1960 | ||
Lugano | Electric | 1 June 1896 | 17 Dec 1959 | (See Lugano–Cadro–Dino.) Replaced by trolleybus. | |
♦ Lugano – Tesserete | Electric | 28 Jul 1909 | 27 May 1967 | ||
♦ Lugano – Cadro – Dino | Electric | 2 Jan 1911 | 30 May 1970 | Operated town tramway service within Lugano to 31 Dec 1964. | |
Mendrisio – Chiasso | Electric | 9 May 1910 | 31 Dec 1950 | ||
♦ Mendrisio – Riva San Vitale | Electric | 9 May 1910 | 5 Sep 1948 |
[edit] Uri
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altdorf – Flüelen | Electric | 25 Aug 1906 | 26 Mar 1951 |
[edit] Valais
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Martigny | Electric | 24 Oct 1906 | 31 Dec 1956 | ||
Monthey | Electric | 1 Apr 1909 | 11 Jul 1976 |
[edit] Vaud
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aigle | Electric | 5 May 1900 | 31 Aug 1932 | ||
Allaman – Aubonne | Electric | 25 Jul 1896 | 17 May 1952 | ||
♦ Aubonne – Gimel | Electric | 27 Aug 1898 | 14 May 1950 | ||
♦ Rolle – Gimel | Electric | 12 Oct 1898 | 30 Sep 1938 | ||
Bex | Electric | 10 Sep 1898 | 14 Dec 2002 | see note. | |
Gland – Begnins | Electric | 18 Jun 1906 | 23 May 1954. | ||
♦ Gryon – Villars–(sur–Ollon) – Chesières | Electric | ? | ca. 1967 | see note. | |
Lausanne | Electric | 1 Sep 1896 | 6 Jan 1964
- |
Replaced by trolleybus.
Métro–Ouest |
|
♦ Lausanne – (Le) Chalet–à–Gobet – En Marin – Mézières – Moudon, and En Marin – Savigny (ligne du Jorat). | Electric | 16 May 1902 | 4 Mar 1963 | Opened in stages, completed 10 Nov 1902. Mézières – Moudon closed 1962, remainder closed 1963. Lausanne – Chalet–à–Gobet replaced by trolleybus. ([3], in French.) | |
♦ Lausanne – Cugy – Montheron | Electric | 28 Jul 1906 | 1951 | Opened in stages, completed 13 Jul 1907. Replaced by trolleybus. | |
Montreux | Electric | 6 Jun 1888 | 19 Jan 1958 | Connected Vevey, Montreux, Chillon and Villeneuve. Opened in stages, completed 14 Dec 1903. Closed in stages from 24 Apr 1952. Replaced by trolleybus. | |
♦ Clarens – Chailly – Blonay | Electric | 23 Nov 1911 | 31 Dec 1955 | ||
♦ Trait – Planches | Electric traction | 6 Jul 1898 | 11 Nov 1912. | Rack tramway. | |
Vevey: see Montreux. |
Note for Bex: Town tramway service (worked by one car at a time) between Bex railway station and Bévieux on electric light railway line. Town tramway service withdrawn but no track closed.
'Note for Gryon – Villars–(sur–Ollon) – Chesières: Electric light railway from Bex opened to Villars 10 Jun 1901, extended to Chesières 12 Aug 1906. Town tramway service Gryon – Chesières ? – 1961. Town tramway service continued to operate Gryon – Villars to ca. 1967.
[edit] Zug
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zug | Electric | 20 Mar 1907 | 22 May 1955. |
[edit] Zürich
Name of System | Location | Traction Type |
Date (From) | Date (To) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winterthur | Electric | 13 Jul 1898 | 2 Nov 1951 | Replaced by trolleybus. | |
Verkehrsbetriebe Zürich (VBZ) | Zürich | Horse | 5 Sep 1882 | 30 Sep 1900 | |
Electric | 8 Mar 1894 | see also Zürich trams. Tram tunnel opened 1 Feb 1986. | |||
♦ Waldhaus Dolder – Grand Hotel | Electric | 5 July 1899 | 31 Dec 1930 | ||
♦ Oerlikon – Schwamendingen | Electric | 31 May 1906 | 1 May 1931 | Reintroduced (Milchbuch – Schwamendingen) 1 Feb 1986. | |
♦ Seebach – Glattbrugg | Electric | 29 Aug 1908 | 1 May 1931 | Reintroduction in progress (Stadtbahn Glattal), initial segment opened 10 Dec 2006. | |
♦ Altstetten – Schlieren | Electric | 20 Dec 1900 | 1 Jan 1956 | Reintroduction planned. | |
♦♦ Schlieren – Dietikon | Electric | 20 Dec 1900 | 31 Jan 1928 | Reintroduction planned | |
♦♦ Schlieren – Weiningen | Electric | 7 Apr 1901 | 1 May 1931 |