List of mammals in Gibraltar
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This is a list of the mammal species recorded in Gibraltar. There are 24 mammal species in Gibraltar, of which 1 are critically endangered, 1 is endangered, 3 are vulnerable, and 1 is near-threatened. [1]
The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status as assessed by the IUCN:
EX | Extinct | No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died. |
EW | Extinct in the wild | Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range. |
CR | Critically Endangered | The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild. |
EN | Endangered | The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. |
VU | Vulnerable | The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild. |
NT | Near Threatened | The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future. |
LC | Least Concern | There are no current identifiable risks to the species. |
DD | Data Deficient | There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species. |
Some species were assessed using an earlier set of criteria. Species assessed using this system have the following instead of Near Threatened and Least Concern categories:
LR/cd | Lower Risk/conservation dependent | Species which were the focus of conservation programmes and may have moved into a higher risk category if that programme was discontinued. |
LR/nt | Lower Risk/near threatened | Species which are close to being classified as Vulnerable but are not the subject of conservation programmes. |
LR/lc | Lower Risk/least concern | Species for which there are no identifiable risks. |
Contents |
[edit] Order: Insectivora (insectivores)
- Suborder: Soricomorpha
- Family: Soricidae (shrews)
- Genus: Crocidura
- Greater White-toothed Shrew Crocidura russula LC
- Genus: Crocidura
- Family: Soricidae (shrews)
[edit] Order: Chiroptera (bats)
- Suborder: Microchiroptera
- Family: Vespertilionidae
- Genus: Myotis
- Greater Mouse-Eared Bat Myotis myotis LR/lc
- Genus: Pipistrellus
- Soprano Pipistrelle Pipistrellus pygmaeus LC
- Genus: Miniopterus
- Schreiber's Long-Fingered Bat Miniopterus schreibersii LC
- Genus: Myotis
- Family: Vespertilionidae
-
- Family: Molossidae
- Genus: Tadarida
- European Free-tailed Bat Tadarida teniotis
- Genus: Tadarida
- Family: Molossidae
[edit] Order: Primates (monkeys and humans)
- Family: Cercopithecidae
- Genus: Macaca
- Barbary macaque Macaca sylvanus VU
- Genus: Macaca
- See also: Gibraltar Barbary Macaques
[edit] Order: Carnivora (carnivores)
-
- Family: Felidae (cats)
- Genus: Felis
- Species: Felis silvestris
- Feral Cat Felis silvestris catus
- Species: Felis silvestris
- Genus: Felis
- Family: Felidae (cats)
- Suborder: Pinnipeda (seals)
- Family: Phocidae
- Genus: Monachus
- Mediterranean Monk Seal Monachus monachus CR
- Genus: Monachus
- Family: Phocidae
[edit] Order: Cetacea (dolphins and whales)
-
- Family: Delphinidae
- Genus: Delphinus
- Common Dolphin Delphinus Delphis LR/lc
- Genus: Globicephala
- Long-finned Pilot Whale Globicephala melas LR/lc
- Genus: Grampus
- Risso's Dolphin Grampus griseus DD
- Genus: Orcinus
- Orca Orcinus orca LR/cd
- Genus: Stenella
- Striped Dolphin Stenella coeruleoalba LR/cd
- Genus: Tursiops
- Bottlenose Dolphin Tursiops truncatus DD
- Genus: Delphinus
- Family: Delphinidae
-
- Family: Physeteridae
- Genus: Physeter
- Sperm Whale Physeter macrocephalus VU
- Genus: Physeter
- Family: Physeteridae
-
- Family: Ziphidae
- Genus: Ziphius
- Cuvier's Beaked Whale Ziphius cavirostris DD
- Genus: Ziphius
- Family: Ziphidae
-
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Minke Whale Balaenoptera acutorostrata NT
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Suborder: Mysticeti
- Family: Balaenoptiidae
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Fin Whale Balaenoptera physalus EN
- Genus: Balaenoptera
- Family: Balaenoptiidae
-
- Family: Balaenopteridae
- Genus: Megaptera
- Humpback Whale Megaptera novaeangliae VU
- Genus: Megaptera
- Family: Balaenopteridae
[edit] Order: Rodentia (rodents)
- Family: Muridae (rats and mice)
-
- Genus: Mus
- House Mouse Mus musculus LR/lc
- Genus: Mus
[edit] Order: Lagomorpha (rabbits and hares)
- Family: Leporidae
- Genus: Oryctolagus
- European Rabbit Oryctolagus cuniculus LR/lc
- Genus: Oryctolagus
[edit] References
[edit] See also
- Gibraltar Barbary Macaques
- List of birds of Gibraltar
- List of chordate orders
- List of regional mammals lists
- Mammal classification
- New mammal species
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