List of people on banknotes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
[edit] Banknotes in circulation
[edit] Argentina
Currency: Peso (since 1992)
Symbol: $
See also Argentine peso.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Manuel Belgrano* | 1770-1820 | leader for independence from Spain | $10 | obverse | 1992 |
José de San Martín* | 1778-1850 | leader for independence from Spain | $5 | obverse | |
Juan Manuel de Rosas | 1793-1877 | ruler of Argentina, 1829-1852 | $20 | obverse | |
Bartolomé Mitre* | 1821-1906 | President, 1862-1868 | $2 | obverse | |
Julio Argentino Roca* | 1843-1914 | President, 1880-1886 and 1898-1904 | $100 | obverse | |
Domingo Faustino Sarmiento* | 1811-1888 | President, 1868-1874 | $50 | obverse |
*See also Argentina in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Australia
Currency: Dollar (since 1966)
Symbol: $
See also Banknotes of the Australian dollar.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edith Cowan | 1861-1932 | suffragette, first woman elected to Parliament, 1920-1924 | $50 | reverse | 1995 |
Elizabeth II* | 1926- | Queen of Australia, 1952- | $5 | obverse | 1992 |
John Flynn | 1880-1951 | founder, Royal Flying Doctor Service, 1928 | $20 | reverse | 1994 |
Mary Gilmore | 1865-1962 | poet and journalist | $10 | reverse | 1993 |
Nellie Melba | 1861-1931 | international opera soprano, 1886-1926 | $100 | obverse | 1996 |
John Monash | 1865-1931 | general during World War I | $100 | reverse | 1996 |
Henry Parkes | 1815-1896 | The Father of the Federation | $5 | obverse | 2001 |
Andrew Barton "Banjo" Paterson | 1864-1941 | poet, author of "Waltzing Matilda" (1895) and "The Man from Snowy River" (1890) | $10 | obverse | 1993 |
Mary Reibey | 1777-1855 | businesswoman | $20 | obverse | 1994 |
Catherine Helen Spence | 1825-1910 | politician, journalist, suffragette | $5 | reverse | 2001 |
David Unaipon | 1872-1967 | inventor, writer | $50 | obverse | 1995 |
*See also Canada, Jersey, and the United Kingdom in Banknotes in Circulation and Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Canada
Currency: Dollar (since 1867)
Symbol: $
See also Banknotes of the Canadian dollar.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Borden* | 1854-1937 | 8th Prime Minister, 1911-1920 | $100 | obverse | 2001 |
Marie Thérèse Forget Casgrain | 1849-1931 | suffragist | $50 | reverse | |
Henrietta Muir Edwards | 1849-1931 | founder, Victorian Order of Nurses, 1893 | $50 | reverse | |
Elizabeth II*§ | 1926- | Queen of Canada, 1952- | $20 | obverse | |
William Lyon Mackenzie King* | 1874-1950 | 10th Prime Minister, 1921-1926, 1926-1930, and 1935-1948 | $50 | obverse | |
Wilfrid Laurier* | 1941-1919 | 7th Prime Minister, 1896-1911 | $5 | obverse | |
John A. Macdonald* | 1815-1891 | 1st Prime Minister, 1867-1873 and 1878-1891 | $10 | obverse | |
Nellie Mooney McClung | 1873-1951 | suffragist | $50 | reverse | |
Louise Crummy McKinney | 1868-1931 | first woman elected to a legislature in the British Empire, 1917-1921 | $50 | reverse | |
Emily Murphy | 1868-1933 | British Empire's first woman judge, 1916-1933 | $50 | reverse | |
Irene Marryat Parlby | 1868-1965 | first woman Cabinet minister in Alberta, 1921-1935 | $50 | reverse |
*See also Canada Banknotes Out of Circulation.
§See also Australia, Jersey, and the United Kingdom in Banknotes in Circulation and Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] People's Republic of China
Currency: Renminbi (since 1948)
Symbol: ¥
See also Fifth series of the renminbi.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mao Zedong* | 1893-1976 | 1st President, 1954-1959 | ¥1 | obverse | 2004 |
¥5 | obverse | 2002 | |||
¥10 | obverse | 2001 | |||
¥20 | obverse | 2000 | |||
¥50 | obverse | 2001 | |||
¥100 | obverse | 1999 |
*See also People's Republic of China in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Colombia
Currency: Peso (since 1837)
Symbol: $
See also Colombian peso.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
José Asunción Silva | 1865-1896 | poet | $5,000 | obverse | 1995 |
Francisco de Paula Santander | 1792-1840 | military and political leader during the struggle for independence from Spain | $2,000 | obverse | 2005 |
Jorge Eliécer Gaitán | 1903-1948 | Labor Party leader, two-time presidential candidate, assassinated during second campaign | $1,000 | both | 2005 |
Julio Garavito Armero | 1865-1920 | astronomer | $20,000 | obverse | 1996 |
Jorge Isaacs | 1837-1895 | writer, politician, soldier | $50,000 | obverse | 1992 |
Policarpa "La Pola" Salavarrieta | 1795-1817 | seamstress, spy, executed by Spain | $10,000 | obverse | 1995 |
[edit] Croatia
Currency: Kuna (since 1994)
Symbol: kn
See also Croatian kuna.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Juraj Dobrila | 1812-1882 | Catholic bishop; public supporter of Croatian language and culture | 10 kn | obverse | 1994 |
Fran Krsto Frankopan | 1643-1671 | statesman and poet; died for Croatian liberty | 5 kn | obverse | |
Ivan Gundulić | 1589-1638 | Baroque poet | 50 kn | obverse | |
Josip Jelačić | 1801-1859 | ban, 1848-1859; abolished serfdom | 20 kn | obverse | |
Marko Marulić | 1450-1524 | poet and humanist | 500 kn | obverse | |
Ivan Mažuranić | 1814-1890 | ban, 1873-1880; modernized economy and education | 100 kn | obverse | |
Stjepan Radić | 1871-1928 | founder of the Croatian Peasant Party, 1905 | 200 kn | obverse | |
Ante Starčević | 1823-1896 | politician and writer | 1,000 kn | obverse | |
Tomislav | ???-928 | 1st King of Croatia, 925-928 | 1,000 kn | reverse | |
Petar Zrinski | 1621-1671 | statesman and poet; died for Croatian liberty | 5 kn | obverse |
[edit] Denmark
Currency: Krone (since 1873)
Symbol: kr
See also Danish krone.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anna Ancher | 1859-1935 | painter | 1,000 kr | obverse | 2004 |
Michael Peter Ancher | 1849-1927 | painter | 1,000 kr | obverse | 2004 |
Karen Blixen | 1885-1962 | author | 50 kr | obverse | 2005 |
Niels Bohr | 1885-1962 | winner of Nobel Prize in Physics, 1922 | 500 kr | obverse | 2003 |
Johanne Luise Heiberg | 1812-1890 | actress, 1827-1864 | 200 kr | obverse | 2003 |
Carl Nielsen | 1865-1931 | composer, conductor, violinist | 100 kr | obverse | 2002 |
[edit] Egypt
Currency: Pound (since 1836)
Symbol: £
See also Egyptian pound.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ramesses II* | 1302-1213 BCE | Pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty, 1279-1213 BCE | Pt.50 | reverse | 1996 |
£1 | reverse | 1979 | |||
Khafra* | unknown | Pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty, 2558-2532 BCE | £10 | reverse | 2003 |
*See also Egypt Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Estonia
Currency: Kroon (since 1992)
Symbol: KR
See also Estonian kroon.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jakob Hurt | 1839-1907 | linguist, theologian, folklorist | 10 KR | obverse | 1991 |
Carl Robert Jakobson | 1841-1882 | established Estonia's first political newspaper Sakala, 1878 | 500 KR | obverse | 1991 |
Paul Keres | 1916-1975 | chess grandmaster | 5 KR | obverse | 1991 |
Lydia Koidula | 1843-1886 | poet | 100 KR | obverse | 1991 |
Anton Hansen Tammsaare | 1878-1940 | author | 25 KR | obverse | 1991 |
Rudolf Tobias | 1873-1918 | composer, organist | 50 KR | obverse | 1994 |
Karl Ernst von Baer | 1792-1879 | biologist, pioneer of embryology | 2 KR | obverse | 1992 |
[edit] Hungary
Currency: Forint (since 1946)
Symbol: Ft
See also Banknotes of the Hungarian forint.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gabriel Bethlen | 1580-1629 | Prince of Transylvania, 1613-1629; lead an uprising against the Hungarian monarchy | 2,000 Ft | both | 1998 |
Charles I | 1288-1342 | King of Hungary, 1308-1342 | 200 Ft | obverse | 1998 |
Matthias Corvinus | 1443-1490 | King of Hungary, 1458-1490 | 1,000 Ft | obverse | 1998 |
Ferenc Deák | 1803-1876 | statesman and reformer | 20,000 Ft | obverse | 2001 |
Francis II Rákóczi* | 1676-1735 | Prince of Transylvania; lead the uprising against the Hungarian monarchy, 1703-1711 | 500 Ft | obverse | 1998 |
Stephen I | 975-1038 | 1st King of Hungary, 1006-1038 | 10,000 Ft | obverse | 1997 |
István Széchenyi* | 1791-1860 | statesman and political theorist | 5,000 Ft | obverse | 1999 |
*See also Hungary in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Iceland
Currency: Króna (since 1874)
Symbol: kr
See also Icelandic króna.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ingibjörg Benediktsdóttir | ????-???? | 2nd wife of Gísli Þorláksson | 5,000 kr | obverse | 1986 |
Ragnheiður Jónsdóttir | 1646-1715 | developer of embroidery; 3rd wife of Gísli Þorláksson | 5,000 kr | both | 1986 |
Jóhannes Sveinsson Kjarval | 1885-1972 | painter | 2,000 kr | obverse | 1995 |
Jón Sigurðsson | 1811-1879 | leader of the 19th century independence movement | 500 kr | both | 1981 |
Brynjólfur Sveinsson | 1605-1675 | Lutheran bishop; collected Old Norse literature | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1984 |
Gísli Þorláksson | ????-???? | Lutheran bishop of Hólar, 1657-1684; husband of Ragnheiður Jónsdóttir | 5,000 kr | obverse | 1986 |
Gróa Þorleifsdóttir | ????-???? | 1st wife of Gísli Þorláksson | 5,000 kr | obverse | 1986 |
[edit] India
Currency: Rupee (since 1947)
Symbol: Rs.
