From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of islands in the world ordered by area. It includes all islands with an area greater than 2,500 km² (970 square miles). For comparison, continental landmasses are also shown.
Contents
- 1 Continental land masses
- 2 Islands over 250,000 km²
- 3 Islands 25,000 km²–250,000 km²
- 4 Islands 10,000 km²–25,000 km²
- 5 Islands 5,000 km²–10,000 km²
- 6 Islands 2,500 km²–5,000 km²
- 7 Islands 1,000 km²–2,500 km²
- 8 Islands 500 km²–1,000 km²
- 9 References
- 10 See also
- 11 External links
|
[edit] Continental land masses
These figures are rough approximations only.
Rank |
Continent |
Area
(km²) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country/Countries |
1 |
Afro-Eurasia |
84,400,000 |
32,500,000 |
Various |
2 |
Americas |
42,300,000 |
16,400,000 |
Various |
3 |
Antarctica |
13,000,000 |
5,000,000 |
None ( Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway and the United Kingdom have territorial claims) |
4 |
Australia |
7,600,000 |
2,900,000 |
Australia |
Note: Australia, at 7,600,000 km², is here considered a continental landmass rather than an island. Australia is more than three times the size of Greenland, the largest island. However, Australia is sometimes considered 'The Island Continent'.[1]
[edit] Islands over 250,000 km²
Although an island is, in general, any land mass that is completely surrounded by water, some definitions exclude land masses large enough to be considered continents. Placing Australia in the latter category (even though arguments can be made whether it is technically a continent, or merely part of the larger continent called Australasia) makes Greenland the largest island. For the sake of classification the list of islands will begin with Greenland.
Rank |
Island’s Name |
Area
(km²) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country/Countries |
1 |
Greenland |
2,130,800[2] |
822,706 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
2 |
New Guinea |
785,753 |
303,381 |
Indonesia (Papua and West Papua) and Papua New Guinea |
3 |
Borneo |
748,168 |
288,869 |
Brunei, Indonesia (Central, East, South and West Kalimantan) and Malaysia (Sabah and Sarawak) |
4 |
Madagascar |
587,713 |
226,917 |
Madagascar |
5 |
Baffin Island |
507,451[3] |
195,928 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
6 |
Sumatra |
443,066 |
171,069 |
Indonesia (Aceh, Bengkulu, Jambi, Lampung, Riau and North, South and West Sumatra) |
[edit] Islands 25,000 km²–250,000 km²
Rank |
Island’s Name |
Area
(km²) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country/Countries |
7 |
Honshū |
225,800 |
87,182 |
Japan (Chūbu, Chūgoku, Kansai, Kantō and Tōhoku regions) |
8 |
Great Britain |
218,595[4] |
84,400 |
United Kingdom (England, Scotland and Wales) |
9 |
Victoria Island |
217,291[3] |
83,897 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
10 |
Ellesmere Island |
196,236[3] |
75,767 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
11 |
Sulawesi |
180,681 |
69,761 |
Indonesia (Gorontalo and Central, North, South, South East and West Sulawesi) |
12 |
South Island (Te Wai Pounamu) |
145,836 |
56,308 |
New Zealand |
13 |
Java |
138,794 |
53,589 |
Indonesia (Banten, Jakarta, Yogyakarta and Central, East and West Java) |
14 |
North Island (Te Ika-a-Māui) |
111,583 |
43,082 |
New Zealand |
15 |
Luzon |
109,965 |
42,458 |
Philippines (Bicol, Cagayan Valley, CALABARZON, Central Luzon, Cordillera, Ilocos and National Capital Region) |
16 |
Newfoundland |
108,860[3] |
42,031 |
Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) |
17 |
Cuba (main island) |
105,806 |
40,852 |
Cuba |
18 |
Iceland (main island) |
101,826 |
39,315 |
Iceland |
19 |
Mindanao |
97,530 |
36,657 |
Philippines (Caraga, Davao, Muslim Mindanao, Northern Mindanao, SOCCSKSARGEN and Zamboanga Peninsula) |
20 |
Ireland |
81,638 |
31,521 |
Ireland and United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) |
21 |
Hokkaidō |
78,719 |
30,394 |
Japan (Hokkaidō region) |
22 |
Hispaniola |
73,929 |
28,544 |
Dominican Republic and Haiti |
23 |
Sakhalin |
72,493 |
28,376 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) |
24 |
Banks Island |
70,028[3] |
27,038 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
25 |
Sri Lanka (main island) |
65,268[2] |
25,200 |
Sri Lanka |
26 |
Tasmania (main island) |
