List of symphonies in D minor
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This is a list of symphonies in D minor, to include all symphonies in the key of D minor written by notable composers, even when the particular symphony in question is one of the least performed by a famous composer.
Baroque and Classical symphonies in D minor usually used 2 horns in F (whereas for most other minor keys 2 or 4 horns were used, half in the tonic and half in the relative major). Michael Haydn's Symphony No. 29 in D minor is notable for using two trumpets in D (the horns are in F but change to D for the coda of the finale). In the Romantic era, D minor symphonies, like symphonies in almost any other key, used horns in F and trumpets in B-flat.
The first choice of clarinet for orchestral music in D minor is naturally the clarinet in B♭. This choice, however, becomes problematic for multi-movement works that begin in D minor and end in D major, as the clarinet in A would be preferable for the parallel major. One solution is to write the first movement for clarinet in B♭ and the last movement for clarinet in A, but this burdens the player with having to warm up the A instrument in time for the switch.
Composer | Symphony |
---|---|
Kurt Atterberg | Symphony No. 5 "Funebre", op. 20 (1917-22)[1] |
Edgar Bainton | Symphony No. 2 (1939-40)[2] |
Mily Balakirev | Symphony No. 2 (1900-8) |
Franz Ignaz Beck | Symphony, op. 3, no. 5 |
Ludwig van Beethoven | Symphony No. 9, op. 125 "Choral" (1824) |
Adolphe Biarent | Symphony (1908)[3] |
Luigi Boccherini | |
Havergal Brian | Symphony No. 1 "Gothic" (1927) |
Anton Bruckner |
|
Christian Cannabich | Symphony No. 50 (1772?) |
Albert Dietrich | Symphony, op. 20 [5][6] |
Ernő Dohnányi | Symphony No. 1, op. 9 (1901) |
Antonín Dvořák |
|
John Lodge Ellerton | Symphony No. 3 "Wald-Symphonie" op. 120 (about 1857) |
Josef Bohuslav Foerster |
|
César Franck | Symphony in D minor |
Niels Wilhelm Gade | Symphony No. 5, op. 25 (1852) |
John Gardner | Symphony No. 1, op. 12 (1946-7)[8] |
Theodore Gouvy | Symphony No. 4, op. 25.[9] |
Henry Hadley | Symphony No. 4, op. 64 (1911) |
Joseph Haydn |
|
Michael Haydn | Symphony No. 29, MH 393, Perger 20 (1784) |
Hans Huber |
|
Jānis Ivanovs | Symphony No. 2 (1935)[11] |
Charles Ives | Symphony No. 1 (1898) |
Jan Kalivoda | Symphony No. 3, op. 32 (before 1831) |
Manolis Kalomiris | Symphony No. 3 (1955)[12] |
Joseph Martin Kraus | Sinfonia Da Chiesa, VB 147 |
Franz Lachner | Symphony No. 3, op. 31 (published 1834) [13] |
Gustav Mahler | Symphony No. 3 (1896) |
Nina Makarova | Symphony (1938, revised 1962) |
Giuseppe Martucci | Symphony No. 1, op. 75 (1888-95) [14] |
Frank Merrick | Symphony in D minor (1912)[15] |
Ödön Mihalovich | Symphony (published about 1883.) |
Nikolai Myaskovsky | Symphony No. 15, op. 38 (1933-4) |
Ludvig Norman | Symphony No. 3, op. 58 (published 1885) [16] |
George Onslow | Symphony No. 2 op. 42 |
Gottfried von Preyer | Symphony No. 1, op. 16.[17] |
Sergei Prokofiev | Symphony No. 2, op. 40 (1925) |
Sergei Rachmaninoff | Symphony No. 1, op. 13 (1896) |
Joachim Raff | Symphony No. 6, op. 189 (1873) [18] |
Ture Rangström |
|
Joseph Rheinberger | Symphony No. 1 "Wallenstein", op. 10 (premiered 1866) [19] |
Ferdinand Ries | Symphony No. 5, op. 112 (1813)[20] |
Albert Roussel | Symphony No. 1 "Le Poème de la forêt", op. 7 (1904-6) |
Anton Rubinstein | Symphony No. 4 "Dramatic", op. 95 (1874)[21] |
Vadim Salmanov | Symphony No. 1 (1952)[22] |
Philipp Scharwenka | Symphony, op. 96 (published 1895)[23] |
Martin Scherber | Symphony No. 1 (1938) |
Robert Schumann | Symphony No. 4, op. 120 (1841) |
Johanna Senfter | Symphony No. 2, op. 27[24] |
Dmitri Shostakovich | |
Jean Sibelius | Symphony No. 6, op. 104 (1923) |
Christian Sinding | Symphony No. 1, op. 21 (1880-90)[25] |
Louis Spohr | Symphony No. 2, op. 49 (1820)[26] |
Charles Villiers Stanford | |
Richard Strauss | Symphony No. 1, AV 69 (1880)[28] |
Hermann Suter | Symphony, opus 17 (1914)[29] |
Sergei Taneyev | Symphony No. 3 (1884)[30] |
Eduard Tubin | Symphony No. 3 "Heroic" (1940-2, revised 1968) |
Johann Baptist Vanhal | Symphony, Bryan d1 (by 1773).[31] |
Ralph Vaughan Williams | Symphony No. 8 (1955) |
Robert Volkmann | Symphony No. 1, op. 44 (1863) [32] |
Karl Weigl | Symphony No. 2 (1922)[33] |
Johann Wilhelm Wilms | Symphony No. 6, op. 58 |
Richard Wüerst | Symphony, op. 54 (published in 1869) [34] |
Alexander von Zemlinsky | Symphony No. 1 (1892-3)[35] |
[edit] See also
For symphonies in D major, see List of symphonies in D major. For symphonies in other keys, see List of symphonies by key.
