List of tombs and mausoleums

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See also Category:Memorials, cenotaph, monument, catacombs, cemetery, pyramid, list of Cemeteries, list of mausoleums, list of Memorials, list of pyramid mausoleums in North America.

This is a list of tombs and mausoleums that are either notable in themselves, or contain the remains of a notable person/people. Tombs are organized by the person buried in them, sorted according to origin of the person.

Contents

[edit] Major figures in African history

[edit] Egyptian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Khufu Fourth dynasty pharaoh, reigned 2589-2566 BCE Great Pyramid in Giza, the only surviving wonder of the world Great Pyramid
Tutankhamun Eighteenth dynasty "boy king" of Egypt, reigned 1334-1325 BCE Valley of the Kings; tomb famously excavated by Howard Carter KV62

[edit] Major figures in Asian history

[edit] Chinese figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Emperor Gaozong of Tang, Empress Wu Zetian, and 17 others Emperor and Empress of the Tang Dynasty Mount Liang, Qian County, Shaanxi province, China Qianling Mausoleum
Mao Zedong Communist ruler of China from 1943-1976 Tiananmen Square, Beijing, China Mausoleum of Mao Zedong
Qín Shǐ Huáng Líng 1st Qin Dynasty emperor Xi'an, Shaanxi province, China (site of the famous terracotta soldiers) Terracotta Army
Sun Yat-sen Chinese revolutionary, founder of the Kuomintang, and 1st President of the Republic of China At the foot of the second peak of Mount Zijin in Nanjing, China Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum
Taizong of Tang Tang Dynasty emperor from 626-649 Jiuzong mountain, Shaanxi, China Zhao Mausoleum
Yongle and 12 succeeding emperors Ming Dynasty emperors from 1402-1644 13 km due north of Beijing, China Ming Dynasty Tombs

[edit] Indian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Emperor Shah Jahan and Arjumand Banu Begum (Mumtaz Mahal) Wife of Mughal Emperor Shahbuddin Mohammed Shah Jahan Agra, India Taj Mahal
Nasiruddin Humayun 2nd Mughal Emperor, ruled in India from 1530–1540 and 1555–1556 Delhi, India Humayun's Tomb

[edit] Japanese figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Nintoku 16th emperor of Japan Sakai, Osaka, Japan (the biggest tomb in the world) Nintoku Mausoleum

[edit] Korean figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Complex of Goguryeo Tombs, Anak Tomb No.3
Mausoleum of Dangun
Dae Hungmu and 11 other family members Royalty of the Balhae Kingdom Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, Jilin, China Ancient Tombs at Longtou Mountain, Mausoleum of Princess Zhenxiao

[edit] Mongolian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Genghis Khan Mongol military leader and founder of the Mongol Empire Beside a river near Kandehuo Enclosure, Xinjie Town, Inner Mongolia, China; Khan's body is not there (it has never been found) Mausoleum of Genghis Khan
Damdin Sükhbaatar Revolutionary hero and founder of the modern Mongolian state Sükhbaatar Square, Ulan Bator, Mongolia (removed in 2005, body cremated) Sükhbaatar's mausoleum
Wang Zhaojun Wife of a Xiongnu Chanyu (ruler) Beside a river in Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China Zhaojun Tomb

[edit] Pakistani figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Maharaja Ranjit Singh Sikh ruler Lahore, Pakistan Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
Baba Shah Jamal Sufi saint Ichhrah, Lahore, Pakistan Tomb of Shah Jamal

[edit] Other

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Gur-e Amir (Timur)
Sayyed Bahram Mausoleum

[edit] Major figures in European history

[edit] British figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill Prime Minister of the United Kingdom St Martin's Church, Bladon, near Woodstock, England none
Queen Victoria and Prince Albert Longest reigning Queen of England and her husband Frogmore Mausoleum, on the private grounds of the Home Park, Windsor Castle, England Frogmore

[edit] Bulgarian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Thracian Tomb of Kazanlak

[edit] French figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Napoleon Bonaparte and family members Corsican soldier and French emperor Massive multi-layered sarcophagus under the dome of Les Invalides, Paris, France Les Invalides
Marie Curie and Pierre Curie French-Polish couple who discovered X-rays; Marie won the Nobel Prize twice The Panthéon in Paris, France Panthéon, Paris
Alexandre Dumas, père Author The Panthéon in Paris, France Panthéon, Paris
Ferdinand Foch Marshal of France during World War I Les Invalides, Paris, France Les Invalides
Victor Hugo Author The Panthéon in Paris, France Panthéon, Paris
Joseph Louis Lagrange Italian-French mathematician and astronomer The Panthéon in Paris, France Panthéon, Paris
Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle French Army captain and author of Le Marseillaise, the national anthem Les Invalides, Paris, France Les Invalides
Gaspard Monge French mathematician and inventor of descriptive geometry Le Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris, France (since moved to the Panthéon) Gaspard Monge's mausoleum
Henri de la Tour d'Auvergne Viscount of Turenne and Marshal of France under Louis XIV; one of France's greatest military leaders Les Invalides, Paris, France Les Invalides
Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban (Vauban) Military architect for Louis XIV Les Invalides, Paris, France Les Invalides
Francois-Marie Arouet (Voltaire) French philosopher of The Enlightenment The Panthéon in Paris, France Panthéon, Paris