64,519[5] |
24,911 |
Australia (Tasmania) |
27 |
Devon Island |
55,247[3] |
21,331 |
Canada (Nunavut) (largest uninhabited island in the world) |
28 |
Alexander Island |
49,070 |
18,946 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina (partial), Chile and United Kingdom) |
29 |
Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego |
47,401 |
18,302 |
Argentina (Patagonia Region) and Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
30 |
Severny Island |
47,079 |
18,177 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
31 |
Berkner Island |
43,873 |
16,939 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile (partial) and United Kingdom) |
32 |
Axel Heiberg Island |
43,178[3] |
16,671 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
33 |
Melville Island |
42,149[3] |
16,274 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
34 |
Southampton Island |
41,214[3] |
15,913 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
35 |
Marajó |
40,100[2] |
15,483 |
Brazil (Pará) (largest littoral island in the world) |
36 |
Spitsbergen |
38,981 |
15,051 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
37 |
Kyūshū |
37,437 |
14,455 |
Japan (Kyūshū region) |
38 |
New Britain |
35,145 |
13,570 |
Papua New Guinea |
39 |
Taiwan |
35,801 |
13,323 |
Republic of China (Taiwan) |
40 |
Prince of Wales Island |
33,339[3] |
12,872 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
41 |
Yuzhny Island |
33,246 |
12,836 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
42 |
Hainan |
33,210 |
12,822 |
People's Republic of China (Hainan Province) |
43 |
Vancouver Island |
31,285[3] |
12,079 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
44 |
Timor |
28,418 |
10,972 |
East Timor and Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
45 |
Sicily |
25,662 |
9,908 |
Italy |
[edit] Islands 10,000 km²–25,000 km²
Rank |
Island’s Name |
Area
(km²) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country/Countries |
46 |
Somerset Island |
24,786[3] |
9,570 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
47 |
Kotelny/Faddeyevsky Island |
24,000 |
9,266 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
48 |
Sardinia |
23,949 |
9,247 |
Italy |
49 |
Bananal |
20,000[2] |
7,722 |
Brazil (Tocantins) (world's largest fluvial island) |
50 |
Shikoku |
18,545 |
7,160 |
Japan (Shikoku region) |
51 |
Halmahera |
18,040 |
6,865 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
52 |
Ceram |
17,454 |
6,621 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
53 |
New Caledonia (main island) |
16,648 |
6,467 |
New Caledonia, self-governing overseas territory of France |
54 |
Bathurst Island |
16,042[3] |
6,194 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
55 |
Prince Patrick Island |
15,848[3] |
6,119 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
56 |
Thurston Island |
15,700[2] |
6,050 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
57 |
Sumbawa |
14,386 |
5,965 |
Indonesia (West Nusa Tenggara) |
58 |
Nordaustlandet |
14,247 |
5,486 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
59 |
October Revolution Island (Oktyabrskoy Revolyutsii) |
14,204 |
5,471 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
60 |
Flores |
14,154 |
5,464 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
61 |
King William Island |
13,111[3] |
5,062 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
62 |
Negros |
13,074 |
5,048 |
Philippines (Central Visayas and Western Visayas) |
63 |
Samar |
12,849 |
4,961 |
Philippines (Eastern Visayas) |
64 |
Palawan |
12,189 |
4,706 |
Philippines (MIMAROPA) |
65 |
Panay |
12,011 |
4,637 |
Philippines (Western Visayas) |
66 |
Tupinambarana (NB Now split into four islands) |
11,850[2] |
4,576 |
Brazil (Amazonas) |
67 |
Yos Sudarso |
11,742 |
4,534 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
68 |
Bangka |
11,413 |
4,407 |
Indonesia (Bangka-Belitung Islands) |
69 |
Ellef Ringnes Island |
11,295[3] |
4,361 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
70 |
Bolshevik Island |
11,206 |
4,327 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
71 |
Jamaica |
11,190 |
4,320 |
Jamaica |
72 |
Bylot Island |
11,067[3] |
4,273 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
73 |
Sumba |
10,711 |
4,135 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
74 |
Mindoro |
