List of military figures by nickname
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of military figures by nickname.
Contents: Top - 0–9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
[edit] 0-9
- "31-Knot" — Arleigh Burke, U.S. Navy destroyer commander (for being unable to meet his habitual maximum speed)[1]
[edit] A
- "ABC" — Andrew Browne Cunningham, British Royal Navy admiral
- "Acey" — Albert C. Burrows, World War II U.S. Navy submarine commander[2]
- "Achmed" — Erich Bey, German Kriegsmarine admiral[3]
- "Allegheny Johnson" or "Alleghany Johnson" — Edward Johnson, Confederate Army general
- "Assi" — Hans Hahn, German fighter pilot during World War I
- "Atilla of the American Continent" — William Tecumseh Sherman, U.S. Civil War general
- "The Auk" — Claude Auchinleck, British Army general[4]
[edit] B
- "Babe" — John H. Brown, World War II U.S. Navy submarine commander[2]
- "Bad Hand" — Ranald S. Mackenzie US Army-Civil and Indian Wars
- "Barney" —
- "Bad Old Man" — Jubal Early, Confederate Army general
- "Batty Mac" — A.C. Macdonnell, Canadian Army World War I general[5]
- "The Bearded Man" — Frank Messervy, British Army general (because he tended not to shave in battle)
- "Beauty" — Harold M. Martin, U.S. Navy officer[6]
- "Benny" — Raymond H. Bass, World War II U.S. Navy submarine commander[2]
- "Beetle" — John P. Roach, U.S. Navy submarine commander[2]
- "Bert" — Albert Houle, Canadian fighter ace
- "Betty" — Harold Stark, U.S. Navy admiral (after a mistaken pledge)[2]
- "The Big Fella" or "The Big Fellow" — Michael Collins, Irish general
- "Black Bob" — Robert Craufurd, British Army general during the Peninsular War[7]
- "Black Jack" — John J. Pershing, U.S. Army World War I general; commanded a unit within the U.S. Army's 10th Cavalry Regiment (one of the original Buffalo Soldier regiments), which was composed of African-American soldiers under white officers
- "Black Knight of the Confederacy" — Turner Ashby, Confederate Army general
- "Black Swallow of Death" — Eugene Bullard, African-American World War I fighter pilot
- "Blackie" — David John Williams, Canadian fighter ace
- "Blood" — J. A. L. Caunter, British general[8]
- "Bloody Bill" — William T. Anderson, Confederate guerrilla leader
- "Bo" — Elwyn King, World War I Australian fighter ace
- "Bobbie" — George W. E. J. Erskine, British general during World War II
- "Bobo" — Sigmund A. Bobczynski, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Bomber" — Arthur Harris, British Air Chief Marshal during World War II[9]
- "Boney" — Robert H. Close, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Boom" — Hugh Trenchard, World War I British Royal Flying Corps general (for his loud voice)[10]
- "Boy" — Sir Frederick A. M. Browning, World War II British airborne general
- "Brad" — Omar Bradley, U.S. general
- "Brute" — Victor H. Krulak, U.S. Marine Corps general
- "Bub" — Norvell G. Ward, U.S. ace submarine commander[2]
- "Bubi" (German, "young boy", "kid") —
- Erich Hartmann, German fighter ace[11]
- Alfred Schreiber, first jet ace[12]
- "Buck" — Robert McNair, Canadian fighter ace
- "Bud" —
- Harold W. Bowker, Canadian fighter ace
- William P. Gruner, Jr., U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Bull" —
- William Halsey, U.S. Navy admiral (a nickname he never used or answered to)
- William Nelson, U.S. Navy admiral and Army general
- Joseph M. Reeves, U.S. Navy admiral
- William L. Wright, U.S. ace submarine commander[2]
- "Bull of Scapa Flow" — Günther Prien, German World War II submarine ace (for his daring penetration of the British base)[13]
- "Bungo" — Julian Byng, British World War I general[5]
- "Butch" —
- Robert A. Barton, Canadian fighter ace
- Orme C. Robbins, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- (from "butcher") Arthur T. Harris, British air force general (affectionately given by his men)