[edit] Italian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Caesar Augustus and other emperors of his family First Roman emperor 27 BC-14 AD Campus Martius (now the Piazza Augusto Imperatore) in Rome, Italy (ashes now scattered) Mausoleum of Augustus
Gaius Julius Caesar Roman general and dictator assassinated 44 BC Forum Romanum in Rome, Italy Roman Forum
Gaius Galerius Valerius Maximianus (Galerius) Roman Emperor from 305-311 AD Thessaloniki, Greece Arch and Tomb of Galerius
Hadrian and family members Roman emperor from 117-138 AD Rome, Italy (now the Castel Sant'Angelo; ashes now scattered) Castel Sant'Angelo
Theodoric the Great 5th-6th century Ostrogothic king, ruler of Italy, and regent of the Visigoths Just outside Ravenna, Italy Mausoleum of Theodoric

[edit] Russian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Vladimir Ilyich Lenin Russian communist revolutionary and 1st Premier of the Soviet Union Red Square, Moscow, Russia Lenin's Mausoleum
Josef Vissarionovich Stalin Soviet dictator from 1920s-1953 Formerly in Lenin's Mausoleum; reburied outside the Kremlin, Moscow, Russia none

[edit] Major figures in Middle-Eastern history

[edit] Persian/Iranian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Mausolus Persian satrap of Caria Halicarnassus (present Bodrum, Turkey); the origin of the word "mausoleum", the tomb is now destroyed Mausoleum of Maussollos
Jamal al-Din Ilyas Ibn Yusif Nizami Ganjavi (Nezami) Persian poet Ganja, Azerbaijan Nezami Mausoleum

[edit] Turkish figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Founder and President of the Republic of Turkey Anittepe quarter of Ankara, Turkey Anitkabir

[edit] Major figures in North American history

[edit] American figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Benjamin Franklin Early American printer, inventor, and statesman Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Christ Church Burial Ground
Ulysses S. Grant American Civil War general and 18th President of the United States Riverside Park in Manhattan, New York, New York Grant's Tomb
Thomas Jefferson Author of the Declaration of Independence, founder of the University of Virginia, and 3rd President of the United States Monticello, Virginia none
Kamehameha and Kalākaua dynasties Royal families of Hawaii 2261 Nuuanu Avenue in Honolulu, Hawaii Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii
Abraham Lincoln 16th President of the United States Oak Ridge Cemetery, Springfield, Illinois Lincoln's Tomb
William McKinley 25th President of the United States Canton, Ohio McKinley Memorial Mausoleum
Leland Stanford Founder of Stanford University Stanford University campus, Stanford, California Stanford Mausoleum
George Washington Revolutionary War general and 1st President of the United States Mount Vernon, Virginia none

[edit] Major religious figures

[edit] Judeo-Christian figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Saint Andrew Apostle, first bishop of Byzantium, and patron saint of Scotland, Greece, Russia, and Romania Once in Patras, Achaea, Greece, now disputed; his body is said to be in both the cathedral of Amalfi, Campania, Italy, and in St Andrews, Scotland Saint Andrew
Saint Augustine Early Christian bishop and theologian San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro church in Pavia, Lombardy, Italy San Pietro in Ciel d'Oro
St Clare of Assisi Follower of St Francis; medieval ascetic saint and founder of the Order of Poor Ladies Santa Chiara church in Assisi, Perugia, Italy (her body is said to be uncorrupted) none
St Francis of Assisi Medieval ascetic saint; founder of the Franciscan order Basilica of San Francesco d'Assisi in Assisi, Perugia, Italy Basilica of San Francesco d'Assisi
Saint James the Great Apostle and later missionary to Spain Believed to be beneath the altar of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain Santiago de Compostela
Saint John the Apostle Apostle and author of the Gospel of John and Revelations Disputed; may be either on the island of Patmos, Greece, or at Selçuk, a small town in the vicinity of Ephesus in what is now Turkey John the Apostle
Joseph Hebrew patriarch Believed to be in Nablus, in the West Bank, Israel Joseph's Tomb
Mary Mother of Jesus Believed to be in the Kedron Valley at the foot of the Mount of Olives Mary's Tomb
Saint Peter Apostle, first bishop of Rome and co-founder of the Christian church Directly below the altar of St Peter's Basilica, Vatican City Saint Peter's tomb
Saint Thomas Apostle and later missionary to India and first Catholicos of the East Believed to be in San Thome Basilica in Madras (now Chennai), India Thomas (apostle), St. Thomas Mount, San Thome Basilica
many various Tiberias, Israel Tomb of the Matriarchs

[edit] Baha'i figures

Person(s) Significance Location of Tomb Article
Bahá'u'lláh Founder of the Bahá'í Faith; considered by Baha'is to be the most recent messenger of God. Buried in the Shrine of Bahá'u'lláh outside of Akka, Israel. Shrine of Bahá'u'lláh, Bahá'u'lláh, Qiblih
The Báb Founder of Bábism, and predecessor of Bahá'u'lláh. Buried in the Shrine of the Báb on Mt. Carmel in Haifa, Israel. Báb, Shrine of the Báb
`Abdu'l-Bahá Son of Bahá'u'lláh and leader of the Bahá'í Faith Buried in a chamber within the Shrine of the Báb on Mt. Carmel in Haifa, Israel. `Abdu'l-Bahá, Shrine of the Báb, Shrine of `Abdu'l-Bahá
Shoghi Effendi Great-grandson of Bahá'u'lláh; Under the title of Guardian, he served as last singular head of the faith. Buried in New Southgate Cemetery in London, U.K. Shoghi Effendi, | Directions to the burial site of the Guardian

[edit] Other figures