List of new religious movements
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This List of new religious movements (NRMs), lists groups that either identify themselves as religious, ethical or spiritual organizations or are generally seen as such by religious scholars, which are independent of older denominations, churches, or religious bodies. This list reflects the fact that there is no generally agreed upon scholarly definition of new religious movement.[1] Parody religions are included.
Contents |
[edit] By main influence
[edit] Influenced by major religions
Many new religious movements consider themselves continuations of one or several world religions.
[edit] Abrahamic
[edit] Christian-oriented
- Aaronic Order
- Church of the Lord (Aladura)
- Branch Davidians
- Branhamism
- Body of Christ
- The Brethren
- Calvary Chapel
- Christian City Church ("CCC" or "C3i")
- Christian Conventions (non-denominational) (aka Two by Twos, The Truth, The Way) and its offshoot Cooneyites
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (Mormonism)
- Catholic Mariavite Church
- Children of God
- Christian and Missionary Alliance
- Christian and Missionary Alliance - Began around 1887, but was not a denomination until 1965.
- Christian Coalition - A movement of right-wing Christians rather than a specific Christian denomination.
- Christian Identity
- Christian Reconstructionism
- Christian Science
- Church of Christ, Instrumental (Kelleyites)
- Church of the Last Testament
- Concerned Christians
- Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen
- Destiny Church, New Zealand
- Divine Science
- Doukhobor
- Endeavor Academy
- Eternal Grace
- Evangelical Covenant Church of America ("Swedish Evangelical Mission Covenant")
- Evangelical Free Church of America (EFCA)
- Exclusive Brethren
- Fellowship of Fundamental Bible Churches
- Foundation for A Course In Miracles
- Grail Movement
- Grace Movement Churches
- Great Commission Association
- Holiness movement
- Holy Spirit Movement
- House of David
- Indian Shakers
- International Churches of Christ
- Jehovah's Witnesses
- Jesus is Lord Movement
- Jesus Movement
- Most Holy Church of God in Christ Jesus
- Legio Maria
- Love Holy Trinity Blessed Mission
- Love Israel
- Lumpa Church
- Mama Tata
- Members Church of God International
- Metropolitan Community Churches
- Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God
- New Frontiers (formerly New Frontiers International)
- Peoples Temple
- Process Church of the Final Judgement
- Schwenkfelder Church
- Spiritualism (Second Great Awakening, Mormonism influenced)
- The Way International
- Two by Two (non-denominational)
- Understanding Principles for Better Living Church
- Unification Church
- Unión Espiritista Cristiana de Filipinas, Inc.
- Universal Life
- Westboro Baptist Church
[edit] Islam-oriented / Quranic
- Ahmadiyya
- Dances of Universal Peace
- Ha-Mim's religion
- Fourth Way
- Moorish Science Temple of America
- Nation of Islam (Black Muslims)
- Subud
- Universal Sufism
[edit] Judaism-oriented
- House of Yahweh
- Black Hebrews
- Jewish Buddhists (syncretic with Buddhism)
[edit] Eastern
- Further information: Eastern religions
[edit] Buddhist-oriented
- Dalit Buddhist Movement
- Friends of the Western Buddhist Order
- Hoa Hao
- Jewish Buddhists (syncretic with Judaism)
- New Kadampa Tradition
- Share International
- Soka Gakkai
- Sucharitism
- True Buddha School
- Vipassana
- Won Buddhism
- Aum Shinrikyo/Aleph
[edit] Hinduism-oriented
- Ammachi
- Ananda Marga
- Art of Living
- Brahma Kumaris
- Divine Light Mission
- Eckankar
- ISKCON
- Osho/Rajneeshism
- Oneness University
- Sahaja Yoga
- Sathya Sai Baba movement
- Sant Mat
- Savitri Era
- Self-Realization Fellowship
- Swadhyaya
- Swaminarayan
- Vedanta Society
[edit] Taoism-oriented
- Way of Former Heaven sects, including
- Daoyuan ("Sanctuary of the Tao"),
- I-Kuan Tao ("Way of Unity"),
- T'ung-shan She ("Society of Goodness"),
- Tien-te Sheng-chiao ("Sacred Religion of Celestial Virtue"),
- Tz'u-hui Tang ("Compassion Society").