10,572 |
4,082 |
Philippines (MIMAROPA) |
75 |
Viti Levu |
10,531 |
4,066 |
Fiji |
76 |
Hawai'i (Big Island) |
10,434 |
4,029 |
United States (Hawaii) |
77 |
Cape Breton Island |
10,311[3] |
3,981 |
Canada (Nova Scotia) |
[edit] Islands 5,000 km²–10,000 km²
Rank |
Island’s Name |
Area
(km²) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country/Countries |
78 |
Prince Charles Island |
9,521[3] |
3,676 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
79 |
Bougainville |
9,318 |
3,598 |
Papua New Guinea |
80 |
Kodiak Island |
9,293 |
3,588 |
United States (Alaska) |
81 |
Cyprus |
9,234 |
3,572 |
Cyprus and Akrotiri and Dhekelia, United Kingdom sovereign base areas[6]. |
82 |
Puerto Rico |
9,100 |
3,435 |
Puerto Rico, commonwealth associated with the United States |
83 |
Komsomolets Island |
8,812 |
3,402 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
84 |
Corsica |
8,741 |
3,351 |
France |
85 |
Qeqertarsuaq (Disko) |
8,612 |
3,312 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
86 |
Carney Island |
8,500[2] |
3,300 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
87 |
Chiloé |
8,478 |
3,273 |
Chile (Los Lagos Region) |
88 |
Buru |
8,473 |
3,271 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
89 |
Crete |
8,312 |
3,209 |
Greece (Crete periphery) |
90 |
Anticosti |
7,941[3] |
3,066 |
Canada (Quebec) |
91 |
Roosevelt Island |
7,910 |
3,054 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by New Zealand) |
92 |
Wrangel Island (Vrangelya) |
7,866 |
3,037 |
Russia (Chukotka Autonomous Okrug) |
93 |
New Ireland |
7,404 |
2,859 |
Papua New Guinea |
94 |
Leyte |
7,368 |
2,785 |
Philippines (Eastern Visayas) |
95 |
Zealand (Sjælland) |
7,180 |
2,715 |
Denmark |
96 |
Cornwallis Island |
6,995[3] |
2,701 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
97 |
Prince of Wales Island |
6,675 |
2,577 |
United States (Alaska) |
98 |
Kerguelen (main island) (Desolation Island) |
6,617 |
2,555 |
French Southern and Antarctic Lands, overseas territory of France |
99 |
East Falkland |
6,605 |
2,550 |
Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the United Kingdom (also claimed by Argentina) |
100 |
Siple Island |
6,390 |
2,500 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
101 |
Graham Island |
6,361[3] |
2,456 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
102 |
New Siberia (Novaya Sibir) |
6,201 |
2,394 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
103 |
Melville Island |
5,765 |
2,234 |
Australia (Northern Territory) |
104 |
Prince Edward Island |
5,620[3] |
2,170 |
Canada (Prince Edward Island) |
105 |
Vanua Levu |
5,587 |
2,157 |
Fiji |
106 |
Wellington Island |
5,556 |
2,145 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
107 |
Coats Island |
5,498 |
2,123 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
108 |
Bali |
5,416 |
2,091 |
Indonesia (Bali) |
109 |
Chichagof Island |
5,388 |
2,080 |
United States (Alaska) |
110 |
Guadalcanal |
5,353 |
2,047 |
Solomon Islands |
111 |
Amund Ringnes Island |
5,255[3] |
2,029 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
112 |
Great Lyakhovsky Island (Bolshoy Lyakhovsky) |
5,157 |
1,991 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
113 |
St. Lawrence Island |
5,135 |
1,983 |
United States (Alaska) |
114 |
Riesco Island |
5,110[2] |
1,973 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
115 |
Mackenzie King Island |
5,048[3] |
1,949 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
116 |
Trinidad |
5,009 |
1,864 |
Trinidad and Tobago |
[edit] Islands 2,500 km²–5,000 km²
Rank |
Island’s Name |
Area
(km²) |
Area
(sq mi) |
Country/Countries |
117 |
Caviana |
5,000[4] |
1,930 |
Brazil (Pará) |
118 |
Kolguyev |
4,968 |
1,918 |
Russia (Nenets Autonomous Okrug) |
119 |
Edgeøya |
4,940 |
1,907 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
120 |
Ilha Grande do Gurupá |
4,864[4] |
1,878 |
Brazil (Pará) |
121 |
Isabela |
4,711 |
1,819 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
122 |
North Jutlandic Island (Vendsyssel-Thy) |
4,685[4] |
1,809 |
Denmark (physically part of the Jutland peninsula until 1825) |
123 |
Lombok |
4,625 |
1,786 |
Indonesia (West Nusa Tenggara) |
124 |
West Falkland |
4,531 |
1,750 |
Falkland Islands, overseas territory of the United Kingdom (also claimed by Argentina) |
125 |
Belitung |
4,478 |
1,729 |