See also Indian rupee.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mahatma Gandhi | 1869-1948 | political and spiritual leader of the Indian independence movement | Rs.5 | obverse | 2002 |
Rs.10 | obverse | 1996 | |||
Rs.20 | obverse | 2002 | |||
Rs.50 | obverse | 1997 | |||
Rs.100 | obverse | 1996 | |||
Rs.500 | obverse | 2000 | |||
Rs.1,000 | obverse | 2000 |
[edit] Israel
Currency: New Sheqel (since 1985)
Symbol: ₪
See also Israeli new sheqel.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shmuel Yosef Agnon* | 1888-1970 | Nobel Prize winner in Literature, 1966 | ₪50 | obverse | 1998 |
Yitzhak Ben-Zvi* | 1884-1963 | 2nd President, 1952-1963 | ₪100 | obverse | |
Moshe Sharett* | 1894-1965 | 2nd Prime Minister, 1954-1955 | ₪20 | obverse | |
Zalman Shazar* | 1889-1974 | 3rd President, 1963-1973 | ₪200 | obverse |
*See also Israel in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Japan
Currency: Yen (since 1870)
Symbol: ¥
See also Japanese yen.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Higuchi Ichiyo | 1872-1896 | author | ¥5,000 | obverse | 2004 |
Hideyo Noguchi | 1876-1928 | bacteriologist | ¥1,000 | obverse | |
Fukuzawa Yukichi* | 1835-1901 | political theorist, entrepreneur, teacher, translator, author | ¥10,000 | obverse |
*See also Japan in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Jersey
Currency: Pound (since 1837)
Symbol: £
See also Jersey pound.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Elizabeth II* | 1926- | Queen of the United Kingdom and Head of the Commonwealth, 1952- | £1 | obverse | 1971 |
£5 | obverse | ||||
£10 | obverse | ||||
£20 | obverse | ||||
£50 | obverse | ||||
Francis Pierson | 1757-1781 | Major in the British Army, killed in the Battle of Jersey | £10 | reverse |
*See also Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom in Banknotes in Circulation and Australia, Canada, and the United Kingdom in Banknotes Out of Circulation.
[edit] Lithuania
Currency: Litas (since 1993)
Symbol: Lt
See also Banknotes of the Lithuanian litas.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jonas Basanavičius | 1851-1927 | leader in the Lithuanian national movement; signatory of the Act of Independence, 1918 | 50 Lt | obverse | 2003 |
Steponas Darius | 1896-1933 | pilot; died in a plane crash during a trans-Atlantic flight from the US to Lithuania | 10 Lt | obverse | 2001 |
Simonas Daukantas | 1793-1864 | historian; wrote the first Lithuanian history books in the Lithuanian language | 100 Lt | obverse | 2000 |
Stasys Girėnas | 1893-1933 | pilot; died in a plane crash during a trans-Atlantic flight from the US to Lithuania | 10 Lt | obverse | 2001 |
Vincas Kudirka | 1858-1899 | poet, physician; author of the music and lyrics for the national anthem | 500 Lt | obverse | 2000 |
Maironis | 1862-1932 | romantic poet; active member of the Lithuanian national movement | 20 Lt | obverse | 2001 |
Vydūnas | 1868-1953 | writer, philosopher; leader in the Lithuantian national movement | 200 Lt | obverse | 2000 |
[edit] Mexico
Currency: Peso (since 1821)
Symbol: $
See also Mexican peso.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz | 1648/51-1695 | nun, scholar, poet | $200 | obverse | 1996 |
Miguel Hidalgo | 1753-1811 | Catholic priest; leader of Mexico's struggle for independence | $1,000 | obverse | 2004 |
Benito Juárez | 1806-1832 | 31st President, 1858-1872 | $20 | both | 1996 (polymer in 2002) |
José María Morelos | 1765-1815 | leader for Mexican independence | $50 | obverse | 1996 (polymer in 2006) |
Nezahualcoyotl | 1402-1472 | Texcocan king | $100 | obverse | 1996 |
Ignacio Zaragoza | 1829-1862 | army general | $500 | obverse | 1996 |
[edit] Norway
Currency: Krone (since 1875)
Symbol: kr
See also Banknotes of the Norwegian krone.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peter Christen Asbjørnsen | 1812-1885 | writer, scholar; collector of Norweigian folklore | 50 kr | obverse | 1997 |
Kristian Birkeland | 1867-1917 | scientist | 200 kr | obverse | 1994 |
Kirsten Flagstad | 1895-1962 | opera singer | 100 kr | obverse | 1997 |
Edvard Munch | 1863-1944 | Nobel Prize winner for Literature, 1928 | 1,000 kr | obverse | 2001 |
Sigrid Undset | 1882-1849 | Nobel Prize winner for Literature, 1928 | 500 kr | obverse | 1999 |
[edit] Pakistan
Currency: Rupee (since 1947)
Symbol: Rs. (singular Re. 1)
See also Pakistani rupee.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Muhammad Ali Jinnah | 1876-1948 | 1st Governor-General, 1947-1948; "Father of the Nation" |
Rs. 10 | obverse | 2006 |
Rs. 20 | obverse | 2005 | |||
Rs. 50 | obverse | 1977 | |||
Rs. 100 | obverse | 2006 | |||
Rs. 500 | obverse | 2006 | |||
Rs. 1,000 | obverse | 2007 | |||
Rs. 5,000 | obverse | 2006 |
[edit] Peru
Currency: Nuevo sol (since 1991)
Symbol: S/.
See also Peruvian nuevo sol.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
José Quiñones Gonzáles | 1914–1941 | National aviation hero | Nuevo sol | S/. 10 | obverse | 1991– |
Raúl Porras Barrenechea | 1897–1960 | Historian | Nuevo sol | S/. 20 | obverse | 1991– |
Abraham Valdelomar | 1888–1919 | Poet | Nuevo sol | S/. 50 | obverse | 1991– |
Jorge Basadre | 1903–1980 | Minister of education, Historian | Nuevo sol | S/. 100 | obverse | 1991– |
Rose of Lima | 1586–1617 | Saint Rose of Lima, First catholic saint of the Americas | Nuevo sol | S/. 200 | obverse | 1995– |
[edit] Philippines
Currency: Peso (since 1903)
Symbol: P
See also Banknotes of the Philippine peso.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emilio Aguinaldo | 1869-1964 | 1st President, 1899-1901 | P5 | obverse | 1985 |
Benigno Aquino, Jr. | 1932-1983 | leader of the opposition to President Ferdinand Marcos' autocracy | P500 | both | 2002 |
Andrés Bonifacio | 1863-1897 | leader in the Philippine Revolution | P10 | obverse | 1987 |
Hilario Davide, Jr. | 1935- | 20th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, 1998-2005; swore in President Macapagal-Arroyo | P200 | reverse | 2002 |
Josefa Llanes Escoda | 1898-1945 | founder of the Girl Scouts in the Philippines; executed by Japanese forces during World War II | P1,000 | obverse | 2002 |
Vicente Lim | 1889-1945 | Brigadier General, Army; executed by Japanese forces during World War II | P1,000 | obverse | 2002 |
Apolinario Mabini | 1864-1903 | 1st Prime Minister, 1899; author of the 1st Constitution | P10 | obverse | 1987 |
Diosdado Macapagal | 1910-1997 | 9th President, 1961-1965 | P200 | obverse | 2002 |
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo | 1947- | daughter of President Macapagal; 14th President, 2001- | P200 | reverse | 2002 |
Sergio Osmeña | 1878-1961 | 4th President, 1944-1946 | P50 | obverse | 1987 |
Manuel L. Quezon | 1878-1944 | 2nd President, 1935-1944 | P20 | obverse | 1987 |
Manuel Roxas | 1892-1948 | 5th President, 1946-1948 | P100 | obverse | 2002 |
José Abad Santos | 1886-1942 | 5th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court; executed by Japanese forces during World War II | P1,000 | obverse | 2002 |
[edit] Poland
Currency: Złoty (since 1924)
Symbol: zł
See also Polish coins and banknotes.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boleslaw I | 966/7-1025 | King of Poland, 992-1025 | 20 zł | obverse | 1995 |
Casimir III | 1310-1370 | King of Poland, 1333-1370 | 50 zł | obverse | |
Jogaila | 1351-1434 | King of Poland, 1386-1434 | 100 zł | obverse | |
Mieszko I | 935-992 | Duke of Poland, 960-922 | 10 zł | obverse | |
Sigismund II Augustus | 1520-1572 | King of Poland, 1530-1572 | 200 zł | obverse |
[edit] Romania
Currency: Leu (plural Lei)(since 1867)
Symbol: L
See also Romanian leu.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lucian Blaga | 1895-1961 | poet, playwright, philosopher | 200 L | obverse | 2006 |
Ion Luca Caragiale | 1852-1912 | playwright, short story writer | 100 L | obverse | 2005 |
Mihai Eminescu | 1850-1889 | romantic poet | 500 L | obverse | 2005 |
George Enescu | 1881-1955 | composer, violinist, pianist | 5 L | obverse | 2005 |
Nicolae Grigorescu | 1838-1907 | painter; a founder of modern Romanian painting | 10 L | obverse | 2005 |
Nicolae Iorga | 1871-1940 | Prime Minister, 1931-1932 | 1 L | obverse | 2005 |
Aurel Vlaicu | 1882-1913 | engineer, inventor, early pilot | 50 L | obverse | 2005 |
[edit] Russia
Currency: Ruble (since 1710)
Symbol: руб
See also Russian ruble.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nikolay Muravyov-Amursky | 1809-1881 | Governor General of Irkutsk and Yeniseysk, 1847-1861 | руб5,000 | obverse | 2000 |
Peter I | 1672-1725 | Tsar, 1682-1725 | руб500 | obverse | 1998 |
Yaroslav I | 978-1054 | Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, 1019-1054 | руб1,000 | obverse | 2000 |
[edit] Scotland
Currency: Pound Sterling (since 1695)
Symbol: £
See also Banknotes of the pound sterling.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Burns | 1759-1796 | poet and lyricist; wrote in Scots language | £5 | obverse | 1982 |
Archibald Campbell | 1682-1761 | founder and 1st governor of the Royal Bank of Scotland | £1 | obverse | 1987 |
£5 | obverse | ||||
£10 | obverse | ||||
£20 | obverse | ||||
£50 | obverse | ||||
£100 | obverse | ||||
Robert I | 1274-1329 | King of Scotland, 1306-1329 | £20 | obverse | 2006 |
Walter Scott | 1771-1832 | historical novelist and poet; successfully fought for Scotland to keep the right to issue its own banknotes | £5 | obverse | 1987 |
£10 | obverse | 1988 | |||
£20 | obverse | 1993 | |||
£50 | obverse | 2005 | |||
£100 | obverse | 2000 | |||
Mary Slessor | 1848-1915 | Christian missionary to Nigeria | £10 | both | 1997 |
Adam Smith | 1723-1790 | key figure of the Scottish Enlightenment | £50 | both | 1981 |
William Thomson | 1824-1907 | 1st Baron Kelvin, 1890-1907; scientist, engineer | £100 | both | 1991 |
[edit] Serbia
Currency: Dinar (since 2003)
Symbol: din.
See also Serbian dinar.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jovan Cvijić | 1865-1927 | geographer | 500 din. | both | 2004 |
Slobodan Jovanović | 1869-1958 | Prime Minister of the Yugoslav government-in-exile, 1942-1943 | 5,000 din. | both | 2003 |
Vuk Stefanović Karadžić | 1787-1864 | linguist; reformer of the Serbian language | 10 din. | both | 2006 |
Stevan Stojanović Mokranjac | 1856-1914 | composer and music educator | 50 din. | both | 2005 |
Petar II | 1813-1851 | Prince-Bishop of Montenegro, 1830-1851; Serbian language poet | 20 din. | both | 2006 |
Nadežda Petrović | 1873-1915 | painter | 200 din. | both | 2006 |
Nikola Tesla | 1856-1943 | inventor, physicist, mechanical and electrical engineer | 100 din. | both | 2006 |
Ðorđe Vajfert | 1850-1937 | 1st president of the National Bank of Serbia, 1912-1926 | 1,000 din. | both | 2006 |
[edit] Sweden
Currency: Krona (since 1873)
Symbol: kr
See also Swedish krona.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles XI | 1655-1697 | King of Sweden, 1660-1697 | 500 kr | obverse | 2001 |
Gustav I | 1496-1560 | King of Sweden, 1523-1560 | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1989 |
Selma Lagerlöf | 1858-1940 | Nobel Prize winner in Liturature, 1909 | 20 kr | obverse | 1997 |
Jenny Lind | 1820-1887 | opera singer | 50 kr | obverse | 2006 |
Carolus Linnaeus | 1707-1778 | botanist, physician, zoologist; father of taxonomy | 100 kr | obverse | 2001 |
Christopher Polhem | 1661-1751 | industrialist; planned and started construction of the Göta Canal | 500 kr | reverse | 2001 |
[edit] Switzerland
Currency: Franc (since 1850)
Symbol: Fr.