- Jeungism
- Cheondoism
- Daesunism
- Tenrikyo
[edit] Syncretic
- Further information: Omnism
Faiths created from blending earlier religions or that consider all or some religions to be essentially the same, often founded by Messiah/Buddha claimants that profess to fulfill several prophecies at once.
- Arès Pilgrim Movement
- Bwiti
- Byen Vidnasa
- Cao Dai
- Church Universal and Triumphant
- Huna
- Konkokyo
- Manichaeism
- Matrixism: The path of the One
- Modekngei
- Santo Daime
- Seicho-No-Ie
- Tenrikyo
- Universal Life Church
[edit] Regional
New religious movements with ties to local "indigenous" traditions or geographically limited influence.
[edit] East Asian
[edit] Filipino
[edit] Indonesian
[edit] Japanese
- Aum Shinrikyo (Aleph)
- Church of World Messianity
- Ho No Hana
- Kofuku no Kagaku
- Makuya
- Oomoto
- Pana Wave
- Reiki
- Seicho no Ie
- Shinreikyo
- Soka Gakkai
- Sukyo Mahikari
- Tenrikyo
[edit] Korean
- Jeung San Do
- Juche (influenced by Communism)
- Providence
[edit] Taiwanese
[edit] Vietnamese
[edit] Central Asian
[edit] Pacific
[edit] American
[edit] African
New religious movements drawing on traditional African religions.
[edit] Afro-American
- Santo Daime (entheogenic folk Catholicism and Spiritism, Brazil),
- Nation of Islam (Islam, USA)
- Rastafari Movement ("Abrahamic", Jamaica),
- União do Vegetal (Brazil, entheogenic, since 1961)
- Vale do Amanhecer (Brazil, Spiritism, since 1965)
- Ausar Auset Society ([USA, Kemetism, Pan-Africanism, since 1973),
- Black Buddhist Community in America (USA, Buddhism, since the 1960s)
Ofiengo
[edit] Western
Western new religious movements growing out of 19th and 20th century Romanticism, Spiritism, Occultism or the New Age movement.
[edit] Esoteric, spiritist
- Agni Yoga
- Antoinism
- Association for Research and Enlightenment
- Breatharianism (Inedia)
- Church Universal and Triumphant
- Direct Worship of the Actual God
- Eckankar
- Faithists of Kosmon
- Gurdjieff
- Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn
- Kardecist Spiritism (Allan Kardec, 1850s)
- Kenja
- Koreshanity
- Left Hand Path
- Order of the Solar Temple
- Ordo Templi Orientis
- Process Church of the Final Judgement
- Ramtha's School of Enlightenment
- Silva Mind Control
- Summum
- Church of Synanon
- Thelema (Aleister Crowley, 1904)
- Theosophy (Madame Blavatsky, 1870s)
- Urantia
- Zendik farm
[edit] Alien-based religions
- Aetherius Society
- Chen Tao
- Heaven's Gate
- Raelism
- Universe people
- Unarius Academy of Science
- Venatism
[edit] New Age, syncretic pagan, nature-oriented
- Church of All Worlds
- Discordianism
- Neo-druidism (Some Neo-druids are eclectic, some are Reconstructionist)
- Wicca
- World Pantheist Movement
- Summum
[edit] Neopaganism
- Eclectic
- Polytheistic reconstructionist
- Baltic neopaganism
- Celtic neopaganism
- Finnish neopaganism
- Germanic neopaganism
- Hellenic neopaganism
- Judeo-Paganism
- Kemetism
- Natib Qadish
- Roman neopaganism
- Slavic neopaganism
- Stregheria
- Francis' superior pagans movement of Bradninch
[edit] Entheogenic
Religions based around divinely inspiring substances
[edit] Reconstructionist Neopagan
- Further information: List of Pagan traditions
Modern religions seeking to reconstruct and revive historical, usually pre-Christian, beliefs and practices, since the 1970s.
