List of state leaders in 648

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647 state leaders - Events of 648 - 649 state leaders - State leaders by year

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Contents 1 Africa 2 America 3 Asia 4 Europe 5 Middle East

[edit] Africa

[edit] America

• Mayas - Pacal II, Ruler of Palenque (615-683)

[edit] Asia

• China (Tang Dynasty) - Taizong, Emperor of China (627-649)
• Japan (Asuka Period) - Kōtoku, Emperor of Japan (645-654)
• Korea (Three Kingdoms) -
  • Baekje - Uija, King of Baekje (641-660)
  • Goguryeo - Bojang, King of Goguryeo (642-668)
  • Silla - Jindeok, Queen of Silla (647-654)

[edit] Europe

• Avars - Avar Khagan (617–665)
• England (Heptarchy) - Oswiu of Northumbria, Bretwalda
  • East Anglia - Anna, King of East Anglia (635-654)
  • Essex - Sigeberht I, King of Essex (617-653)
  • Kent - Eorcenberht, King of Kent (640-666)
  • Mercia - Penda, King of Mercia (c.626-655)
  • Northumbria
    • Bernicia - Oswiu, King of Bernicia (642-670
    • Deira - Oswine, King of Deira (644-651)
  • Sussex - unknown ruler
  • Wessex - Cenwalh, King of Wessex (648-674)
• Franks (Merovingian Dynasty)
  • Neustria - Clovis II, King of Neustria (639-655)
  • Austrasia - Sigebert III, King of Austrasia (635-660)
• Great Bulgaria - Khan Kubrat, (632-668)
• Lombard Kingdom - Rothari (636 - 652)
• Scotland
  • Dál Riata - Ferchar mac Connaid, King of Dál Riata (642-650)
  • Strathclyde - Gwriad, King of Strathclyde (645-658)
• Visigothic Kingdom - Chindasuinth, King of the Visigoths (631-648)

[edit] Middle East

• Caliphate - Uthman ibn Affan, Caliph (644-656)
• Byzantine Empire - Constans II, Byzantine Emperor (641-668)
• Persia - Yazdegerd III, Persian Emperor (632-651)