- Edward O'Hare, U.S. WWII Ace and Medal of Honor recipient and namesake Chicago's airport
- "Butcher" — Arthur T. Harris, British Air Chief Marshal during World War II[14]
- "Butcher of the Somme" — Douglas Haig, British field-marshal
- "Buzz" — George Beurling, Canadian RAF fighter ace (a nickname he never acknowledged)
[edit] C
- "Caddy" — James A. Adkins, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Chappie" — Daniel James, Jr., U.S. Air Force general
- "Chesty" — Lewis B. Puller, U.S. general
- "Chick" — Bernard A. Clarey, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Chief" — Leon N. Blair, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Ching" — Willis A. Lee, World War II U.S. admiral[15]
- "Chips" — Arthur S. Carpender, World War II U.S. submarine force commander[2]
- "Cobber" — Edgar J. Kain, World War II RAF fighter ace
- "Crow" — Palmer H. Dunbar, Jr., U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Cump" — William Tecumseh Sherman, U.S. general
- "Curry" — August Thiele, German Kriegsmarine admiral[16]
- "Cy" — Marshall H. Austin, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Cyclone" — Emmett S. Davis, World War II U.S. colonel[17]
[edit] D
- "Dan" — Lawrence R. Daspit, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Debby" — Desmond Piers, Canadian admiral
- "Dennis" — Eugene Wilkinson, U.S. submarine officer[2]
- "The Desert Fox" (German: "Wüstenfuchs") — Erwin Rommel, World War II German field marshal
- "Dickie" — Michael O'Moore Creagh, British general[18]
- "Dinty" — John R. Moore, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Dixie" — Richard M. Farrell, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Dizzy" —
- "Donc" — Glynn R. Donaho, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Dugout Doug" — Douglas MacArthur, World War II U.S. general[2][20]
- "Dusty" — Robert E. Dornin, World War II U.S. submarine commander [2]
- "Dutch" — John M. Will, U.S. submarine officer[2]
[edit] E
- "Electric Brain" — Raymond A. Spruance, U.S. admiral
- "Electric Whiskers" — Annibale Bergonzoli, Italian general[8]
- "Ensign" — Roy S. Benson, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Extra Billy" — William Smith, U.S. Congressman, Confederate general
[edit] F
- "Father of Blitzkrieg" — Heinz Guderian, World War II German field marshal
- "Fearless Freddy" — Frederick W. Warder, U.S. ace submarine commander (a nickname he detested)[21][2]
- "The Fighting Bishop" — Leonidas Polk, Episcopal bishop and Confederate general
- "Fighting Dick" — Richard H. Anderson, Confederate general
- "Fighting Joe" —
- Joseph Hooker, U.S. general[22]
- Joseph Wheeler, U.S. military commander
- "The Fighting Quaker" — Smedley Butler, U.S. general
- "Fresh" — Algernon E. Smith, U.S. cavalry officer
- "Fritz" — Frederick J. Harlfinger II, U.S. submarine commander[2][21]
- "Frog" — Francis S. Low, U.S. Navy intelligence officer[2][23]
- "Fuel Oil" — Franklin O. Johnsonn, U.S. submarine commander[2]
[edit] G
- "Gabby" — Francis Gabreski, U.S. Army Air Force fighter ace
- "Gee" — Leonard Gerow, U.S. general
- "Gentleman Johnny" — John Burgoyne, British general
- "The G.I. General" — Omar Bradley, U.S. general
- "Gin" —
- "Gnu" — Andrew D. Mayer, U.S. Navy officer[24]
- "Granny" —
- Robert E. Lee, Confederate general[25]
- Elwell Stephen Otis, U.S. general
- "Grey Fox" — George Crook US Army General
- "Grumble" — William E. Jones, Confederate general
[edit] H
- "Ham" — Wesley A. Wright, U.S. intelligence offier[2][26]
- "Hammerhead" — John C. Martin, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Hap" —
- Henry H. Arnold, U.S. general
- Hyland B. Lyon, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "le Hardi" (Gaelic, the bold) — William Douglas, Scottish freedom fighter
- "Harry Hotspur" — Sir Henry Percy, English soldier and rebel