- Balic
- Celtic Reconstructionist Paganism
- Dievturiba
- Finnish Neopaganism
- Germanic Neopaganism
- Hellenic Neopaganism
- Judeo-Paganism
- Kemetism
- Roman Polytheistic Reconstructionism
- Stregheria
[edit] Technology-oriented
Movements that espouse faith in technology's role in human advancement, often promising a quasi-paradisical existence as advanced artificial intelligence gradually takes over the universe.
- Digitalism
- Memetic Hinduism
- Singularitarianism
- Synaptic Buddhism
- Technopagan
[edit] Supremacist religions
New religious movements emphasizing racial or ethnic supremacism.
- Further information: religious terrorism
- Church of Jesus Christ Christian (Aryan Nations)
- Kingdom Identity Ministries
- Church of the American Knights of the Ku Klux Klan
- LaPorte Church of Christ
- Nation of Yahweh
- Nazi mysticism (Esoteric Hitlerism)
- Nuwaubianism
- Nation of Islam (Black Muslims)
- World Church of the Creator (Creativity Movement)
- Westboro Baptist Church
[edit] Parody or mock religions
Groups that poke fun at other religions or religion in general
- Church of Emacs
- Church of the SubGenius (The cult of J.R. "Bob" Dobbs)
- Church of Last Thursday of Queen Maeve
- Fictional religions turned Parody
- Bokononism
- Iglesia Maradoniana (The cult of former Argentinian soccer player Diego Maradona)
- Pastafarianism (Flying Spaghetti Monster)
- Invisible Pink Unicorn
- Kibology
- Landover Baptist Church
[edit] Alphabetically
[edit] A
- A Course in Miracles (ACIM)
- Aaronic Order
- Adidam (The Way of the Heart) founded by Adi Da Samraj
- Advent Christian Church, founded 1855[2]
- Advent Sabbath Church[2]
- Aetherius Society
- The African Hebrew Israelites of Jerusalem
- Aleph, formerly known as Aum Shinrikyo.
- Ananda Marga Yoga Society
- Andrew Cohen (founder of group variously called Friends of Andrew Cohen Everywhere, "evolutionary enlightenment" or "EnlightenNext")
- Ant hill kids - A group led by Roch Thériault
- Antoinism Founder Louis-Joseph Antoine died in 1912
- Apostles of Infinite Love
- Assemblies of God- Founded in 1913
- Assemblies of Yahvah[2]
- Assemblies of Yahweh, founded 1966[2]
- Assemblies of Yahweh (Michigan)[2]
- AIVV - Brahma Kumari Breakaway group founded by ex-BK follower Veerendra Dev Dixit
[edit] B
- Bala Sai Baba (founder)
- Alice Bailey founder of Arcane Society in 1923
- Beachy Amish - Amish group that separated from the Old Order Amish in 1927.
- The Body of Christ (defunct)(Extinct Attleboro group)[2]
- Brahma Kumaris World Spiritual University-Formed in 1937.
- Branch Davidians (defunct)[2]
- Branhamism founded by William Branham
- Bruderhof - Founded 1920
[edit] C
- Calvary Chapel
- Cao Dai-Dates from 1926
- Catholic Mariavite Church-Dates from 1935, origins in 1906
- Celestial Church of Christ
- Channeling (mediumistic) related: Cao Dai, Church Universal and Triumphant, Faithists of Kosmon, Urantia, and possibly a few others.