See also Banknotes of the Swiss franc.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jacob Burckhardt | 1818-1897 | historian of the arts | 1,000 Fr. | obverse | 1998 |
Le Corbusier | 1887-1965 | modernist architect | 10 Fr. | obverse | 1997 |
Alberto Giacometti | 1901-1966 | sculptor, painter, draftsman | 100 Fr. | obverse | 1998 |
Arthur Honegger | 1892-1955 | composer | 20 Fr. | obverse | 1996 |
Charles Ferdinand Ramuz | 1878-1947 | French-speaking Swiss author | 200 Fr. | obverse | 1997 |
Sophie Taeuber-Arp | 1889-1943 | artist, painter, sculptor | 50 Fr. | obverse | 1995 |
[edit] Turkey
Currency: New Lira (since 2003)
Symbol: ₤
See also Turkish new lira.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | 1881-1938 | founder of the Republic of Turkey; 1st President, 1923-1938 | ₤1 | obverse | 2005 |
₤5 | obverse | ||||
₤10 | obverse | ||||
₤20 | obverse | ||||
₤50 | obverse | ||||
₤100 | obverse |
[edit] Ukraine
Currency: Hryvnia (since 1996)
Symbol: Ƨ
See also Ukrainian hryvnia.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ivan Franko | 1856-1916 | poet, writer, journalist | Ƨ20 | obverse | 2003 |
Mykhailo Hrushevsky | 1866-1934 | 1st President of the Ukrainian People's Republic, 1917-1918 | Ƨ50 | obverse | 2004 |
Bohdan Khmelnytsky | 1595-1657 | Hetman of Ukraine, 1648-1657 | Ƨ5 | obverse | 2004 |
Ivan Mazepa | 1640-1709 | Hetman of Ukraine, 1687-1708 | Ƨ10 | obverse | 2004 |
Taras Shevchenko | 1814-1861 | poet; works considered to be the foundation of both modern Ukrainian language and literature | Ƨ100 | obverse | 2006 |
Hryhori Skovoroda | 1722-1794 | poet, philosopher, composer | Ƨ500 | obverse | 2006 |
Lesya Ukrainka | 1871-1913 | poet, writer | Ƨ200 | obverse | 2001 |
Vladimir I | 958-1015 | Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, 978-1015 | Ƨ1 | obverse | 2006 |
Yaroslav I | 978-1054 | Prince of Kiev and Novgorod | Ƨ2 | obverse | 2004 |
[edit] United Kingdom
Currency: Pound sterling (since 1158)
Symbol: £
See also Banknotes of the pound sterling.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles Darwin | 1809-1882 | naturalist | £10 | reverse | 2000 |
Edward Elgar | 1767-1845 | composer | £20 | reverse | 1999 |
Elizabeth II | 1926- | Queen of the United Kingdom, 1952- | £5 | obverse | 2002 |
£10 | obverse | 2000 | |||
£20 | obverse | 1999 | |||
£20 | obverse | 2007 | |||
£50 | obverse | 1994 | |||
Elizabeth Fry | 1780-1845 | prison reformer | £5 | reverse | 2002 |
John Houblon | 1632-1712 | 1st Governor, Bank of England, 1694-1697 | £50 | reverse | 1994 |
Adam Smith | 1723-1790 | economist | £20 | reverse | 2007 |
[edit] United States
Currency: Dollar (since 1792)
Symbol: $
See also Federal Reserve Note.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Adams | 1735-1826 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Samuel Adams | 1722-1803 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Charles Carroll | 1737-1802 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Samuel Chase | 1741-1811 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Abraham Clark | 1725-1794 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
George Clinton | 1739-1812 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
George Clymer | 1739-1813 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
John Dickinson | 1732-1808 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
William Ellery | 1727-1820 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
William Floyd | 1734-1821 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Benjamin Franklin | 1706-1790 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Founding Father | $100 | obverse | 1996 | ||
Elbridge Gerry | 1744-1814 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Ulysses S. Grant | 1822-1877 | 18th President, 1869-1877 | $50 | obverse | 2004 |
Alexander Hamilton | 1755/7-1804 | 1st Secretary of the Treasury, 1789-1795 | $10 | both | 2006 |
John Hancock | 1737-1793 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Benjamin Harrison, V | 1726-1791 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Joseph Hewes | 1730-1779 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Thomas Heyward, Jr. | 1746-1809 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
William Hooper | 1742-1790 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Stephen Hopkins | 1707-1785 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Francis Hopkinson | 1737-1791 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Samuel Huntington | 1731-1796 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Andrew Jackson | 1767-1845 | 7th President, 1829-1837 | $20 | obverse | 2003 |
Thomas Jefferson | 1743-1826 | 3rd President, 1801-1809; signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | both | 1976 |
Richard Henry Lee | 1732-1794 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Francis Lewis | 1713-1803 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Abraham Lincoln | 1809-1865 | 16th President, 1861-1865 | $5 | both | 2000 |
Philip Livingston | 1716-1778 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Robert R. Livingston | 1746-1813 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Thomas McKean | 1734-1817 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Arthur Middleton | 1742-1787 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Lewis Morris | 1726-1798 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Robert Morris | 1734-1806 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
William Paca | 1740-1799 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Robert Treat Paine | 1731-1814 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
George Read | 1733-1798 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Benjamin Rush | 1745-1813 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Edward Rutledge | 1749-1800 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Roger Sherman | 1721-1793 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Richard Stockton | 1730-1781 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Charles Thomson | 1729-1824 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
George Walton | 1749/50-1804 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
George Washington | 1732-1799 | 1st President, 1789-1797 | $1 | obverse | 1963 |
William Williams | 1731-1811 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Thomas Willing | 1731-1821 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
James Wilson | 1742-1798 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
John Witherspoon | 1723-1794 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
Oliver Wolcott | 1726-1797 | signatory, Declaration of Independence, 1776 | $2 | reverse | 1976 |
[edit] Banknotes Out of Circulation
[edit] Argentina
Currencies: Peso Moneda Nacional (m$n, 1881-1969)
Peso Ley ($L, 1970-1983)
Peso Argentino ($a, 1983-1985)
Austral (A, 1985-1991)
Peso ($, 1992-Present)
See also Argentine peso moneda nacional, Argentine peso ley, Argentine peso argentino, Argentine austral, and Argentine peso.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Juan Bautista Alberdi | 1810-1884 | political theorist and diplomat | Peso Argentino | $a5,000 | obverse | 1984-1987 |
Nicolás Avellaneda | 1837-1885 | President of Argentina, 1874-1880 | Austral | A500 | obverse | 1988-1992 |
Manuel Belgrano | 1770-1820 | leader for independence from Spain | Peso Ley | $L1 | obverse | 1970-1981 |
$L5 | obverse | 1971-1981 | ||||
$L10 | obverse | 1970-1981 | ||||
Peso Argentino | $a10,000 | obverse | 1984-1987 | |||
Miguel Juárez Celman | 1844-1909 | President of Argentina, 1886-1890 | Austral | A5,000 | obverse | 1988-1992 |
José de San Martín | 1778-1850 | leader for independence from Spain | Peso Moneda Nacional | m$n5 | obverse | 1935-1965 |
m$n10 | obverse | 1936-1965 | ||||
m$n50 | obverse | 1936-1968 | ||||
1943-1968 | ||||||
m$n100 | obverse | 1936-1968 | ||||
1943-1968 | ||||||
m$n500 | obverse | 1944-1968 | ||||
1964-1968 | ||||||
m$n1,000 | obverse | 1944-1975 | ||||
m$n5,000 | obverse | 1962-1975 | ||||
m$n10,000 | obverse | 1961-1975 | ||||
Peso Ley | $L50 | obverse | 1972-1981 | |||
$L100 | obverse | 1971-1981 | ||||
$L500 | obverse | 1972-1984 | ||||
$L1,000 | obverse | 1973-1984 | ||||
$L5,000 | obverse | 1977-1984 | ||||
$L10,000 | obverse | 1976-1985 | ||||
$L50,000 | obverse | 1979-1985 | ||||
$L100,000 | obverse | |||||
$L500,000 | obverse | 1980-1985 | ||||
$L1,000,000 | obverse | 1981-1985 | ||||
Peso Argentino | $a1 | obverse | 1983-1985 | |||
$a5 | obverse | 1983-1987 | ||||
$a10 | obverse | |||||
$a50 | obverse | |||||
$a100 | obverse | |||||
$a500 | obverse | 1984-1987 | ||||
$a1,000 | obverse | 1983-1987 | ||||
Austral | A10,000 | obverse | 1989-1991 | |||
A50,000 | obverse | |||||
A500,000 | obverse | 1990-1991 | ||||
Justo José de Urquiza | 1801-1870 | President of Argentina, 1854-1860 | Austral | A5 | obverse | 1986-1991 |
Santiago Derqui | 1809-1867 | President of Argentina, 1860-1861 | Austral | A10 | obverse | 1985-1991 |
Bartolomé Mitre | 1821-1906 | President of Argentina, 1862-1868 | Austral | A50 | obverse | 1986-1991 |
Carlos Pellegrini | 1846-1906 | President of Argentina, 1890-1892 | Austral | A10,000 | obverse | 1989-1992 |
Peso | $1 | obverse | 1992-???? | |||
Manuel Quintana | 1835-1906 | President of Argentina, 1904-1906 | Austral | A500,000 | obverse | 1990-1993 |
Bernardino Rivadavia | 1780-1845 | President of Argentina, 1826-1827 | Austral | A1 | obverse | 1985-1991 |
Julio Argentino Roca | 1843-1914 | President of Argentina, 1880-1886 and 1898-1904 | Austral | A1,000 | obverse | 1988-1992 |
Luis Sáenz Peña | 1822-1907 | President of Argentina, 1892-1895 | Austral | A50,000 | obverse | 1989-1993 |
Domingo Faustino Sarmiento | 1811-1888 | President of Argentina, 1868-1874 | Austral | A100 | obverse | 1985-1992 |