Indonesia (Bangka-Belitung Islands) |
126 |
Cebu |
4,468 |
1,725 |
Philippines (Central Visayas) |
127 |
Adelaide Island |
4,463 |
1,723 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
128 |
Stefansson Island |
4,463[3] |
1,723 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
129 |
Madura |
4,429 |
1,710 |
Indonesia (East Java) |
130 |
Buton |
4,408 |
1,699 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
131 |
Kangaroo Island |
4,374 |
1,689 |
Australia (South Australia) |
132 |
Admiralty Island |
4,362 |
1,684 |
United States (Alaska) |
133 |
Nunivak Island |
4,209[2] |
1,625 |
United States (Alaska) |
134 |
Unimak Island |
4,119 |
1,590 |
United States (Alaska) |
135 |
Hoste |
4,117[2] |
1,590 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
136 |
Spaatz Island |
4,100[4] |
1,583 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Chile and United Kingdom) |
137 |
Baranof Island |
4,064 |
1,569 |
United States (Alaska) |
138 |
Nias |
4,048 |
1,563 |
Indonesia (North Sumatra) |
139 |
Espiritu Santo |
3,956 |
1,527 |
Vanuatu |
140 |
Milne Land |
3,913 |
1,511 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
141 |
Malaita |
3,836 |
1,481 |
Solomon Islands |
142 |
Siberut |
3,828 |
1,478 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
143 |
Bohol |
3,821 |
1,475 |
Philippines (Central Visayas) |
144 |
South Georgia |
3,718 |
1,450 |
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, overseas territory of the United Kingdom (also claimed by Argentina) |
145 |
Santa Inés Island |
3,688 |
1,424 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
146 |
Majorca |
3,667 |
1,416 |
Spain (Balearic Islands) |
147 |
Santa Isabel Island |
3,665 |
1,415 |
Solomon Islands |
148 |
Euboea |
3,655 |
1,411 |
Greece (Central Greece periphery) |
149 |
Long Island |
3,629[2] |
1,401 |
United States (New York) |
150 |
Socotra |
3,607 |
1,393 |
Yemen |
151 |
Wetar |
3,600 |
1,390 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
152 |
Traill Island |
3,542 |
1,367 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
153 |
Bear Island |
3,500[4] |
1,351 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
154 |
North Andros Island |
3,439 |
1,328 |
Bahamas |
155 |
Vaygach Island |
3,329 |
1,306 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
156 |
Masbate |
3,268[4] |
1,262 |
Philippines (Bicol) |
157 |
Iturup (Etorofu) |
3,238 |
1,250 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) (also claimed by Japan (Hokkaidō region)) |
158 |
Makira |
3,190 |
1,232 |
Solomon Islands |
159 |
Mansel Island |
3,180[3] |
1,228 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
160 |
Waigeo |
3,154 |
1,218 |
Indonesia (West Papua) |
161 |
Yamdena |
3,100[2] |
1,200 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
162 |
Gotland |
3,027 |
1,169 |
Sweden |
163 |
Fyn |
3,012 |
1,163 |
Denmark |
164 |
Akimiski Island |
3,001[3] |
1,159 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
165 |
Choiseul Island |
2,971 |
1,147 |
Solomon Islands |
166 |
Revillagigedo Island |
2,965 |
1,145 |
United States (Alaska) |
167 |
Taliabu |
2,913 |
1,120 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
168 |
Muna |
2,889 |
1,115 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
169 |
Zemlya Georga |
2,821 |
1,089 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
170 |
Kupreanof Island |
2,813 |
1,086 |
United States (Alaska) |
171 |
Borden Island |
2,794[3] |
1,079 |
Canada (Northwest Territories and Nunavut) |
172 |
North Andaman Island |
2,781 |
1,074 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
173 |
Manitoulin Island |
2,766[3] |
1,068 |
Canada (Ontario) (world's largest freshwater lake island) |
174 |
Unalaska Island |
2,722 |
1,051 |
United States (Alaska) |
175 |
Saaremaa |
2,672 |
1,032 |
Estonia |
176 |
Moresby Island |
2,608[3] |
1,007 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
177 |
James Ross Island |
2,598 |
1,004 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
178 |
Obira |
2,542 |
981 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
179 |
Réunion |
2,535 |
970 |
France (overseas department) |
[edit] Islands 1,000 km²–2,500 km²
This section of the list might not be complete, but covers almost all of the islands in the world over 1,000 km². The area of some Antarctic islands is uncertain.