- "Hell Roaring Jake" — Jacob H. Smith, U.S. general
- "Hero of the Nile" — Horatio, Viscount Nelson, British admiral[27]
- "He-who-sees-in-the-dark" — Frederick Russell Burnham, U.S. scout; British major, Chief of Scouts; father of international scouting movement.[28]
- "Hobo" — P. C. S. Hobart, British general
- "Honest John" — John Leitweiler, U.S. intelligence officer
- "Howling Jake" — Jacob H. Smith, U.S. general
- "Howling Mad" — Holland M. Smith, U.S. Marine Corps general
[edit] I
- "Ike" —
- Dwight D. Eisenhower, U.S. general
- Arnold H. Holz, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- William R. Wilson, U.S. submarine officer[2]
- "Irish" — Edward R. Hannon, U.S. submarine commander[2]
[edit] J
- "Jackie" — J. A. Fisher, British Royal Navy admiral
- "Jake" — John K. Fyfe, U.S. ace submarine commander[2]
- "Jasper" — Wilfrid J. Holmes, U.S. Navy intelligence officer[2][26]
- "Jimmy" — John S. Thach, U.S. Navy fighter ace[29]
- "Jock" — J. C. Campbell, British Army general
- "Joe" — Elton W. Grenfell, U.S. ace submarine commander[2]
- "Johnnie" — James E. Johnson, British Royal Air Force fighter ace[10]
- "Johnny" —
- W. E. P. Johnson, British Royal Air Force flight instructor
- Frederick J. Walker, World War II British ace ASW destroyer task force commander[30]
- "Jumbo" — Henry Maitland Wilson, 1st Baron Wilson World War II British Army general.[31]
- "Junior" — John S. McCain, Jr., World War II U.S. submarine commander (son of Admiral John S. McCain, Sr.; father of Vietnam POW & U.S. Senator John S. McCain III)[2]
[edit] K
- "King Kong" — Hara Chuichi, Japanese Navy admiral[32]
- "King of Scouts" — Frederick Russell Burnham, U.S. scout; British major, Chief of Scouts; father of international scouting movement.[33]
[edit] L
- "Lakeitel (German, "lackey") - Wilhelm Keitel, German World War II general staff officer
- "Lighthorse Harry" — Henry Lee III, U.S. general[34]
- "Little Billy" —
- William Mahone, Confederate general
- James Thomas Brudenell, 7th Earl of Cardigan, British military leader during the Crimean War
- "The Little Corporal" — Napoleon Bonaparte, 19th-century French field marshal and emperor
- "Lucky" - Eugene Fluckey, U.S. WWII submarine commander and Medal of Honor recipient[citation needed]
[edit] M
- "Mad Anthony" — Anthony Wayne, U.S. general
- "Majoren" ("The Major") - Hans Reidar Holtermann, Norwegian World War II military leader
- "The Marble Man" — Robert E. Lee, Confederate general (for his perfection at West Point)[25]
- "The Marble Model" — Robert E. Lee, Confederate general (for his perfection at West Point)[25]
- "Maryland Stuart" — George H. Stewart, Confederate general
- "Mick" — Edward Mannock, World War I British fighter ace
- "Mickey" — David Marcus, American Army colonel who trained the nascent Israeli Army[35]
- "Mike" — Frank W. Fenno, Jr., U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Moke" — William J. Millican, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "The Monster" — Jacob H. Smith, U.S. general
- "Monty" — Bernard Montgomery, World War II British field marshal
- "Moon" — Wreford G. Chapple, World War II U.S. ace submarine commander[2]
- "Mush" (from "Mushmouth") – Dudley W. Morton, World War II U.S. ace submarine commander (for his Tennessee drawl)[2]
[edit] N
- "Ned" — Edward L. Beach, Jr., World War II U.S. submarine commander & writer[2][21]
- "Nick" — George D. Wallace, U.S. cavalry officer
- "Nigger Jack" — John J. Pershing, U.S. general (pejorative, for his command of black troops; now considered offensive)
[edit] O
- "Ol' Blood and Guts" — George S. Patton, World War II U.S. general (a nickname he rejected)[36]
- "Old Flintlock" — Roger Hanson, Confederate general
- "Old Gimlet Eye" — Smedley Butler, U.S. general
- "Old Hickory" - Andrew Jackson, U.S. general and U. S. President