José Evaristo Uriburu | 1831-1914 | President of Argentina, 1895-1898 | Austral | A100,000 | obverse | 1990-1993 |
[edit] Australia
Currencies: Pound (£, 1910-1966)
Dollar ($, 1966-Present)
See also Australian pound and Banknotes of the Australian dollar.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Joseph Banks | 1743-1820 | English botonist, introduced the West to eucalyptus | Dollar | $5 | obverse | 1967-1992 |
Caroline Chisholm | 1808-1877 | humanitarian for women's immigrant welfare | Dollar | $5 | reverse | 1967-1992 |
James Cook | 1728-1779 | explorer, first European to visit the Australian east coast | Pound | £1 | reverse | 1953-1966 |
Elizabeth II | 1926- | Queen Australia, 1952- | Pound | £1 | obverse | 1953-1966 |
Dollar | $1 | obverse | 1966-1984 | |||
William Farrer | 1845-1906 | leading agronomist, wheat breeder | Dollar | $2 | reverse | 1966-1988 |
Matthew Flinders | 1774-1814 | navigator and cartographer, author of A Voyage to Terra Australis | Pound | 10/- | obverse | 1953-1966 |
Howard Florey | 1898-1968 | Nobel Prize winner for work with penicillin, 1945 | Dollar | $50 | obverse | 1973-1995 |
John Franklin | 1786-1847 | explorer of Australia | Pound | £5 | obverse | 1953-1966 |
Lawrence Hargrave | 1850-1915 | inventor aeronautical pioneer; invented the box kite (1893) | Dollar | $20 | reverse | 1966-1994 |
Hamilton Hume | 1797-1873 | first Australian-born explorer of Australia | Pound | £1 | reverse | 1953-1966 |
Henry Lawson | 1867-1922 | poet and novelist | Dollar | $10 | reverse | 1966-1993 |
John Macarthur | 1766-1834 | pioneer of the Australian wool industry | Dollar | $2 | obverse | 1966-1988 |
Douglas Mawson | 1882-1958 | Antarctic explorer and geologist | Dollar | $100 | obverse | 1984-1996 |
Arthur Phillip | 1738-1814 | established first European colony of Sydney, New South Wales | Pound | £10 | obverse | 1953-1966 |
Ian Clunies Ross | 1899-1959 | scientist, leader in veterinary medicine | Dollar | $50 | reverse | 1973-1995 |
Charles Kingsford Smith | 1897-1935 | aviator; first to fly across the Pacific, 1928 | Dollar | $20 | obverse | 1966-1994 |
Charles Sturt | 1795-1869 | English explorer of Australia | Pound | £1 | reverse | 1953-1966 |
John Tebbutt | 1834-1916 | astronomer, discoverer of the "Great Comet of 1861" | Dollar | $100 | reverse | 1984-1996 |
[edit] Austria
Currencies: Schilling (S, 1947-2001)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Austrian schilling.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk | 1851-1914 | economist | Schilling | S100 | obverse | 1985-2001 |
Moritz Michael Daffinger | 1790-1849 | miniature painter and sculpture | Schilling | S20 | obverse | 1988-2001 |
Sigmund Freud | 1856-1939 | co-founder of psychoanalytic school of psychology | Schilling | S50 | obverse | 1987-2001 |
Karl Landsteiner | 1868-1943 | Nobel Prize winner | Schilling | S1,000 | both | 1997-2001 |
Rosa Mayreder | 1858-1938 | feminist, painter, author | Schilling | S500 | obverse | 1997-2001 |
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart | 1756-1791 | classical composer and pianist | Schilling | S5,000 | obverse | 1989-2001 |
Erwin Schrödinger | 1887-1961 | Nobel Prize winner | Schilling | S1,000 | obverse | 1983-1997 |
Otto Wagner | 1841-1918 | architect | Schilling | S500 | obverse | 1986-1997 |
[edit] Belgium
Currencies: Franc (fr., 1832-2001)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Belgian franc.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albert II | 1934- | King of Belgium, 1993- | Franc | 10,000 fr. | obverse | 1994-2001 |
James Ensor | 1860-1949 | impressionist painter | Franc | 100 fr. | obverse | |
Victor Horta | 1861-1947 | Art Nouveau architect | Franc | 2,000 fr. | obverse | |
René Magritte | 1898-1967 | surrealist artist | Franc | 500 fr. | obverse | |
Paola | 1937- | Queen Consort of Belgium, 1993- | Franc | 10,000 fr. | obverse | |
Constant Permeke | 1886-1952 | Flemish expressionist painter | Franc | 1,000 fr. | obverse | |
Adolphe Sax | 1814-1894 | musician, inventor of the saxophone | Franc | 200 fr. | obverse |
[edit] Canada
Currency: Dollar ($, 1867-Present)
See also Banknotes of the Canadian dollar.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Robert Borden | 1854-1937 | 8th Prime Minister, 1911-1920 | dollar | $100 | obverse | 1976-1990 |
1990-2004 | ||||||
Edward | 1894-1972 | Prince of Wales, 1910-1936 | dollar | $5 | obverse | 1935-1937 |
Elizabeth | 1926- | Princess of York, 1936-1952 | dollar | $20 | obverse | 1935-1937 |
Elizabeth II | Queen of Canada, 1952- | $1 | obverse | 1954-1974 | ||
$2 | obverse | 1954-1975 | ||||
1986-1996 | ||||||
$5 | obverse | 1954-1972 | ||||
$10 | obverse | 1954-1971 | ||||
$20 | obverse | 1954-1969 | ||||
1969-1993 | ||||||
1993-2004 | ||||||
$50 | obverse | 1954-1975 | ||||
$100 | obverse | 1954-1976 | ||||
$1,000 | obverse | 1954-1992 | ||||
1992-2000 | ||||||
George V | 1865-1936 | King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, 1910-1936 | dollar | $1 | obverse | 1935-1936 |
Albert | 1895-1952 | Duke of York, 1920-1936 | dollar | $50 | obverse | 1935-1937 |
George VI | King of Canada, 1936-1952 | $1 | obverse | 1936-1954 | ||
$2 | obverse | |||||
$5 | obverse | |||||
$10 | obverse | |||||
$20 | obverse | |||||
$50 | obverse | |||||
Henry | 1900-1974 | Duke of Gloucester, 1928-1974 | dollar | $100 | obverse | 1935-1937 |
William Lyon Mackenzie King | 1874-1950 | 10th Prime Minister, 1921-1926, 1926-1930, 1935-1948 | dollar | $50 | obverse | 1975-1989 |
1989-2004 | ||||||
Wilfrid Laurier | 1841-1919 | 7th Prime Minister of Canada, 1896-1911 | dollar | $5 | obverse | 1972-1986 |
1986-2001 | ||||||
$1,000 | obverse | 1935-1937 | ||||
1937-1954 | ||||||
John A. Macdonald | 1815-1891 | 1st Prime Minister, 1867-1873 and 1878-1891 | dollar | $10 | obverse | 1971-1989 |
1989-2000 | ||||||
$100 | obverse | 1937-1954 | ||||
$500 | obverse | 1935-1937 | ||||
Mary | 1867-1953 | Royal consort to George V, 1910-1936 | dollar | $2 | obverse | 1935-1937 |
Mary | 1897-1965 | Princess Royal of Canada, 1932-1965 | dollar | $10 | obverse | 1935-1937 |
[edit] People's Republic of China
Currency: Renminbi (¥, 1948-Present)
See also Fourth series of the renminbi.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mao Zedong | 1893-1976 | 1st President, 1954-1959 | Renminbi | ¥100 | obverse | 1992-1999 |
Zhou Enlai | 1898-1976 | 1st Premier, 1949-1976; 1st Foreign Minister, 1949-1958 | ||||
Liu Shaoqi | 1898-1969 | 2nd President, 1959-1968 | ||||
Zhu De | 1886-1976 | founder, Chinese Red Army |
[edit] Denmark
Currency: Krone (kr, 1873-Present)
See also Danish krone.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hans Christian Andersen | 1805-1875 | poet and author of fairy tales | Krone | 10 kr | obverse | 1952-1955 |
obverse | 1954-1975 | |||||
Christian Ditlev Frederik | 1748-1827 | agricultural reformer | Krone | 500 kr | obverse | 1964-1975 |
Thomasine Christine Gyllembourg-Ehrensvärd | 1779-1856 | author; portrait painted by Jens Juel | Krone | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1975-1998 |
Jens Juel | 1745-1802 | painter | Krone | 100 kr | obverse | 1974-1995 |
obverse | 1995-1999 | |||||
Cathrine Sophie Kirchhoff | ????-???? | wife of J.H. Kirchhoff, Councillor of State; portrait painted by Jens Juel | Krone | 10 kr | obverse | 1975-1980 |
Hans Christian Ørsted | 1777-1851 | physicist; discoverer of electromagnetism | Krone | 100 kr | obverse | 1962-1974 |
Ole Rømer | 1644-1710 | astronomer; made the first measurements of the speed of light | Krone | 50 kr | obverse | 1957-1975 |
Engelke Charlotte Ryberg | ????-???? | daughter-in-law of Niels Ryberg, merchant; portrait painted by Jens Juel | Krone | 50 kr | obverse | 1975-1999 |
Bertel Thorvaldsen | 1770-1844 | sculptor | Krone | 5 kr | obverse | 1952-1962 |
Pauline Lucia Tutein | 1761-1827 | wife of Peter Tutein, merchant; portrait painted by Jens Juel | Krone | 20 kr | obverse | 1980-1990 |
Franziska Genoveva von Qualen | ????-???? | noble woman of Holstein, Germany; portrait painted by Jens Juel | Krone | 500 kr | obverse | 1974-1997 |
[edit] Egypt
Currency: Pound (£, 1836-Present)
See also Egyptian pound.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Farouk I | 1920-1965 | King of Egypt, 1936-1952 | Pound | £1 | obverse | 1950-1952 |
£5 | obverse | 1946-1952 | ||||
Khafra | unknown | Pharaoh of the Fourth Dynasty, 2558-2532 BCE | Pound | £10 | reverse | 1970-1979 |
1979-2003 | ||||||
Ramesses II | 1302-1213 BCE | Pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty, 1279-1213 BCE | Pound | Pt.50 | obverse | 1968-1981 |
1981-1986 | ||||||
£1 | obverse | 1968-1979 | ||||
Tutankhamun | unknown | Pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty, 1333-1324 BCE | Pound | Pt.25 | obverse | 1952-1962 |
Pt.50 | obverse | 1952-1962 | ||||
£1 | obverse | 1930-1950 | ||||
1952-1963 | ||||||
1963-1968 | ||||||
£5 | obverse | 1952-1963 | ||||
1963-1969 | ||||||
1970-1981 | ||||||
£10 | obverse | 1952-1962 | ||||
1962-1970 | ||||||
£100 | obverse | 1979-1994 |
[edit] Estonia
Currency: Kroon (KR, 1992-Present)
See also Estonian kroon.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kristjan Raud | 1865-1943 | painter | Kroon | 1 KR | obverse | 1992-???? |
[edit] Faroe Islands
Currency: Króna (kr, 1951-Present)
See also Faroese króna.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jens Christian Djurhuus | 1773-1853 | first poet to write in Faroese | Króna | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1980-2005 |
Venceslaus Ulricus Hammershaimb | 1819-1909 | established modern orthography for the Faroese language | Króna | 100 kr | obverse | 1964-1978 |
obverse | 1978-2003 | |||||
Nólsoyar Páll | 1765-1809 | seaman, trader, poet | Króna | 50 kr | obverse | 1967-1978 |