Island’s Name |
Area |
Country |
|
(km²) |
(sq mi) |
Navarino Island |
2,473 |
955 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Paramushir |
2,471 |
954 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) |
Ross Island |
2,460 |
950 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by New Zealand) |
Ymer Island |
2,437 |
941 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Anvers Island |
2,432 |
939 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Cornwall Island |
2,358 |
872 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Peleng |
2,345 |
905 |
Indonesia (Central Sulawesi) |
Groote Eylandt |
2,285 |
882 |
Australia (Northern Territory) |
Yapen |
2,278 |
880 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Morotai |
2,266 |
875 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
Princess Royal Island |
2,251 |
869 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Isla de la Juventud |
2,237 |
864 |
Cuba |
Wilczek Land |
2,203 |
851 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Hinnøya |
2,198 |
849 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Nelson Island |
2,183 |
843 |
United States (Alaska) |
Lewis and Harris |
2,179 |
841 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Richards Island |
2,165 |
836 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Trangan |
2,149 |
830 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Alor |
2,120 |
819 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Margarita Island |
2,100 |
811 |
Colombia (an inland fluvial island in the Magdalena River, not to be confused with the Caribbean Venezuelan island) |
Laut |
2,062 |
794 |
Indonesia (South Kalimantan) |
Malakula |
2,041 |
788 |
Vanuatu |
New Georgia |
2,037 |
786 |
Solomon Islands |
Misool |
2,034 |
785 |
Indonesia (West Papua) |
Tenerife |
2,034 |
785 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Magdalena Island |
2,025 |
782 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
René-Levasseur Island |
2,020 |
780 |
Canada, (Quebec) (largest artificial island) |
Bioko |
2,017 |
779 |
Equatorial Guinea |
Ayon Island |
2,000 |
772 |
Russia (Chukotka Autonomous Okrug) |
Karaginsky Island |
2,000 |
772 |
Russia (Kamchatka Krai) |
Kuiu Island |
1,962 |
758 |
United States (Alaska) |
Manus |
1,940 |
749 |
Papua New Guinea |
Biak |
1,904 |
735 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Bacan |
1,900 |
734 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
Maui |
1,888 |
729 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Bintan |
1,866 |
720 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Mauritius |
1,836 |
709 |
Mauritius |
Jeju-do |
1,825 |
705 |
South Korea |
Bely Island |
1,810 |
699 |
Russia (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) |
Afognak |
1,809 |
698 |
United States (Alaska) |
Umnak |
1,793 |
692 |
United States (Alaska) |
Bolshoy Shantar Island |
1,766 |
682 |
Russia (Khabarovsk Krai) |
Bolshoy Begichev Island |
1,764 |
681 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
Simeulue |
1,754 |
677 |
Indonesia (Aceh) |
Stewart Island (Rakiura) |
1,746 |
674 |
New Zealand |
Kobroor |
1,723 |
665 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Air Force Island |
1,720 |
664 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Natuna Besar |
1,720 |
664 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Geographical Society Island |
1,717 |
663 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Savai'i |
1,708 |
659 |
Samoa |
Bathurst Island |
1,693 |
654 |
Australia (Northern Territory) |
Bering Island |
1,660 |
641 |
Russia (Kamchatka Krai) |
Fuerteventura |
1,660 |
641 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Zanzibar (Unguja) |
1,658 |
640 |
Tanzania |
Skye |
1,656 |
639 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Fraser Island |
1,653 |
638 |
Australia (Queensland) (world's largest sand island) |
Soisalo |
1,638 |
632 |
Finland (not a true island: the surrounding lakes are of different levels) |
Lesbos |
1,630 |
629 |
Greece (North Aegean periphery) |
Salawati |
1,623 |
627 |
Indonesia (West Papua) |
Kunashir Island |
1,612 |
622 |
Russia (Kamchatka Krai) (also claimed by Japan (Hokkaidō region)) |
Joinville Island |
1,607 |
620 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Tanahbesar (Wokam) |
1,604 |
619 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Oahu |
1,600 |
618 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Rantau |
1,597 |
617 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Senja |
1,586 |
612 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Flaherty Island |
1,585 |
612 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Gran Canaria |
1,560 |
602 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Graham Bell Island |
1,557 |
601 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Great Inagua |
1,544 |
596 |
Bahamas |
Eglinton Island |
1,541 |
594 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Middle Andaman Island |
1,536 |
593 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Clavering Island |
1,535 |
593 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Pioneer Island |
1,527 |
590 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
Karimun |
1,524 |
588 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Catanduanes |
1,523 |
588 |
Philippines |
Charcot Island |