- Chen Tao (The Right Way)
- Children of God
- Christadelphians (Began as a named group began during the US Civil War. See article)
- Christian and Missionary Alliance(Began around 1887 as an organization, but did not and was not deemed a denomination of its own until 1965.)
- The Christian Community - Movement started in the 1920s
- Christian Identity
- Christian Science (founder died in 1910)
- Maria Devi Christos-Headed a Russian group influenced by Great White Brotherhood thought.
- Church of All Worlds - Began as a fictional religion in the book Stranger in a Strange Land but currently claims 2,000+ members and tax-exempt status as an actual religious group named for the fictional one.
- Church of Cognizance-Registered in 1994 in Arizona and founded by Danuel Quaintance.[1]
- Church of God (Abrahamic Faith), founded in the 1880s[2]
- Church of God, Body of Christ[2]
- Church of God (Cleveland, Ohio), founded 1974[2]
- Church of God, International[2]
- Church of God (Sabbatarian), founded 1969[2]
- Church of God (Seventh-day), founded 1933[2]
- Church of God, Seventh Era, founded 1974[2]
- Church of God, the Eternal, founded 1975[2]
- Church of the Creator-Founded by Dr. Grace Marama.
- Church of the Ancestors[2]
- The Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster
- The Church of God for All Nations
- Church of God, House of Prayer-Founded 1939 and incorporated in 1966.
- Church of God International - Name for two separate denominations, both of them apparently dating from after World War II. One is a recent splinter of the Worldwide Church of God. The other is from the Philippines.
- Church of God with Signs Following(founded in 1910 and the main snake handling church.(Original Pentecostal Church of God has a belief in picking up poisonous snakes they find in nature as a test of faith, but does not bring snakes to service)
- Church of Humanity - Non-theistic religion founded in the 1870s. (Possibly defunct)
- Church of Jesus Christ-Christian, part of the Christian Identity movement and affiliated with the Aryan Nation
- The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, or Mormonism related NRMs: Aaronic Order, Church of Christ with the Elijah Message, Church of Jesus Christ in Zion(defunct), several Mormon fundamentalism groups, True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days, New Covenant Church of God(created by Mormons, but since 1992 it has deemed Mormonism to be false), Pentecostal Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Jeffrey Lundgren's group, and some consider all Mormonism to be an NRM.
- Church of the Last Testament - New Russian movement founded by Sergei Torop
- Church of the Lord (Aladura) - African Initiated Church with Pentecostal aspects. Started in the 1920s
- Church of Satan
- Church of Scientology - established 1954
- Church of the SubGenius
- Church of Venatism
- Church of World Messianity - Japanese Shinshūkyō dating from 1926 or 1935
- Church Universal and Triumphant affiliated with The Summit Lighthouse
- Concerned Christians
- Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen
- Creativity Movement-White supremacist NRM.
[edit] D
- Davidian Seventh-day Adventist Association, founded 1935[2]
- Destiny Church, New Zealand
- Destiny Church Groningen
- Dievturība founded 1925
- Direct Worship of the Actual God founded 1984
- Discordianism
- Divine Light Mission
- Divine Science before 1918 is a denomination of the New Thought
[edit] E
- Eckankar
- Efraim Movement
- Elan Vital
- End Time Ministries, founded 1970s[2]
- Endeavor Academy founded by Charles Buell Anderson
- Epiphany Bible Students Association, founded 1956[2]
- Esoteric Hitlerism-A primarily post-World War II branch of Nazi mysticism
[edit] F
- Falun Gong
- The Family International-More popularly known as the Children of God.
- Faradian Islam (African-American social/religious movement based on teaching elements from W.D. Fard, Elijah Muhammad, Nation of Islam, and The Nation of Gods and Earths).
- Federation of Damanhur-Neo-Pagan/New age community.