obverse | 1978-2001 |
[edit] Finland
Currency: Mark (mk, 1860-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Finnish mark.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alvar Aalto | 1898-1976 | modernist architect | Mark | 50mk | reverse | 1986-2002 |
Anders Chydenius | 1792-1803 | priest and statesman | Mark | 1,000mk | reverse | 1986-2002 |
Väinö Linna | 1920-1992 | novelist | Mark | 20mk | reverse | 1993-2002 |
Elias Lönnrot | 1802-1884 | historian, composer of Kalevala (the national epic) | Mark | 500mk | reverse | 1986-2002 |
Paavo Nurmi | 1897-1973 | Olympic gold and silver multi-medalist | Mark | 10mk | reverse | 1986-1992 |
Jean Sibelius | 1865-1957 | classical composer | Mark | 100mk | reverse | 1986-2002 |
[edit] France
Currencies: Franc (₣, 1795-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also French franc.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Cézanne | 1839-1906 | Post-Impressionist painter | Franc | ₣100 | obverse | 1997-2002 |
Marie Curie | 1867-1934 | Nobel Prize winner, 1903 | Franc | ₣500 | obverse | 1995-2002 |
Pierre Curie | 1859-1906 | Nobel Prize winner, 1903 | Franc | ₣500 | obverse | 1995-2002 |
Antoine de Saint-Exupéry | 1900-1944 | author and aviator | Franc | ₣50 | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Claude Debussy | 1862-1918 | impressionist composer | Franc | ₣20 | both | 1997-2002 |
Gustave Eiffel | 1832-1923 | engineer and architect | Franc | ₣200 | obverse | 1996-2002 |
[edit] Germany
Currencies: Deutsche Mark (DM, 1948-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also German mark.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Paul Ehrlich | 1854-1915 | Nobel Prize winner, 1908 | Deutsche Mark | 200 DM | obverse | 1990-2002 |
Carl Friedrich Gauss | 1777-1855 | mathematician and scientist | Deutsche Mark | 10 DM | obverse | 1991-2002 |
Jacob Grimm | 1785-1863 | older of the Brothers Grimm, recorders of folk and fairy tales | Deutsche Mark | 1,000 DM | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Wilhelm Grimm | 1786-1859 | younger of the Brothers Grimm, recorders of folk and fairy tales | Deutsche Mark | 1,000 DM | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Maria Sibylla Merian | 1647-1717 | naturalist and illustrator | Deutsche Mark | 500 DM | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Balthasar Neumann | 1687-1753 | Baroque architect | Deutsche Mark | 50 DM | obverse | 1991-2002 |
Clara Schumann | 1819-1896 | classical pianist and composer | Deutsche Mark | 100 DM | obverse | 1990-2002 |
Bettina von Arnim | 1785-1859 | novelist | Deutsche Mark | 5 DM | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Annette von Droste-Hülshoff | 1797-1848 | poet and author | Deutsche Mark | 20 DM | obverse | 1992-2002 |
[edit] Greece
Currencies: Drachma (Δρ., 1832-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Greek drachma.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
John Capodistria | 1776-1831 | 1st Governor of Greece, 1827-1831 | Drachma | 500 Δρ. | obverse | 1983-2002 |
Rigas Feraios | 1757-1798 | revolutionary, first casualty of the Greek War of Independence | Drachma | 200 Δρ. | obverse | 1997-2002 |
Theodoros Kolokotronis | 1770-1843 | General during the Greek War of Independence | Drachma | 5,000 Δρ. | obverse | 1997-2002 |
Adamantios Korais | 1748-1833 | linguist, author of the first modern Greek dictionary | Drachma | 100 Δρ. | reverse | 1978-2002 |
Georgios Papanikolaou | 1883-1962 | pioneer in early cancer detection | Drachma | 10,000 Δρ. | obverse | 1995-2002 |
[edit] Hungary
Currency: Forint (Ft, 1946-Present)
See also Banknotes of the Hungarian forint.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Endre Ady | 1877-1919 | poet | Forint | 500 Ft | obverse | 1970-1999 |
1992-1999 | ||||||
Béla Bartók | 1881-1945 | composer, pianist | Forint | 1,000 Ft | obverse | 1983-1999 |
1993-1999 | ||||||
György Dózsa | ????-1514 | lead a peasants' revolt against the nobility | Forint | 20 Ft | obverse | 1948-1992 |
1920-1992 | ||||||
1960-1992 | ||||||
Francis II | 1676-1735 | Prince of Transylvania; lead the uprising against the Hungarian monarchy, 1703-1711 | Forint | 50 Ft | obverse | 1953-1996 |
1966-1996 | ||||||
Lajos Kossuth | 1802-1894 | statesman and freedom fighter | Forint | 100 Ft | obverse | 1948-1998 |
1920-1998 | ||||||
1959-1998 | ||||||
1992-1998 | ||||||
Sándor Petőfi | 1823-1849 | national poet; key figure of the Hungarian Revolution of 1848 | Forint | 10 Ft | obverse | 1947-1992 |
1950-1992 | ||||||
1959-1992 | ||||||
István Széchenyi | 1791-1860 | statesman and political theorist | Forint | 5,000 Ft | obverse | 1991-1999 |
[edit] Iceland
Currency: Króna (kr, 1874-Present)
See also Icelandic króna.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ingólfur Arnarson | unknown | first permanent settler of Iceland, 874 | Króna | 5 kr | obverse | 1960-1969 |
Christian IX | 1818-1906 | King of Denmark, 1863-1906; signed the treaty that gave Iceland sovereignty, 1874 | Króna | 5 kr | obverse | 1886-1907 |
obverse | 1907-1919 | |||||
obverse | 1919-1920 | |||||
10 kr | obverse | 1886-1907 | ||||
obverse | 1907-1916 | |||||
obverse | 1916-1920 | |||||
50 kr | obverse | 1886-1907 | ||||
obverse | 1916-1920 | |||||
100 kr | obverse | 1916-1935 | ||||
Christian X | 1870-1947 | King of Denmark, 1912-1947; King of Iceland, 1918-1944 |
Króna | 5 kr | obverse | 1907-1916 |
obverse | 1929-1935 | |||||
10 kr | obverse | 1907-1916 | ||||
obverse | 1929-1934 | |||||
50 kr | obverse | 1907-1916 | ||||
obverse | 1931-1936 | |||||
100 kr | obverse | 1929-1935 | ||||
Jón Eiríksson | 1728-1787 | promoter of enlightenment | Króna | 5 kr | obverse | 1935-1947 |
obverse | 1947-1960 | |||||
10 kr | 1969-1984 | |||||
50 kr | obverse | 1936-1948 | ||||
obverse | 1948-1960 | |||||
Frederick VIII | 1843-1912 | King of Denmark, 1906-1912 | Króna | 50 kr | obverse | 1907-1916 |
Arngrímur Jónsson | 1568-1648 | scholar | Króna | 10 kr | obverse | 1981-1984 |
Árni Magnússon | 1663-1730 | medieval Icelanic scholar | Króna | 100 kr | obverse | 1981-1995 |
Jón Sigurðsson | 1811-1879 | leader of the Icelandic independence movement | Króna | 10 kr | obverse | 1934-1947 |
obverse | 1947-1969 | |||||
100 kr | obverse | 1935-1947 | ||||
obverse | 1947-1973 | |||||
500 kr | obverse | 1944-1948 | ||||
obverse | 1948-1968 | |||||
Guðbrandur Þorláksson | 1541-1627 | bishop; published the first Icelandic translation of the Bible, 1584 | Króna | 50 kr | obverse | 1981-1987 |
[edit] Ireland
Currencies: Pound (£, 1928-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Series B Banknotes (Ireland) and Series C Banknotes (Ireland).
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Johannes Scotus Eriugena | 815-877 | theologian, philosopher, poet | Pound | £5 | obverse | 1975-1994 |
Douglas Hyde | 1860-1949 | 1st President, 1938-1945 | Pound | £50 | obverse | 1995-2002 |
James Joyce | 1882-1941 | author and poet | Pound | £10 | obverse | 1993-2002 |
Catherine McAuley | 1787-1841 | founder, The Sisters of Mercy, 1831 | Pound | £5 | obverse | 1994-2002 |
Turlough O'Carolan | 1670-1738 | most famous Irish bard | Pound | £50 | obverse | 1977-1995 |
Daniel O'Connell | 1775-1847 | a leader of Catholic Emancipation | Pound | £20 | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Charles Stewart Parnell | 1846-1891 | statesman, forerunner to the modern Irish independence movement | Pound | £100 | both | 1995-2002 |
Jonathan Swift | 1667-1745 | satirist and poet | Pound | £10 | obverse | 1976-1993 |
W. B. Yeats | 1865-1939 | Nobel Prize winner, 1923 | Pound | £20 | obverse | 1976-1992 |
[edit] Israel
Currencies: Pound or Lira (£, 1948-1980)
Sheqel (₪, 1980-1985)
New Sheqel (₪, 1985-Present)
See also Israeli lira, Israeli sheqel and Israeli new sheqel.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | In Circulation Since |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shmuel Yosef Agnon | 1888-1970 | Nobel Prize winner in Literature, 1966 | New Sheqel | ₪50 | obverse | 1985-1999 |
David Ben-Gurion | 1886-1973 | 1st Prime Minister, 1948-1953 and 1955-1963 | Pound | £500 | obverse | 1977-1984 |
Sheqel | ₪50 | obverse | 1980-1986 | |||
Yitzhak Ben-Zvi | 1884-1963 | 2nd President, 1952-1963 | New Sheqel | ₪100 | obverse | 1986-1999 |
Hayyim Nahman Bialik | 1873-1934 | National Poet | Pound | £10 | obverse | 1970-1984 |
Edmond James de Rothschild | 1845-1934 | philanthropist; activist for Jewish affairs | Sheqel | ₪500 | obverse | 1982-1986 |
Albert Einstein | 1879-1955 | Nobel Prize winner in Physics, 1921 | Pound | £5 | obverse | 1972-1984 |
Levi Eshkol | 1895-1969 | 3rd Prime Minister, 1963-1969 | Sheqel | ₪5,000 | obverse | 1984-1986 |
New Sheqel | ₪5 | obverse | 1985-1999 | |||
Theodor Herzl | 1860-1904 | founder of the Zionist movement | Pound | £100 ₪10 |
obverse | 1969-1984 |
1975-1984 | ||||||
Sheqel | ₪10 | obverse | 1980-1986 | |||
Ze'ev Jabotinsky | 1880-1940 | a leader in the Zionist movement | Sheqel | ₪100 | obverse | 1980-1986 |
Maimonides | 1135/8-1204 | author of the Mishneh | Sheqel | ₪1,000 | obverse | 1983-1986 |
New Sheqel | ₪1 | obverse | 1986-1999 | |||
Golda Meir | 1898-1978 | 4th Prime Minister, 1969-1974 | Sheqel | ₪10,000 | obverse | 1984-1986 |
New Sheqel | ₪10 | obverse | 1985-1999 | |||
Moses Montefiore | 1784-1885 | philanthropist | Pound | £10 | obverse | 1975-1984 |
Sheqel | ₪1 | obverse | 1980-1986 | |||
Moshe Sharett | 1894-1965 | 2nd Prime Minister, 1954-1955 | New Sheqel | ₪20 | obverse | 1988-1999 |
Zalman Shazar | 1889-1974 | 3rd President, 1963-1972 | New Sheqel | ₪200 | obverse | 1992-1999 |
Henrietta Szold | 1860-1945 | a leader of the Zionist movement | Pound | £5 | obverse | 1976-1984 |
Haim Weizman | 1874-1952 | 1st President of Israel, 1949-1952 | Pound | £50 | obverse | 1972-1984 |