1,500[7] |
580 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Chile and United Kingdom) |
Rupat |
1,490 |
575 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Nares Land |
1,466 |
566 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
South Andros Island |
1,448 |
559 |
Bahamas |
Kauai |
1,446 |
558 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Bhola Island |
1,441 |
556 |
Bangladesh |
Fergusson Island |
1,437 |
555 |
Papua New Guinea |
Urup |
1,436 |
554 |
Russia (Sakhalin Oblast) |
Rhodes |
1,398 |
540 |
Greece (South Aegean periphery) |
King George Island |
1,384 |
534 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Graham Island |
1,378 |
532 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Pitt Island |
1,375 |
531 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Nottingham Island |
1,372 |
530 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Flinders Island |
1,359 |
525 |
Australia (Tasmania) |
Desolación Island |
1,352 |
522 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Ramree Island |
1,350 |
521 |
Myanmar |
Öland |
1,342 |
518 |
Sweden |
Qeshm |
1,336 |
516 |
Iran |
Lougheed Island |
1,308 |
505 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
São Luís Island |
1,300 |
502 |
Brazil (Maranhão) |
Dawson Island |
1,290 |
498 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Barents Island |
1,288 |
497 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
Lembata |
1,270 |
490 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Basilan |
1,265 |
488 |
Philippines (Muslim Mindanao and Zamboanga Peninsula) |
Shannon Island |
1,258 |
486 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Mill Island |
1,258 |
486 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by Australia) |
Morfil |
1,250 |
483 |
Senegal |
Lolland |
1,243 |
480 |
Denmark |
Mangole Island |
1,228 |
474 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
New Hanover Island (Lavongai) |
1,227 |
474 |
Papua New Guinea |
Rote |
1,226 |
473 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
South Andaman Island |
1,211 |
468 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Okinawa Island |
1,206 |
466 |
Japan (Ryukyu Islands) |
Tiburón Island |
1,200 |
464 |
Mexico (Sonora) |
Oleniy Island |
1,197 |
463 |
Russia (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) |
Campana Island |
1,188 |
460 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Aracena Island |
1,164 |
451 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Sherman Island |
1,159 |
448 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
Grande Comore |
1,158 |
447 |
Comoros |
Byam Martin Island |
1,150 |
444 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Great Abaco |
1,146 |
442 |
Bahamas |
Lifou Island |
1,146 |
442 |
New Caledonia, self-governing overseas territory of France |
Wales Island |
1,137 |
439 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Île Vanier |
1,126 |
435 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Upolu |
1,125 |
434 |
Samoa |
Clarence Island |
1,111 |
428 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Padang |
1,109 |
428 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Martinique |
1,101 |
425 |
France (overseas department) |
Grand Bahama |
1,096 |
423 |
Bahamas |
Alexandra Land (Zemlya Aleksandry) |
1,095 |
423 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
King Island |
1,091 |
421 |
Australia (Tasmania) |
Rowley Island |
1,090 |
421 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Meighen Island |
1,074 |
415 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Isla Margarita |
1,072 |
414 |
Venezuela |
Sääminginsalo |
1,069 |
413 |
Finland, largest true island of Finland |
Serrano Island |
1,063 |
411 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Atka Island |
1,061 |
410 |
United States (Alaska) |
Cameron Island |
1,059 |
409 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Banks Island |
1,054 |
407 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Gallya (Hall Island) |
1,049 |
405 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Great Nicobar |
1,045 |
403 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Madre de Dios Island |
1,043 |
402 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Tahiti |
1,042 |
402 |
French Polynesia, overseas collectivity of France |
Chongming Island |
1,041 |
402 |
People's Republic of China (Shanghai Municipality) |
Normanby Island |
1,040 |
401 |
Papua New Guinea |
Resolution Island |
1,015 |
392 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Vansittart Island |
1,010 |
394 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Fasta Åland |
1,010 |
394 |
Åland Islands, autonomous province of Finland |
Mornington Island |
1,002 |
387 |
Australia (Queensland) |
Smyley Island |
1,000[7] |
385 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Chile and United Kingdom) |
[edit] Islands 500 km²–1,000 km²
This section of the list is not complete, although it should cover all European islands over 500 km² and most islands of other continents.
Island’s Name |
Area |
Country |
|
(km²) |
(sq mi) |
Maya Karimata |
992 |
383 |
Indonesia (West Kalimantan) |
Santiago |
991 |
383 |
Cape Verde |
Hiiumaa |
989 |
382 |
Estonia |
Russell Island |
989 |
382 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Pemba |
982 |
379 |