[edit] References
- ^ Lace, Ian (July 2002). Review of Recording of Atterberg Symphonies 2 and 5. MusicWeb International. Retrieved on 2007-11-23.
- ^ Information about Recording of Bainton Symphony. Chandos Records. Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ The Online Catalog of the Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund (Joint Library Network) (German). Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ a b c Boccherini Symphony Catalog at U. Quebec. Retrieved on 2007-11-25.
- ^ Walter Frisch, Brahms: The Four Symphonies. New Haven: Yale University Press (2003): 7 - 10. ISBN 0300099657. Table 1-1, "A chronological listing of symphonies by contemporary composers published in the Austro-German sphere in the period between Schumann's Third and Brahms's First." Dietrich's is listed under 1870 (its date of publication, as Frisch explains in a note on page 10).
- ^ Witte, Peter (2007-03-31). Page about Dietrich's D minor Symphony (German). Klassika.info. Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ Records International Description of Recording of Foerster Symphony 1. MD+G (April 2008). Retrieved on 2008-06-11.
- ^ British Symphonies on CD Page 1. MusicWeb International (2007). Retrieved on 2007-11-23.
- ^ Sonneck - Orchestral Music (Class M1000-1268) Catalogue: Scores at the Library of Congress at Google Book Search, page 168.
- ^ Worldcat/OCLC Entry for Huber's Schweizerische Symphony (1922). Retrieved on 2008-06-10.
- ^ van Rijen, Onno (2007-02-11). Janis Ivanovs. Retrieved on 2007-11-23.
- ^ Tsalahouris, Philippos (2007). Description of Kalomiris Third Symphony. Naxos Records. Retrieved on 2008-02-10.
- ^ Sonneck, op. cit., page 247.
- ^ Schlüren, Christoph (2003). Preface to Score of Martucci First Symphony. Musikproducktion Juergen Hoeflich. Retrieved on 2007-11-20.
- ^ a b The English Symphony 1880-1920. Musical Resources UK (2007-03-25). Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ Sonneck, op. cit., page 324.
- ^ Sonneck, op. cit., pages 343.
- ^ Leichting, Avrohom (2007). Online Publication of Preface to Score of Raff Symphony No. 6. Musikproduktion Juergen Hoeflich. Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ Rheinberger Chronology. Carus-Verlag. Retrieved on 2007-11-18.
- ^ Barnett, Rob (February 2007). Review of Recording of Ries' Symphonies. MusicWeb International. Retrieved on 2007-11-22.
- ^ Robinson, Bradford (2004). Online Publication of Preface to Score of Rubinstein D minor Symphony. Musikproduktion Juergen Hoeflich. Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ Recording of All Salmanov's Symphonies. Records International (September 2005). Retrieved on 2008-02-10.
- ^ Permanent Link to Library of Congress Card. Breitkopf und Härtel. Retrieved on 2008-06-10.. Also Sonneck, op. cit., p. 409.
- ^ Weiermüller-Backes, Isolde (2006-01-28). Page Listing Senfter's 2nd Symphony. Klassika.info. Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ Sinding Werkverzeichnis (German). Klassika.info. Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ Barnett, Rob (August 2007). Review of Hyperion Recording of Spohr Symphonies 1 and 2. MusicWeb International. Retrieved on 2008-02-10.
- ^ Lewis Foreman (1991). "Booklet accompanying Recording of Stanford 2nd Symphony" (PDF). Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ Description of Strauss D minor Symphony (German). Klassika.info (2006-01-14). Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ Announcement of Recording of Suter's Symphony (German) (2004). Retrieved on 2008-06-10.
- ^ Nice, David (2007). "Notes to Recording of Taneyev Symphonies 1 and 3" (PDF). . Chandos Records Retrieved on 2007-12-22.
- ^ Bryan, ed.: Vanhal - Six Symphonies at Google Book Search, page xvi.
- ^ Schlüren, Christoph (2003). Online Publication of Preface to Score of Volkmann's Serenades. Musikproduktion Juergen Hoeflich. Retrieved on 2007-11-20.
- ^ Karl Weigl Papers. Irving S. Gilmore Music Library of Yale University. Retrieved on 2007-11-21.
- ^ Frisch, op. cit., page 9.
- ^ Notes to Recording of Zemlinsky Symphony 1 and Die Seejungfrau. Chandos Records. Retrieved on 2007-11-23.