1978-1984 | ||||||
Sheqel | ₪5 | obverse | 1980-1986 |
[edit] Italy
Currencies: Lira (₤, 1861-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Italian lira.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vincenzo Bellini | 1801-1835 | opera composer | Lira | 5,000 ₤ | obverse | 1985-2002 |
Gian Lorenzo Bernini | 1598-1680 | Baroque sculptor and architect | Lira | 50,000 ₤ | obverse | 1985-2002 |
Caravaggio | 1571-1610 | Baroque artist | Lira | 100,000 ₤ | obverse | 1985-2002 |
Guglielmo Marconi | 1874-1937 | Nobel Prize winner, 1909 | Lira | 2,000 ₤ | obverse | 1990-2002 |
Maria Montessori | 1870-1952 | developed the Montessori method of education | Lira | 1,000 ₤ | obverse | 1990-2002 |
Raphael | 1483-1520 | Renaissance painter | Lira | 500,000 ₤ | obverse | 1997-2002 |
Alessandro Volta | 1745-1827 | developer of the electric battery, 1800 | Lira | 10,000 ₤ | obverse | 1985-2002 |
[edit] Japan
Currency: Yen (¥, 1870-Present)
See also Japanese yen.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Itō Hirobumi | 1841-1909 | 1st, 5th, 7th, and 10th Prime Minister, 1885-1888, 1892-1896, 1898, 1900-1901 | Yen | ¥1,000 | obverse | 1963-1986 |
Nitobe Inazo | 1862-1933 | politician, economist, author | Yen | ¥5,000 | obverse | 1984-2004 |
Takahashi Korekiyo | 1854-1936 | 20th Prime Minister, 1921-1922 | Yen | ¥50 | obverse | 1951-1958 |
Prince Shōtoku | 574-622 | regent, politician | Yen | ¥100 | obverse | 1946-1956 |
¥1,000 | obverse | 1950-1965 | ||||
¥5,000 | obverse | 1957-1986 | ||||
¥10,000 | obverse | 1958-1986 | ||||
Ninomiya Sontoku | 1787-1856 | philosoper, economist, moralist | Yen | ¥1 | obverse | 1946-1958 |
Natsume Sōseki | 1867-1916 | novelist | Yen | ¥1,000 | obverse | 1984-2004 |
Itagaki Taisuke | 1837-1919 | politician | Yen | ¥100 | obverse | 1953-1974 |
Iwakura Tomomi | 1825-1883 | politician | Yen | ¥500 | obverse | 1951-1971 |
¥500 | obverse | 1969-1994 | ||||
Fukuzawa Yukichi | 1835-1901 | political theorist, entrepreneur, teacher, translator, author | Yen | ¥10,000 | obverse | 1984-2004 |
[edit] Lithuania
Currency: Litas (Lt, 1993-Present)
See also Banknotes of the Lithuanian litas.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jonas Basanavičius | 1851-1927 | leader in the Lithuanian national movement; signatory of the Act of Independence, 1918 | Litas | 50 Lt | obverse | 1993 |
1993-1998 | ||||||
1998-2001 | ||||||
Steponas Darius | 1896-1933 | pilot; died in a plane crash during a trans-Atlantic flight from the US to Lithuania | Litas | 10 Lt | obverse | 1993 |
1993-1997 | ||||||
1997-2001 | ||||||
Simonas Daukantas | 1793-1864 | historian; wrote the first Lithuanian history books in the Lithuanian language | Litas | 100 Lt | obverse | 1993-2000 |
Stasys Girėnas | 1893-1933 | pilot; died in a plane crash during a trans-Atlantic flight from the US to Lithuania | Litas | 10 Lt | obverse | 1993 |
1993-1997 | ||||||
1997-2001 | ||||||
Jonas Jablonskis | 1860-1930 | standardized the Lithuanian language | Litas | 5 Lt | obverse | 1993-1998 |
Maironis | 1862-1932 | romantic poet; active member of the Lithuanian national movement | Litas | 20 Lt | obverse | 1993 |
1993-1997 | ||||||
1997-2001 | ||||||
Motiejus Valančius | 1801-1875 | a leader in the Lithuanian national movement | Litas | 2 Lt | obverse | 1993-1998 |
Vydūnas | 1868-1953 | writer, philosopher; leader in the Lithuantian national movement | Litas | 200 Lt | obverse | 1997-2000 |
Žemaitė | 1845-1921 | author | Litas | 1 Lt | obverse | 1994-1998 |
[edit] Luxembourg
Currencies: Franc (fr., 1944-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Luxembourgish franc.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jean I | 1921- | Grand Duke, 1964-2000 | Franc | 100 fr. | obverse | 1986-2002 |
1,000 fr. | obverse | 1985-2002 | ||||
5,000 fr. | obverse | 1993-2002 |
[edit] Mexico
Currency: Peso ($, 1821-Present)
See also Mexican peso.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Emiliano Zapata | 1879-1919 | Leader in the Mexican Revolution, 1910-1919 | Peso | $10 | both | 1993-1997 |
[edit] Netherlands
Currencies: Gulden (ƒ, 1817-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Banknotes of the Dutch gulden.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Michiel de Ruyter | 1607-1676 | admiral of the Dutch navy during the Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1652-1676 | Gulden | ƒ100 | obverse | 1972-1981 |
Frans Hals | 1580-1666 | painter | Gulden | ƒ10 | obverse | 1971-1977 |
Baruch Spinoza | 1632-1677 | rationalist philosopher | Gulden | ƒ1,000 | obverse | 1973-1996 |
Jan Pieterszoon Sweelinck | 1562-1621 | composer, organist, teacher | Gulden | ƒ25 | obverse | 1972-1990 |
Joost van den Vondel | 1587-1697 | writer, playwright | Gulden | ƒ5 | obverse | 1976-1988 |
[edit] Norway
Currency: Krone (kr, 1877-Present)
See also Banknotes of the Norwegian krone.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Niels Henrik Abel | 1802-1829 | mathematician | Krone | 500 kr | obverse | 1948-2002 |
1978-2002 | ||||||
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson | 1832-1910 | Nobel Prize winner for Literature, 1903 | Krone | 50 kr | obverse | 1950-1999 |
1966-1999 | ||||||
Wilhelm Frimann Koren Christie | 1779-1849 | Speaker of the Storting, 1815 and 1818 | Krone | 5 kr | obverse | 1901-1945 |
10 kr | obverse | |||||
50 kr | obverse | |||||
100 kr | obverse | |||||
500 kr | obverse | |||||
1,000 kr | obverse | |||||
Camilla Collett | 1813-1885 | writer | Krone | 100 kr | obverse | 1979-1997 |
Christian Magnus Falsen | 1782-1830 | co-author of the Constitution, 1814 | Krone | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1991-2001 |
Edvard Grieg | 1843-1907 | composer and pianist | Krone | 500 kr | obverse | 1991-2000 |
Henrik Ibsen | 1828-1906 | playwright; known as "The Father of Modern Drama" | Krone | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1949-1999 |
1975-2001 | ||||||
Christian Michelsen | 1857-1925 | Prime Minister, 1905-1907 | Krone | 10 kr | obverse | 1954-1999 |
Fridtjof Nansen | 1861-1930 | Nobel Prize winner for Peace, 1922 | Krone | 5 kr | obverse | 1955-1999 |
10 kr | obverse | 1972-1999 | ||||
Oscar II | 1829-1907 | King of Norway, 1872-1905 | Krone | 5 kr | obverse | 1877-1998 |
10 kr | obverse | |||||
50 kr | obverse | |||||
100 kr | obverse | |||||
500 kr | obverse | |||||
1,000 kr | obverse | |||||
Peder Tordenskjold | 1691-1720 | Vice-Admiral; hero from the Great Northern War | Krone | 10 kr | obverse | 1901-1945 |
100 kr | obverse | |||||
1,000 kr | obverse | |||||
Aasmund Olavsson Vinje | 1818-1870 | poet and journalist | Krone | 50 kr | obverse | 1985-1997 |
Henrik Wergeland | 1808-1845 | poet and writer | Krone | 100 kr | obverse | 1949-1999 |
1962-1999 |
[edit] Pakistan
Currency: Rupee (Rs., 1947-Present)
See also Pakistani rupee.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Muhammad Ali Jinnah | 1876-1948 | 1st Governor-General, 1947-1948; "Father of the Nation" | Rupee | Rs. 5 | obverse | 1997-2002 |
[edit] Poland
Currency: Złoty (zł, 1924-Present)
See also Historical coins and banknotes of Poland.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Józef Bem | 1794-1850 | general; war hero | Złoty | 10 zł | obverse | 1982-1995 |
Boleslaw I | 966/7-1025 | King of Poland, 992-1025 | Złoty | 2,000 zł | reverse | 1977-1995 |
Frédéric Chopin | 1810-1849 | romantic composer and pianist | Złoty | 5,000 zł | obverse | 1982-1995 |
Nicolaus Copernicus | 1473-1543 | developed a heliocentric model of the solar system | Złoty | 1,000 zł | obverse | 1962-1965 |
1975-1995 | ||||||
Marie Curie | 1867-1934 | Nobel Prize winner for Physics (1903) and Chemistry (1911) | Złoty | 20,000 zł | obverse | 1989-1995 |
Jarosław Dąbrowski | 1836-1871 | general; commander-in-chief of the Paris Commune | Złoty | 200 zł | obverse | 1976-1995 |
Dubrawka | ???-977 | Queen Consort of Mieszko I, 965-977 | Złoty | 2 zł | obverse | 1936-1940 |
Tadeusz Kościuszko | 1746-1817 | general; leader of the Kościuszko Uprising, 1794 | Złoty | 500 zł | obverse | 1976-1995 |
Mieszko I | 935-992 | King of Poland, 960-992 | Złoty | 2,000 zł | obverse | 1977-1995 |
Stanisław Moniuszko | 1819-1872 | conductor and composer | Złoty | 100,000 zł | obverse | 1990-1995 |
Ignacy Jan Paderewski | 1860-1941 | 3rd Prime Minister, 1919 | Złoty | 2,000,000 zł | obverse | 1992-1995 |
Emilia Plater | 1806-1831 | countess; hero from the November Uprising | Złoty | 20 zł | obverse | 1936-1939 |
1940-1944 | ||||||
Władysław Reymont | 1867-1925 | Nobel Prize winner for Literature, 1924 | Złoty | 1,000,000 zł | obverse | 1991-1995 |
Henryk Sienkiewicz | 1846-1916 | Nobel Prize winner for Literature, 1905 | Złoty | 500,000 zł | obverse | 1990-1995 |
Stanisław Staszic | 1755-1826 | priest, philosopher, statesman; supporter of the Constitution of May 3, 1791 | Złoty | 50,000 zł | obverse | 1989-1995 |
Karol Świerczewski | 1897-1947 | leader in post-World War II government | Złoty | 50 zł | obverse | 1975-1995 |
Romuald Traugutt | 1826-1864 | general; hero from the January Uprising | Złoty | 20 zł | obverse | 1982-1995 |
Ludwik Waryński | 1856-1889 | socialist activist | Złoty | 100 zł | obverse | 1975-1995 |
Stanisław Wyspiański | 1869-1907 | playwright | Złoty | 10,000 zł | obverse | 1988-1995 |
[edit] Portugal
Currencies: Escudo ($, 1911-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Portuguese escudo.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pedro Álvares Cabral | 1467-1520 | explorer and navigator, discovered the sea route to Brazil, 1500 | Escudo | 1,000$ | obverse | 1996-2002 |
Vasco da Gama | 1469-1524 | explorer and navigator, sailed from Europe to India, 1497-1498 | Escudo | 5,000$ | obverse | 1996-2002 |
João de Barros | 1496-1570 | historian | Escudo | 500$ | obverse | 1997-2002 |