Tanzania (Zanzibar) |
Santa Cruz |
979 |
378 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Brabant Island |
977 |
378 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Little Lyakhovsky Island |
976 |
378 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
Livingston Island |
974 |
377 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Flevopolder |
970 |
375 |
Netherlands (largest artificial island in the world) |
Shetland Mainland |
969 |
374 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Salisbury Island |
960 |
371 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Isla Ángel de la Guarda |
931 |
360 |
Mexico (Baja California) |
Umboi Island |
930 |
360 |
Papua New Guinea |
Bengkalis |
929 |
360 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Rügen |
926 |
358 |
Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) |
Marinduque |
920 |
355 |
Philippines (MIMAROPA) |
Rangsang |
908 |
350 |
Indonesia (Riau) |
Akpatok Island |
903 |
348 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Efate |
900 |
347 |
Vanuatu |
South Pagai |
900 |
347 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
Attu Island |
896 |
346 |
United States (Alaska) |
Jens Munk Island |
891 |
344 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Lingga Island |
889 |
343 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Erromango |
888 |
343 |
Vanuatu |
Isle of Mull |
875 |
338 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Woodlark Island |
874 |
338 |
Papua New Guinea |
Kabaena |
873 |
337 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
Etolin Island |
870 |
336 |
United States (Alaska) |
Jolo |
869 |
335 |
Philippines (Muslim Mindanao) |
Vanatinai |
866 |
334 |
Papua New Guinea |
Melchor Island |
864 |
333 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Bubiyan Island |
863 |
333 |
Kuwait |
Sado Island |
855 |
330 |
Japan (Chūbu region) |
Langøya |
850 |
328 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Basse-Terre |
847 |
327 |
France (Guadeloupe, overseas department) |
Sibiryakova Island |
847 |
327 |
Russia (Krasnoyarsk Krai) |
Karakelong |
846 |
327 |
Indonesia (North Sulawesi) |
Lanzarote |
846 |
327 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
São Tomé Island |
845 |
326 |
São Tomé and Príncipe |
Chios |
842 |
324 |
Greece (North Aegean periphery) |
King Island |
837 |
322 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Montague Island |
815 |
315 |
Australia (New South Wales) |
Hanover Island |
812 |
313 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Sørøya |
811 |
313 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Ambon |
806 |
311 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
Salisbury Island |
804 |
310 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Sangmissoq |
803 |
310 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
White Island |
790 |
305 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Santo Antão |
787 |
304 |
Cape Verde |
Kefalonia |
781 |
301 |
Greece (Ionian Islands periphery) |
Ammassalik Ø |
772 |
298 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Dinagat |
769 |
297 |
Philippines (Caraga) |
Grant Island |
768 |
297 |
None (unclaimed island of Antarctica) |
Prat Island |
761 |
294 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Singkep |
757 |
292 |
Indonesia (Riau Islands) |
Big Island |
756 |
292 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
São Miguel Island |
754 |
291 |
Portugal (Azores) |
Brock Island |
750 |
289 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Dominica |
749 |
289 |
Dominica |
Mezhdusharskiy Island |
748 |
288 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Chatham Island |
745 |
287 |
New Zealand |
Madeira Island |
741 |
286 |
Portugal (Madeira) |
Little Andaman |
739 |
285 |
India (Andaman and Nicobar Islands) |
Kvaløya |
737 |
284 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Olkhon |
730 |
282 |
Russia (Irkutsk Oblast) |
Adak Island |
725 |
280 |
United States (Alaska) |
Montague Island |
722 |
279 |
United States (Alaska) |
Pantar |
720 |
278 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Wowoni |
715 |
276 |
Indonesia (South East Sulawesi) |
Anglesey (Ynys Môn) |
714 |
276 |
United Kingdom (Wales) |
Tsushima Island |
709 |
273 |
Japan (Kyūshū region) |
La Palma |
706 |
273 |
Spain (Canary Islands) |
Gonâve |
700 |
270 |
Haiti |
Latady Island |
700[7] |
270 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina (partial), Chile and United Kingdom) |
Pulau Ujong (Singapore Island) |
697 |
269 |
Singapore |
Chatham Island |
696 |
269 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Komoran |
695 |
268 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Drygalski Island |
694 |
268 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by Australia) |
Minorca |
694 |
268 |
Spain (Balearic Islands) |
Bray Island |
691 |
266 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Kolombangara |
688 |
265 |
Solomon Islands |
Goodenough Island |
687 |
265 |
Papua New Guinea |
Buka Island |
682 |
264 |
Papua New Guinea |
Kvitøya |
682 |
264 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
Ambrym |
678 |
262 |
Vanuatu |
Molokai |
676 |
261 |
United States (Hawaii) |
Selayar |
666 |
261 |
Indonesia (South Sulawesi) |
Rennell Island |
660 |
255 |
Solomon Islands |
Supiori |
659 |
254 |
Indonesia (Papua) |