- "Old Jube" — Jubal Early, Confederate general
- "Old Jubilee" — Jubal Early, Confederate general
- "Old Pap" — Sterling Price, Confederate general
- "Old Rock" — Henry L. Benning, Confederate general
- "Ozzie" — Richard B. Lynch, U.S. submarine officer[2]
[edit] P
- "Paddy" — Brendan Finucane, World War II Irish RAF fighter ace
- "Papa" — Joseph Joffre, World War I French marechal
- "Pappy" —
- Greg Boyington, World War II U.S. Marine Corps fighter ace[37]
- Paul Gunn, World War II U.S. Army Air Force bomber pilot
- "Pat" — J. Loy Maloney, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Pete" —
- William E. Ferrall, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- Ignatius J. Galantin, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- Marc Mitscher, World War II U.S. carrier admiral[38]
- "Petit Rouge" (French: "Little Red") — Manfred von Richthofen, German fighter ace
- "Pi" — Herman A. Piczentkowski, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Pilly" — Willis A. Lent, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Ping" — Theodore S. Wilkinson, U.S. Navy Admiral and commander of ONI
- "Pinky" — Marvin G. Kennedy, U.S. Navy submarine and destroyer commander[2]
- "Pip" — G. P. B. Roberts, British general
- "Poco" — William W. Smith, U.S. Navy officer (Kimmel's Chief of Staff)[39]
- "Prince John" — John B. Magruder, Confederate general
- "Pritzl" — Heinz Bär, German fighter ace
[edit] Q
[edit] R
- "Rebel" — Vernon L. Lowrance, U.S. ace submarine commander[2]
- "Red" —
- "The Red Baron" (German, der Rote Baron) — Manfred von Richthofen, German fighter ace
- "The Red Battle-flyer" (German: "der rote Kampfflieger") — Manfred von Richthofen, German fighter ace
- "The Red Knight" — Manfred von Richthofen, German fighter ace
- "Red Mike" — Merritt A. Edson, World War II U.S. commando officer (commanding 2nd Marine Raider Battalion)
- "Reeste" — Heinz Bär, German fighter ace
- "Rooney" — William Henry Fitzhugh Lee, Confederate general and U.S. Congressman[34]
- "Rosey" — Redfield Mason, U.S. cryptanalyst[26]
- "Rum" — John M. Jones, Confederate general
[edit] S
- "The Saint" — Augustus R. St. Angelo, U.S. submarine officer[2]
- "Sailor" — Adolph G. Malan, British Air Force fighter ace[40]
- "Sally" — James J. Archer, Confederate general
- "Sandy" — Louis D. McGregor, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Savvy" —
- "Schneller Heinz" ("Fast Heinz") — Heinz Guderian, World War II German panzer general
- "Seminole" — Edmund Kirby Smith, Confederate general
- "Shagger" — Johnny Johnstone, World War II British Pilot
- "Shorty" — Charles D. Edmunds, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Silent Otto" — Otto Kretschmer, World War II German ace submarine commander[30]
- "Skinny" — Francis W. Rockwell, U.S. Navy admiral[2]
- "Soupy" –James H. Campbell, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Spanky" — George Roberts, commander of the 99th Fighter Squadron (Tuskegee Airmen)[41]
- "Speed" — John P. Currie, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Spike" — Martin P. Hottel, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Spud" — Elbert C. Lindon, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Stan" — Roderic Dallas, World War I Australian fighter ace
- "Steam" — Elliott E. Marshall, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Stonewall" — Thomas J. Jackson, Confederate general
- "Stoney" — Clifford H. Roper, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Stormin' Norman" — Norman Schwarzkopf, Jr., U.S. general (a nickname he disliked)
- "Strafer" — William H. E. Gott, British general
- "Stuffy" — Hugh Dowding, 1st Baron Dowding, commander of Royal Air Force Fighter Command during the Battle of Britain[40]
- "Sunshine" — Stuart S. Murray, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "The Swamp Fox" — Francis Marion, U.S. general