Bartolomeu Dias | 1450-1500 | explorer and navigator, sailed around the Cape of Good Hope, 1488 | Escudo | 2,000$ | obverse | 1996-2002 |
Henry the Navigator | 1394-1460 | patron of Portuguese exploration | Escudo | 10,000$ | obverse | 1996-2002 |
[edit] Romania
Currency: Leu (L, 1867-Present)
See also Banknotes of the Romanian leu.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Grigore Antipa | 1867-1944 | biologist; studied fauna and wildlife of the Danube Delta and the Black Sea | Leu | 200 L | obverse | 1992-1996 |
Nicolae Bălcescu | 1819-1852 | a leader of the Wallachian Revolution of 1848 | Leu | 100 L | obverse | 1952-1966 |
1966-1991 | ||||||
Lucian Blaga | 1895-1961 | poet, playwright, philosopher | Leu | 5,000 L | obverse | 1998-2002 |
Constantin Brâncuşi | 1876-1957 | sculptor | Leu | 500 L | both | 1991-1992 |
1992-1996 | ||||||
Ion Luca Caragiale | 1852-1912 | playwright, short story writer | Leu | 1,000,000 L | obverse | 2003-2007 |
Alexander John Cuza | 1820-1873 | Prince of Moldovia and Wallachia, 1859-1862; Dominator of Romania, 1862-1866 | Leu | 50 L | obverse | 1952-1966 |
1966-1991 | ||||||
Mihai Eminescu | 1850-1889 | romantic poet | Leu | 1,000 L | obverse | 1991-1993 |
1993-1998 | ||||||
1998-2001 | ||||||
George Enescu | 1881-1955 | composer, violinist, pianist | Leu | 50,000 L | obverse | 1996-2002 |
2000-2004 | ||||||
2001-2007 | ||||||
Nicolae Grigorescu | 1838-1907 | painter; a founder of modern Romanian painting | Leu | 100,000 L | obverse | 1998-2004 |
2001-2007 | ||||||
Avram Iancu | 1824-1872 | leader in the Austrian Empire Revolutions of 1848-1849 | Leu | 5,000 L | obverse | 1992-1993 |
1993-1998 | ||||||
Nicolae Iorga | 1871-1940 | Prime Minister, 1931-1932 | Leu | 10,000 L | obverse | 1994-1999 |
1999-2002 | ||||||
2000-2007 | ||||||
Tudor Vladimirescu | 1780-1821 | revolutionary leader; lead the Wallachian Uprising of 1821 and the Pandur militia | Leu | 25 L | obverse | 1952-1966 |
1966-1991 | ||||||
Aurel Vlaicu | 1882-1913 | engineer, inventor, early pilot | Leu | 500,000 L | obverse | 2000-2007 |
[edit] Slovenia
Currencies: Tolar (SIT, 1991-2007)
Euro (€, 2007-Present)
See also Slovenian tolar.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ivan Cankar | 1876-1918 | writer, playwright, poet | Tolar | 10,000 SIT | obverse | 1995-2007 |
Jacobus Gallus | 1550-1591 | Renaissance composer | Tolar | 200 SIT | obverse | 1993-2007 |
Rihard Jakopič | 1869-1943 | impressionist painter | Tolar | 100 SIT | obverse | 1992-2007 |
Ivana Kobilca | 1861-1926 | realist painter | Tolar | 5,000 SIT | obverse | 1993-2007 |
Jože Plečnik | 1872-1957 | architect | Tolar | 500 SIT | obverse | 1992-2007 |
France Prešeren | 1800-1849 | poet | Tolar | 1,000 SIT | obverse | 1992-2007 |
Primož Trubar | 1508-1586 | founder and superintendent of the Protestant Church of Slovenia | Tolar | 10 SIT | obverse | 1992-2007 |
Janez Vajkard Valvasor | 1641-1693 | scholar | Tolar | 20 SIT | obverse | 1992-2007 |
Jurij Vega | 1754-1802 | mathematician and physicist | Tolar | 50 SIT | obverse | 1993-2007 |
[edit] South Africa
Currencies: Pound (£, 1825-1961)
Rand (R, 1961-Present)
See also South African pound and South African rand.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan van Riebeeck | 1619-1677 | Dutch founder and colonial administrator of Cape Town, 1652-1662 | Pound | 10/- | obverse | 1948-1961 |
£1 | obverse | |||||
£5 | obverse | |||||
£10 | obverse | 1952-1961 | ||||
£100 | obverse | |||||
Rand | R1 | obverse | 1961-1966 | |||
obverse | 1966-1973 | |||||
obverse | 1973-1975 | |||||
obverse | 1975-1977 | |||||
R2 | obverse | 1961-1974 | ||||
obverse | 1974-1975 | |||||
obverse | 1975-1978 | |||||
obverse | 1978-1993 | |||||
R5 | obverse | 1966-1975 | ||||
obverse | 1975-1978 | |||||
obverse | 1978-1993 | |||||
R10 | obverse | 1961-1966 | ||||
obverse | 1966-1975 | |||||
obverse | 1975-1978 | |||||
obverse | 1978-1993 | |||||
R20 | obverse | 1961-1979 | ||||
obverse | 1979-1993 | |||||
R50 | obverse | 1984-1992 |
[edit] Soviet Union
Currency: Ruble (руб, 1917-1991) and Chervonet (1922-1947)
See also Soviet ruble and Russian chervonets.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vladimir Lenin | 1870-1924 | leader of the October Revolution; 1st Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars, 1917-1924 | Ruble | руб10 | obverse | 1947-1961 |
obverse | 1961-1991 | |||||
руб25 | obverse | 1947-1961 | ||||
obverse | 1961-1992 | |||||
руб50 | obverse | |||||
руб100 | obverse | |||||
Chervonet | 5 chervozev | obverse | 1937-1947 | |||
10 chervozev | obverse |
[edit] Spain
Currencies: Peseta (₧, 1868-2002)
Euro (€, 2002-Present)
See also Spanish peseta.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Leopoldo Alas y Ureña | 1851-1901 | novelist | Peseta | 200 ₧ | obverse | 1982-2002 |
Christopher Columbus | 1451-1506 | navigator and explorer, discovered the Amercias, 1492 | Peseta | 5,000 ₧ | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Hernando Cortés | 1485-1547 | conquistador of Mexico | Peseta | 1,000 ₧ | obverse | 1992-2002 |
Rosalía de Castro | 1837-1885 | writer, poet | Peseta | 500 ₧ | obverse | 1982-2002 |
Antonio de Ulloa | 1716-1795 | explorer, colonial administrator, 1st Spanish governor of Louisiana, 1766-1768 | Peseta | 10,000 ₧ | reverse | 1987-2002 |
Felipe | 1968- | Prince of Asturias, 1977- | Peseta | 10,000 ₧ | reverse | 1982-1987 |
Juan Ramón Jiménez | 1881-1958 | poet; Nobel Prize winner, 1956 | Peseta | 2,000 ₧ | obverse | 1982-1987 |
Juan Carlos I | 1938- | King of Spain, 1975- | Peseta | 5,000 ₧ | obverse | 1982-1987 |
10,000 ₧ | obverse | |||||
obverse | 1987-2002 | |||||
José Celestino Mutis | 1732-1808 | botanist and mathematician | Peseta | 2,000 ₧ | obverse | 1987-2002 |
Benito Pérez Galdós | 1843-1920 | novelist | Peseta | 1,000 ₧ | obverse | 1982-1987 |
Francisco Pizarro | 1475-1541 | conquistador of Peru | Peseta | 1,000 ₧ | reverse | 1992-2002 |
[edit] Sweden
Currency: Krona(kr, 1873-Present)
See also Swedish krona.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles XI | 1655-1697 | King of Sweden, 1660-1697 | Krona | 500 kr | obverse | 1985-1999 |
obverse | 1989-2006 | |||||
Charles XIV John | 1763-1844 | King of Sweden and Norway, 1818-1844 | Krona | 1,000 kr | obverse | 1976-1998 |
Gustav I | 1496-1560 | King of Sweden, 1523-1560 | Krona | 5 kr | reverse | 1890-1987 |
obverse | 1965-1998 | |||||
10 kr | reverse | 1892-1987 | ||||
obverse | 1940-1987 | |||||
50 kr | reverse | ????-1987 | ||||
100 kr | reverse | ????-1987 | ||||
1,000 kr | reverse | 1890-1987 | ||||
Gustav III | 1746-1792 | King of Sweden, 1771-1792 | Krona | 50 kr | obverse | ????-1998 |
Gustav V | 1858-1950 | King of Sweden, 1907-1950 | Krona | 5 kr | obverse | 1948-1987 |
1,000 kr | reverse | 1952-1987 | ||||
Gustav II Adolf | 1594-1632 | King of Sweden, 1611-1632 | Krona | 100 kr | obverse | ????-1998 |
obverse | 1986-2006 | |||||
Gustav VI Adolf | 1882-1973 | King of Sweden, 1950-1973 | Krona | 5 kr | obverse | 1954-1987 |
10 kr | obverse | 1963-1998 | ||||
10,000 kr | obverse | 1958-1991 | ||||
Selma Lagerlöf | 1858-1940 | Nobel Prize winner in Liturature, 1909 | Krona | 20 kr | obverse | 1992-2006 |
Carolus Linnaeus | 1707-1778 | botanist, physician, zoologist; father of taxonomy | Krona | 50 kr | obverse | ????-1998 |
[edit] Switzerland
Currency: Franc(Fr., 1850-Present)
See also Swiss franc.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Francesco Borromini | 1599-1667 | Baroque architect | Franc | 100 Fr. | obverse | 1976-2000 |
Horace-Bénédict de Saussure | 1740-1799 | aristocrat, physicist; considered the founder of mountaineering | Franc | 20 Fr. | obverse | 1979-2000 |
Leonhard Euler | 1707-1783 | mathematician, physicist | Franc | 10 Fr. | obverse | 1979-2000 |
Auguste-Henri Forel | 1848-1931 | psychiatrist and neuroanatomist; studied brain structures of humans and ants | Franc | 1,000 Fr. | obverse | 1978-2000 |
Conrad Gessner | 1516-1565 | authored Historiae Animalium (1551-1558), considered the foundation of modern zoology | Franc | 50 Fr. | obverse | 1978-2000 |
Gottfried Keller | 1819-1890 | writer | Franc | 10 Fr. | obverse | 1956-2000 |
Saint Martin | 316/7-397 | patron saint of soldiers | Franc | 100 Fr. | obverse | 1957-2000 |
Johann Heinrich Pestalozzi | 1746-1827 | teacher and education reformer | Franc | 20 Fr. | obverse | 1930-1976 |
Albrecht von Haller | 1708-1777 | anatomist and physiologist | Franc | 500 Fr. | obverse | 1977-2000 |
[edit] Turkey
Currency: Lira (₤, 1843-2005)
New Lira (₤, 2005-Present)
See also Turkish lira and Turkish new lira.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk | 1881-1938 | founder of the Republic of Turkey; 1st President, 1923-1938 | Lira | ₤2½ | obverse | 1939-1952 |
obverse | 1952-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1955-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1957-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1960-1966 | |||||
₤5 | obverse | 1937-1952 | ||||
obverse | 1952-1968 | |||||
obverse | 1959-1968 | |||||
obverse | 1961-1968 | |||||
obverse | 1965-1968 | |||||
obverse | 1968-1983 | |||||
obverse | 1976-1983 | |||||
₤10 | obverse | 1938-1952 | ||||
obverse | 1952-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1953-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1958-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1960-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1961-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1963-1966 | |||||
obverse | 1966-1981 | |||||
obverse | 1975-1981 | |||||
both | 1979-1987 | |||||
both | 1982-1987 | |||||
₤20 | obverse | 1966-1987 | ||||
obverse | 1974-1987 | |||||
obverse | 1979-1987 | |||||
obverse | 1983-1987 | |||||
₤50 | obverse | 1927-1938 | ||||
obverse | 1938-1952 | |||||