- Fellowship of Friends
- Fellowship of Isis
- Fellowship of Reason - Non-profit "ethical community" of non-theists
- Findhorn Foundation
- Fourth Way Probably before World War II, based on the teachings of G. I. Gurdjieff
- Freedomites (Founded in 1902)
- Friends of the Western Buddhist Order
- Fundamentalist Christianity (Before the Treaty of Versailles and possibly before 1900 see Niagara Bible Conference)
- Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints - Founded before World War II; it has had persistent legal problems due to its practice of polygamy (including arranged marriages of minors).
[edit] G
- General Conference of the Church of God (Seventh-Day), founded 1906[2]
- General Council of the Churches of God, founded 1950[2]
- Germanic Neopaganism
- Gnostic Institute of Anthropology
- God's Army - A Para-military group that had religious aspects.
- The Great Story
- Growing in Grace - founded by Jose Luis de Jesus Miranda
[edit] H
- Hare Krishna AKA ISKCON
- Harris Movement[2]
- Healthy, Happy, Holy Organization (3HO) founded by Harbhajan Singh Yogi
- Heaven's Gate (defunct) (members committed suicide)
- Hoa Hao - Before World War II
- Holy Spirit Movement - (defunct)
- Ho No Hana - (possibly defunct)(Leader is in prison for fraud)
- House of David - Founded 1902
- House of Prayer for All People, founded 1941[2]
- House of Yahweh
- Humanistic Judaism
- Huna
[edit] I
- I AM Movement
- Iglesia Maradoniana, founded in 1998
- Iglesia ni Cristo 1914 founding, but included because its new to many of the nations where it exists.
- I-Kuan Tao - Before World War II
- International Church of Spiritual Vision, Inc.[2]
- International Churches of Christ -autonomous, non-denominational Christian congregations
- International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON)
- International Church of the Foursquare Gospel - Founded in 1923[2]
- International Peace Mission Movement, founded by Father Divine in the 1930s.
[edit] J
- Jedi census phenomenon - started as a joke, but has at least one serious church.
- Jehovah's Witnesses[2]
- Jesus Army - Evangelical Christian church, also called Jesus Fellowship Church or New Creation Christian Community
- Jesus movement
- Jesus People USA
- Jeung San Do - Before World War II, possibly before World War I
- Jon Frum Movement - Formed during, or slightly before, World War II and also arose in relation to it.
- Jonestown (defunct) (members committed suicide)
- Judeo-Paganism
[edit] K
- Kabbalah Centre
- Kalalism
- Kemetic Orthodoxy
- Kemetic reconstructionism
- Kenja
- Kerista
- Kimbanguism, founded 1921[2]
- Kitawala[2]
- Kofuku no Kagaku, also known as The Institute for Research in Human Happiness
[edit] L
- Laodicean Home Missionary Movement, founded 1955[2]
- Latter Rain Movement
- Laymen's Home Missionary Movement, founded 1918[2]
- Left Hand Path
- Liberal Catholic Church International - (1942 schism in movement from 1916)
- Lifespring - Status as a religion or movement disputed.
- Living Church of God - An offshoot of the Worldwide Church of God.
- Living Enrichment Center - (defunct) (closed due to financial scandal) A church, unclear if it was a defined movement.
- Lobsang Rampa aka Tuesday Lobsang Rampa aka Cyril Hoskin (founder)
- Local Church - 1920s China
- Lord's Resistance Army - northern Uganda (Acholiland)
- Lou de Palingboer (founder) - Based in the Netherlands but later moved to Agimont, Belgium.
- Lumpa Church[2]
[edit] M
- Makuya
- Malagasay Protestant Church[2]
- Mariavite Church - 1906 or after
- Maria Legio (of Africa), founded 1963[2]
- Masowe Apostles, founded around the 1940s[2]
- Mata Amritanandamayi - Leader of a movement within Hinduism.