- "The Swamp Fox of the Confederacy" — M. Jeff Thompson, Confederate general
- "Swede" —
- Eliot H. Bryant, World War II U.S. submarine commander [2]
- Charles B. Momsen, World War II U.S. submarine force commander, inventor of the Momsen lung[2]
[edit] T
- "Tenacious" — Tanaka Raizo World War II Japanese destroyer admiral (for action in the Solomon Islands)[1][42]
- "Tex" —
- "Tiger of Malaya" — Yamashita Tomoyuki, World War II Japanese general[20]
- "Tiny" — Frank C. Lynch, Jr., U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Tubby" — Arthur Allen, World War II Australian general
- "Turkey Neck" — George C. Crawford, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
[edit] U
- "Uncle Billy" — William T. Sherman, U.S. Civil War general
- "Uncle Charlie" — Charles A. Lockwood, Jr., World War II U.S. Pacific Fleet Submarine Force commander[2]
- "Uncle Wiggly Wings" — Gail S. Halvorsen, U.S. Air Force officer [1]
[edit] V
- "Vati (German, "Pappy" or "Daddy") -Werner Mölders, German fighter ace
- "Vinegar Joe" — Joseph Stillwell, U.S. general
[edit] W
- "Weary" — Charles W. Wilkins, U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "Weegee" — William G. Brown, World War II U.S. submarine commander[2]
- "The White Tornado" — Adrian Cummins, Royal Australian Navy Commodore, for his 'whirling' manner
- "Wingy" — James M. L. Renton, British general (for having lost an arm in battle)
- "Wizard of the Saddle" — Nathan Bedford Forrest, Confederate cavalry general
- "Wooch" — Kendall J. Fielder, U.S. Army intelligence officer (Walter Short's G2)[43]
- "Wop" — W. R. May, Canadian aviator
[edit] X
[edit] Y
[edit] Z
[edit] References
- ^ a b Jones, Ken (1959). Destroyer Squadron 23 : combat exploits of Arleigh Burke's gallant force. Philadelphia: Chilton Co., Book Division. OCLC 1262893.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb cc cd ce cf cg ch Blair, Clay, Jr. (1975). Silent victory: the U.S. submarine war against Japan. Philadelphia: Lippincott. ISBN 9780397007530. OCLC 821363.
- ^ Bekker, Cajus. Hitler's Naval War (New York City: Kensington Publishing Corp. {Zebra Books}, 1974; reprints Gerhard Stalling Verlag's 1971 Verdammte See), p.178.
- ^ Carver, Michael (1976). The War lords : military commanders of the twentieth century. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson. ISBN 9780297770848. OCLC 2410407.
- ^ a b Granatstein, J. L. (2002). Canada's army : waging war and keeping the peace. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9780802046918. OCLC 48941226.
- ^ Prange, Gordon W.; Donald M Goldstein; Katherine V. Dillon (1988). December 7, 1941 : the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. New York: McGraw-Hill, p. 23. ISBN 9780070506824. OCLC 15793660.
- ^ Regan, Geoffrey (1993). The Guinness Book of More Military Blunders. Enfield: Guinness Publishing. ISBN 9780851127286. OCLC 59946018.
- ^ a b Barnett, Correlli (1960). Desert Generals. New York: Ballantine. OCLC 1027319.
- ^ Saward, Dudley (1984). "Bomber" Harris : the story of Marshal of the Royal Air Force, Sir Arthur Harris, Bt, GCB, OBE, AFC, LLD, Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Bomber Command, 1942-1945. London: Buchan & Enright. OCLC 11082290.
- ^ a b Johnson, Johnny E. (1964). Full Circle: The Story of Air Fighting. London: Chatto and Windus. OCLC 2486377.
- ^ Erich Hartmann
- ^ Alfred Schreiber
- ^ Bekker, p.130.
- ^ Hastings, Max (1979). Bomber Command. New York: Dial Press/James Wade. OCLC 5170758.
- ^ Wikipedia, Willis A. Lee
- ^ Bekker, Cajus. Hitler's Naval War (New York City: Kensington Publishing Corp. {Zebra Books}, 1974; reprints Gerhard Stalling Verlag's 1971 Verdammte See), pp.104-5.
- ^ Molesworth, Carl (2003). P-40 Warhawk Aces of the Pacific. Oxford: Osprey, pp. 50-54. ISBN 9781841765365. OCLC 51992611.