obverse | 1951-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1953-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1956-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1957-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1960-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1964-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1971-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1976-1987 | |||||
obverse | 1983-1987 | |||||
₤100 | obverse | 1927-1938 | ||||
obverse | 1938-1942 | |||||
obverse | 1952-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1956-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1958-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1962-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1964-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1969-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1972-1986 | |||||
obverse | 1979-1986 | |||||
obverse | 1983-1986 | |||||
obverse | 1984-1989 | |||||
₤500 | obverse | 1927-1939 | ||||
obverse | 1939-1946 | |||||
obverse | 1953-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1959-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1962-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1968-1976 | |||||
obverse | 1971-1984 | |||||
obverse | 1974-1984 | |||||
obverse | 1983-1989 | |||||
obverse | 1984-1989 | |||||
₤1,000 | obverse | 1927-1939 | ||||
obverse | 1939-1946 | |||||
obverse | 1953-1979 | |||||
obverse | 1978-1986 | |||||
obverse | 1979-1986 | |||||
obverse | 1981-1986 | |||||
obverse | 1986-1992 | |||||
obverse | 1988-1992 | |||||
₤5,000 | obverse | 1981-1994 | ||||
obverse | 1985-1994 | |||||
obverse | 1988-1994 | |||||
obverse | 1990-1994 | |||||
₤10,000 | obverse | 1982-1995 | ||||
obverse | 1984-1995 | |||||
obverse | 1989-1995 | |||||
obverse | 1993-1995 | |||||
₤20,000 | obverse | 1988-1997 | ||||
obverse | 1995-1997 | |||||
₤50,000 | obverse | 1989-1999 | ||||
obverse | 1995-1999 | |||||
₤100,000 | both | 1991-2001 | ||||
both | 1994-2001 | |||||
both | 1996-2001 | |||||
₤250,000 | obverse | 1992-2006 | ||||
obverse | 1995-2006 | |||||
obverse | 1998-2006 | |||||
₤500,000 | obverse | 1993-2006 | ||||
obverse | 1994-2006 | |||||
obverse | 1997-2006 | |||||
₤1,000,000 | obverse | 1995-2006 | ||||
obverse | 1996-2006 | |||||
obverse | 2002-2006 | |||||
₤5,000,000 | obverse | 1997-2006 | ||||
₤10,000,000 | obverse | 1999-2006 | ||||
₤20,000,000 | obverse | 2001-2006 | ||||
Mehmet Akif Ersoy | 1873-1936 | poet; author of the lyrics to the National Anthem | Lira | ₤100 | reverse | 1983-1989 |
reverse | 1984-1989 | |||||
İsmet İnönü | 1884-1973 | 2nd President, 1938-1950 | Lira | 50 kuruş | obverse | 1944-1947 |
₤1 | obverse | 1942-1947 | ||||
₤2½ | obverse | 1947-1952 | ||||
₤10 | obverse | 1942-1950 | ||||
obverse | 1947-1952 | |||||
obverse | 1948-1952 | |||||
₤50 | obverse | 1942-1951 | ||||
obverse | 1947-1951 | |||||
₤100 | obverse | 1942-1946 | ||||
obverse | 1947-1952 | |||||
₤500 | obverse | 1940-1946 | ||||
obverse | 1946-1953 | |||||
₤1,000 | obverse | 1940-1946 | ||||
obverse | 1946-1953 | |||||
Mehmed II | 1432-1481 | Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, 1444-1446 and 1451-1481 | Lira | ₤1,000 | reverse | 1986-1989 |
reverse | 1988-1992 | |||||
Jalal ad-Din Muhammad Rumi | 1207-1273 | Persian theologian and poet; his followers founded the Mevlevi Order, or "Whirling Dervishes" | Lira | ₤5,000 | reverse | 1981-1994 |
reverse | 1985-1994 | |||||
reverse | 1988-1994 | |||||
Sinan | 1489-1588 | chief architect of the Ottoman Empire, 1512-1588 | Lira | ₤10,000 | reverse | 1982-1995 |
reverse | 1984-1995 | |||||
reverse | 1989-1995 | |||||
reverse | 1993-1995 |
[edit] Ukraine
Currency: Hryvnia(₴, 1996-Present)
See also Ukrainian hryvnia.
Currency: Karbovanets(1991-1996)
See also Ukrainian karbovanets.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vladimir I | 958-1015 | Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, 978-1015 | Hryvnia | ₴1 | obverse | 1996-1997 |
obverse | 1997-2004 | |||||
obverse | 2004-2006 | |||||
Yaroslav I | 978-1054 | Prince of Kiev and Novgorod | Hryvnia | ₴2 | obverse | 1996-1997 |
obverse | 1997-2001 | |||||
obverse | 2001-2004 | |||||
Bohdan Khmelnytsky | 1595-1657 | Hetman of Ukraine, 1648-1657 | Hryvnia | ₴5 | obverse | 1996-1997 |
obverse | 1997-1998 | |||||
obverse | 1998-2001 | |||||
obverse | 2001-2004 | |||||
Ivan Mazepa | 1640-1709 | Hetman of Ukraine, 1687-1708 | Hryvnia | ₴10 | obverse | 1996-1997 |
obverse | 1997-2000 | |||||
obverse | 2000-2004 | |||||
Ivan Franko | 1856-1916 | poet, writer, journalist | Hryvnia | ₴20 | obverse | 1996-1997 |
obverse | 1997-2000 | |||||
obverse | 2000-2003 | |||||
Mykhailo Hrushevsky | 1866-1934 | 1st President of the Ukrainian People's Republic, 1917-1918 | Hryvnia | ₴50 | obverse | 1996-2004 |
Taras Shevchenko | 1814-1861 | poet; works considered to be the foundation of both modern Ukrainian language and literature | Hryvnia | ₴100 | obverse | 1996-2006 |
Lubid' | 6th century | Founder of Kiev | Karbovanets | 1, 3, 5, 10, 25, 50, 100 | obverse | 1991-1996 |
Kyi, Schek and Khoryv | 6th century | Founders of Kiev | Karbovanets | 100, 200, 500, 1,000, 2,000, 5,000 | obverse | 1992-1996 |
Vladimir I | 958-1015 | Prince of Kiev and Novgorod, 978-1015 | Karbovanets | 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, 100,000, 200,000, 500,000 | obverse | 1993-1996 |
Taras Shevchenko | 1814-1861 | poet; works considered to be the foundation of both modern Ukrainian language and literature | Karbovanets | 1,000,000 | obverse | 1995-2006 |
[edit] United Kingdom
Currency: Pound Sterling(£, 1158-Present)
See also Banknotes of the pound sterling.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Charles Dickens | 1812-1870 | foremost English novelist of the Victoria era | Pound Sterling | £10 | reverse | 1992-2003 |
Elizabeth II | 1926- | Queen of the United Kingdom, 1952- | Pound Sterling | £1 | obverse | 1978-1988 |
£5 | obverse | 1971-1991 | ||||
obverse | 1990-2003 | |||||
£10 | obverse | 1975-1994 | ||||
obverse | 1992-2003 | |||||
£20 | obverse | 1970-1993 | ||||
obverse | 1991-2001 | |||||
£50 | obverse | 1981-1996 | ||||
Michael Faraday | 1791-1867 | physicist and chemist; significantly contributed to the fields of electromagnetism and electrochemistry | Pound Sterling | £20 | reverse | 1991-2001 |
Isaac Newton | 1643-1727 | physicist, mathematician, astronomer | Pound Sterling | £1 | reverse | 1978-1988 |
Florence Nightingale | 1820-1910 | pioneer of modern nursing | Pound Sterling | £10 | reverse | 1975-1994 |
William Shakespeare | 1564-1616 | playwright, poet; regarded as the greatest writer of the English language | Pound Sterling | £20 | reverse | 1970-1993 |
George Stephenson | 1781-1848 | invented the steam engine locomotive | Pound Sterling | £5 | reverse | 1990-2003 |
Arthur Wellesley | 1769-1852 | 1st Duke of Wellington, 1814-1852; Prime Minister, 1828-1830 and 1834 | Pound Sterling | £5 | reverse | 1971-1991 |
Christopher Wren | 1632-1723 | architect; designer of St. Paul's Cathedral | Pound Sterling | £50 | reverse | 1981-1996 |
[edit] United States
Currency: Dollar ($, 1792-Present)
See also Federal Reserve Note and Large denominations of United States currency.
Person | Years of Birth/Death | Reason for Honor | Currency | Denomination | Obverse or Reverse | Years of Circulation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
William Bradford | 1590-1657 | 2nd Governor of Plymouth Colony, 1621-1651 | Dollar | $10,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
William Brewster | 1566-1644 | leader and pastor of Plymouth Colony | Dollar | $10,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
John Carver | 1576-1621 | 1st Governor of Plymouth Colony, 1620-1621 | Dollar | $10,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
Salmon P. Chase | 1808-1873 | 25th Secretary of the Treasury, 1861-1864 | Dollar | $10,000 | obverse | 1918-1928 |
1929-1969 | ||||||
Grover Cleveland | 1837-1908 | 22nd and 24th President, 1885-1889 and 1893-1897 | Dollar | $1,000 | obverse | 1929-1969 |
Hernando de Soto | 1496/7-1542 | Spanish explorer; discoverer of the Mississippi River, 1542 | Dollar | $500 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
Elbridge Gerry | 1744-1814 | Delegate, Continental Congress, 1782-1785 | Dollar | $5,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
Alexander Hamilton | 1755/7-1804 | 1st Secretary of the Treasury, 1789-1795 | Dollar | $1,000 | obverse | 1918-1928 |
Thomas Jefferson | 1743-1826 | Delegate, Continental Congress, 1783-1784 | Dollar | $5,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
James Madison | 1751-1836 | Delegate, Continental Congress, 1780-1783 | Dollar | $5,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
4th President, 1809-1817 | obverse | 1929-1969 | ||||
John Marshall | 1755-1835 | 4th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, 1801-1835 | Dollar | $500 | obverse | 1918-1928 |
William McKinley | 1843-1901 | 25th President, 1897-1901 | Dollar | $500 | obverse | 1929-1969 |
Thomas Mifflin | 1744-1800 | President of the United States in Congress Assembled, 1783-1784 | Dollar | $5,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
James Monroe | 1758-1831 | Delegate, Continental Congress, 1783-1786 | Dollar | $5,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
John Robinson | 1575-1625 | organizer of the Mayflower voyage | Dollar | $10,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
Myles Standish | 1584-1656 | military commander of Plymouth Colony | Dollar | $10,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
George Washington | 1732-1799 | Commander-in-Chief of the Continental Army, 1775-1783 | Dollar | $5,000 | reverse | 1918-1928 |
[edit] External links
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