- Matrixism: The path of the One
- Mastsouanism or Matswa, founded 1926[2]
- Mbueti, founded 1910[2]
- Megiddo Mission[2]
- Meher Baba
- Memetic Hinduism
- Messianic Israel Alliance - MIA - founded in 1999
- Messianic Judaism - Meaning the MJAA and UMJC organizations
- Metropolitan Community Church
- Mission de Dieu du Bougie[2]
- Mita Congregation - Founded circa 1940
- Moorish Science Temple of America - Founded in 1913
- Mother Meera Founder of a movement within Hinduism
- Mouvement Croix-Koma, founded 1964[2]
- Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness-MSIA started in 1968, became church in 1971
- Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God (defunct) (members committed suicide)
- Mukyōkai - Somewhere between 1893 and 1930
- Mungiki
[edit] N
- Nation of Gods and Earths
- Nation of Islam - Before World War II originally, but reorganization in 1978. (Its article has NPOV disputes, but check it for explanation of dates.) (Possibly two incarnations, one defunct and the other a revival; leader died in 1975, new leader essentially renamed version 1 and merged it into mainstream Islam; Louis Farrakhan disagreed and founded version 2 in 1978.)
- Nation of Yahweh
- National Baptist Convention of America, Inc. - Founded in 1915.
- Neopaganism related - The following NRMs are Neopagan to some degree: Ár nDraíocht Féin, Church of All Worlds, Dievturība, Germanic Neopaganism, Summum, Wicca
- New Acropolis
- New Age related - The following have New Age influences to varying degrees: A Course in Miracles, Andrew Cohen, Findhorn Foundation, Rajneesh, Transcendental Meditation
- New Covenant Church of God - bridging Evangelical Christianity and Messianic Judaism
- New Thought related denominations: Unity Church, Religious Science, Divine Science and smaller independent New Thought Churches churches include Living Enrichment Center, Psychiana, Understanding Principles for Better Living Church
- New York United Sabbath Day Adventist Church[2]
- Nuwaubians
[edit] O
- Omraam Mikhaël Aïvanhov (founder)
- Oomoto - Founded back in 1892, but activities outside Japan mostly came in the 1920s
- Order of Saint Charbel
- Order of the Solar Temple
[edit] P
- Palmarian Catholic Church
- Pana Wave-Apocalyptic Shinshūkyō.
- Pentecostal Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints
- Pentecostalism(present form 1901-1906)
- People's Christian Church[2]
- Peoples Temple (defunct)(founded Jonestown, members committed suicide)
- Philadelphia Church of God
- Primitive Advent Christian Church[2]
- Process Church of the Final Judgment
- Promise Keepers-Religious movement, but not a religion.
- Providence - founded by fugitive Jung Myung Seok
- Providence Industrial Mission, founded 1898[2]
[edit] Q
- Quan Yin Method- A term coined by Suma Ching Hai
[edit] R
- Raëlism
- Rajneesh
- Ramtha's School of Enlightenment
- Rastafari movement Founded in 1930s, there's some ambiguity about the precise date.
- Redeemed Christian Church of God-An African Instituted Pentecostal church.
- Religious Science - Currently called United Church of Religious Science Founded in 1926 denomination of New Thought
- Rissho Kosei Kai - 1938
[edit] S
- Sahaja Yoga
- Santo Daime - Possibly since 1930s, but not an international movement until 1990s
- Sathya Sai Baba (founder)
- Scientific Pantheism - Religious organization of a specific kind of pantheism.
- Second Adventists, founded 1840s[2]
- Seicho-No-Ie Japanese new religion founded in 1930, but considered new by the standards of Japanese history.
- Sedevacantism related groups: Palmarian Catholic Church, Congregation of Mary Immaculate Queen, True Catholic Church, David Bawden, Order of Saint Charbel
- Self Realization Fellowship founded by Paramahansa Yogananda in 1920
- Seventh-day Adventist Church[2]
- Seventh-day Adventist Reform Movement, founded 1923[2]
- Share International (Maitreya)
- Shilo True Light Church of Christ, founded 1870[2]
- Shinreikyo-Founded 1947
- Soja We Mwari[2]
- Swami Shyam's Shyamspace aka International Meditation Institute
- Silva Mind Control (Silva Method)
- Soka Gakkai Founded in 1930, but considered new from a Japanese historical perspective.