- ^ 7th Armoured Division Site
- ^ Allen, Hubert Raymond "Dizzy" (1974). Who Won the Battle of Britain?. London: Barker. ISBN 9780213164898. OCLC 1092232.
- ^ a b Manchester, William Raymond (1978). American Caesar, Douglas MacArthur, 1880-1964. Boston: Little, Brown. ISBN 9780316544986. OCLC 3844481.
- ^ a b c Beach, Edward L. "Ned", (1952). Submarine!. New York: H. Holt. OCLC 396382.
- ^ Garrison, Webb B. (1992). Civil War trivia and fact book. Nashville, Tennessee: Rutledge Hill Press. ISBN 9781558531604. OCLC 25410905.
- ^ Farago, Ladislas (1962). The Tenth Fleet. New York: Paperback Library. OCLC 11651418.
- ^ Blair, Clay, Jr. (1975). Silent victory: the U.S. submarine war against Japan. Philadelphia: Lippincott, p. 73. ISBN 9780397007530. OCLC 821363.
- ^ a b c Ken Burns, director. (1990). The Civil War. ISBN 9780780638877. OCLC 52791424.
- ^ a b c Holmes, Wilfrid J. (1979). Double-edged secrets : U.S. naval intelligence operations in the Pacific during World War II. Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9780870211621. OCLC 5195347.
- ^ Mahan, Alfred T. (1890). The influence of sea power upon history, 1660-1783. London: Sampson, Low, Marston. OCLC 12225848.
- ^ West, James E.; Peter O. Lamb; illustrated by Lord Baden-Powell (1932). He-who-sees-in-the-dark; the boys' story of Frederick Burnham, the American scout. Brewer, Warren and Putnam. OCLC 1710834.
- ^ Wikipedia, John Thach
- ^ a b Robertson, Terence (1955). The Golden Horseshoe: The Wartime Career of Otto Kretschmer, U-Boat Ace. London: Evans Bros.. OCLC 2162924.
- ^ Keegan, John (2000). Churchill's generals. London: Abacus. ISBN 9780349113173. OCLC 43501320.
- ^ Prange, Gordon W.; Donald M Goldstein; Katherine V. Dillon (1988). December 7, 1941 : the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. New York: McGraw-Hill, p. 78. ISBN 9780070506824. OCLC 15793660.
- ^ Davis, Richard Harding (1906). Real Soldiers of Fortune. London: Charles Scribner's Sons. OCLC 853901.
- ^ a b Dupuy, Trevor Nevitt; Curt Johnson; David L. Bongard (1992). Harper Encyclopedia of Military Biography. New York: HarperCollins. ISBN 9780062700155. OCLC 25026255.
- ^ "Cast a Giant Shadow" review in VideoHound's Golden Movie Retriever Guide 2007, ed. by Jim Craddock (Detroit: Thompson Gale, 2006), p.168.
- ^ Farago, Ladislas (1963). Patton: ordeal and triumph. New York: I. Obolensky. OCLC 405969.
- ^ Boyington, Gregory (1958). Baa baa, black sheep. New York: Putnam. OCLC 2124961.
- ^ Wikipedia, Marc Mitscher
- ^ Prange, Gordon W.; Donald M Goldstein; Katherine V. Dillon (1988). December 7, 1941 : the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. New York: McGraw-Hill, p. 20. ISBN 9780070506824. OCLC 15793660.
- ^ a b Deighton, Len (1977). Fighter: The True Story of the Battle of Britain. London: Cape. ISBN 9780224014229. OCLC 3388095.
- ^ Tuskegee Airmen
- ^ Willmott, Hedley Paul (1983). The Barrier and the Javelin: Japanese and Allied Pacific strategies, February to June 1942. Annapolis, Maryland: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9780870210921. OCLC 9828511.
- ^ Prange, Gordon W.; Donald M Goldstein; Katherine V. Dillon (1988). December 7, 1941 : the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. New York: McGraw-Hill, p. 22. ISBN 9780070506824. OCLC 15793660.
[edit] See also
- List of aviators by nickname
- List of basketball nicknames
- List of criminals by nickname
- List of hockey nicknames
- List of nicknames of European Royalty and Nobility
- List of nicknames of historical personages
- List of monarchs by nickname
- List of sportspeople by nickname
- List of U.S. Presidential nicknames