- South China Church
- Spiritualism related: Antoinism, Cao Dai, and some non-NRM African traditional religions. (Overlap with Channeling as the two are related concepts)
- Sri Chinmoy (founder)
- Subud - Movement whose status as a religion itself is debated.
- Sucharitism
- Sukyo Mahikari
- Summum
- Swadhyay Movement founded by Pandurang Shastri Athavale in 1950s and currently has an internation effect over more than 38 countries.
- Swami Kriyananda founder of Ananda Church of Self Realization
- Swami Roberto-Founder of Anima Universale
- Synanon (defunct)
- Synaptic Buddhism
[edit] T
- Temple of the People-(1898, in current location 1903)
- The Family, the new name of the Children of God
- The Forum
- The Way International (The Way, The Way Ministry): Religious organization/movement founded in 1942, status disputed.
- Thelema
- Theosophy related: Liberal Catholic Church, Temple of the People,
- Toronto Airport Christian Fellowship
- Transcendental Meditation (claims non-religious, considered by various sociologists and religious studies scholars as religious)
- True and Living Church of Jesus Christ of Saints of the Last Days
- True Buddha School, founded in the late 1980s by Lu Sheng-yen
- True Catholic Church, a sedevacantist faction led by traditionalist Lucian Pulvermacher, known as "Pope Pius XIII"
- The Twelve Tribes aka "Northeast Kingdom Community Church", "Church in Island Pond", & "The Communities"
- [[{Twentieth Century Church of God]], founded 1974[2]
- Two by Twos (Founded by 1904) (non-denominational)
[edit] U
- UFO related: Aetherius Society, Chen Tao (The Right Way), Heaven's Gate, Raelians, Unarius Academy of Science, Universe people
- Understanding Principles for Better Living Church- New Thought group founded by actress/singer Della Reese and Dr. Johnnie Colemon
- Unification Church
- United Church of God-An offshoot of the Worldwide Church of God
- United Seventh-day Brethren, founded 1947[2]
- United Submitters International-
- Universal Church of the Kingdom of God-Original Portuguese name is Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus. Founded in the 1970s this Brazilian Pentecostal group is mentioned as some claim it to be the most rapidly growing faiths/movements in the world.
- Unity Church Largest of the New Thought denomination.
- Universal Life - Founder Gabriele Wittek born 1933
- Universal Life Church
- Universal Sufism - Came together sometime between 1910 and 1926
- Urantia - Sometimes considered a religious text rather than a religion itself.
[edit] V
- Vale do Amanhecer
- Vedanta Society-(Founder died in 1902, gained legal status in 1909)
- Vineyard Movement - A movement, its status as a denomination is disputed.
[edit] W
- Walworth Jumpers, 1860s-1870s
- Weni Mwanguvu[2]
- Westboro Baptist Church
- Wicca
- World Insight[2]
- Worldwide Church of God - Founded in the early 1930s[2]
[edit] Z
- Zionist Churches-African Instituted Church movement.
[edit] References
- ^ The definitions of "new" varies greatly. Some authors such as Eileen Barker and David V. Barrett, see as new movements those originating or appearing in a new context after World War II, others define as "new" movements originating after the Bahá'í Faith (mid 19th century) or even everything originating after Sikhism (17th century).
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba Beit-Hallahmi, Benjamin (1993). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Active New Religions, Sects, and Cults. New York: Rosen Pub. Group. ISBN 0823915050.
- Barrett, D. V. The New Believers - A survey of sects, cults and alternative religions 2001 UK, Cassell & Co. ISBN 0-304-35592-5
- Hadden, Jeffrey K. and Douglas Cowan The New Religious Movements Homepage @The University of Virginia [2]