Masirah Island |
658 |
254 |
Oman |
Maré Island |
657 |
253 |
New Caledonia, self-governing overseas territory of France |
Ringvassøy |
656 |
253 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Alluttoq |
655 |
253 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Dall Island |
655 |
253 |
United States (Alaska) |
King Christian Island |
653 |
252 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Londonderry Island |
643 |
249 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Kiritimati (Christmas Island) |
642 |
248 |
Kiribati (largest coral atoll in the world) |
Miscou Island |
640 |
247 |
Canada (New Brunswick) |
Foley Island |
637 |
246 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Boa Vista |
634 |
245 |
Cape Verde |
Kuhn Island |
634 |
245 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Samosir |
630 |
243 |
Indonesia (North Sumatra) (the largest island on another island - Sumatra) |
Fernandina |
629 |
243 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Polillo |
629 |
243 |
Philippines (CALABARZON) |
Vella Lavella |
629 |
243 |
Solomon Islands |
Prince Charles Foreland |
627 |
242 |
Norway (Svalbard) |
Contreras Island |
626 |
242 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
North Pagai |
622 |
240 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
Saint Lucia |
622 |
240 |
Saint Lucia |
Islay |
620 |
239 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Dirk Hartog Island |
620 |
239 |
Australia (Western Australia) |
Benjamin Island |
618 |
238 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Renaud Island |
618 |
238 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Store Koldewey |
616 |
238 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
MacKlintok Island |
612 |
236 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Sipura |
601 |
230 |
Indonesia (West Sumatra) |
Sherbro Island |
600 |
230 |
Sierra Leone |
Awaji Island |
593 |
229 |
Japan (Kansai region) |
Corfu |
592 |
229 |
Greece (Ionian Islands periphery) |
Gordon Island |
591 |
228 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Grande-Terre |
591 |
228 |
France (Guadeloupe, overseas department) |
Seiland |
591 |
228 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Bornholm |
588 |
227 |
Denmark |
Masson Island |
585 |
226 |
None (Antarctic territorial claim by Australia) |
Santiago |
585 |
226 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Hendrik Island |
583 |
225 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Tawi-Tawi |
581 |
224 |
Philippines (Muslim Mindanao) |
North Kent Island |
577 |
223 |
Canada (Nunavut) |
Majuli |
577 |
223 |
India (Assam) (largest freshwater island in South Asia) |
Hitra |
572 |
221 |
Norway (Trøndelag) |
Bahrain (main island) |
572 |
221 |
Bahrain |
Isle of Man |
572 |
221 |
Isle of Man, United Kingdom crown dependency |
Ibiza |
571 |
220 |
Spain (Balearic Islands) |
Patricio Lynch Island |
561 |
217 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Guimaras |
560 |
216 |
Philippines (Western Visayas) |
Wrangell Island |
560 |
216 |
United States (Alaska) |
Great Abaco |
559 |
216 |
Bahamas |
Elephant Island |
558 |
215 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Sanana Island |
558 |
215 |
Indonesia (North Maluku) |
Tanna |
555 |
214 |
Vanuatu |
Emerald Isle |
552 |
213 |
Canada (Northwest Territories) |
Sangir Island |
552 |
213 |
Indonesia (North Sulawesi) |
Kai Besar |
550 |
212 |
Indonesia (Maluku) |
San Cristóbal Island |
547 |
211 |
Ecuador (Galápagos Province) |
Mitkof Island |
546 |
211 |
United States (Alaska) |
Phuket |
543 |
210 |
Thailand |
Guam |
541 |
209 |
Guam, territory of the United States |
Isle Royale |
541 |
209 |
United States (Michigan) |
Upernivik Island |
541 |
209 |
Greenland, autonomous province of Denmark |
Long Island |
538 |
208 |
Bahamas |
Jorge Montt Island |
537 |
207 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Belkovsky Island |
535 |
206 |
Russia (Sakha Republic) |
Isla de los Estados |
534 |
206 |
Argentina (Patagonia Region) |
Ukerewe Island |
530 |
205 |
Tanzania |
Mornington Island |
529 |
204 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Nootka Island |
529 |
204 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Tanaga Island |
529 |
204 |
United States (Alaska) |
Austvågøy |
527 |
203 |
Norway (Nord-Norge) |
Kimito |
524 |
202 |
Finland |
Yakushima |
524 |
202 |
Japan (Kyūshū region) |
Cheduba Island |
523 |
202 |
Myanmar |
Santa Catarina |
523 |
202 |
Brazil (Santa Catarina) |
Orkney Mainland |
523 |
202 |
United Kingdom (Scotland) |
Duke of York Island |
522 |
201 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Porcher Island |
522 |
201 |
Canada (British Columbia) |
Jackson Island |
521 |
201 |
Russia (Arkhangelsk Oblast) |
Traiguen Island |
520 |
201 |
Chile (Aisén Region) |
Esmeralda Island |
515 |
199 |
Chile (Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region) |
Phú Quốc |
515 |
199 |
Vietnam |
Falster |
514 |
199 |
Denmark |
Auckland Island |
510 |
197 |
New Zealand |
Djerba |
510 |
197 |
Tunisia |
Adonara |
509 |
197 |
Indonesia (East Nusa Tenggara) |
Vangunu |
509 |
197 |
Solomon Islands |
Acklins |
508 |
196 |
Bahamas |
Nendo Island |
506 |
195 |
Solomon Islands |
Zhoushan Island |
503 |
194 |
People's Republic of China (Zhejiang Province) |
Biliran Island |
501 |
193 |
Philippines (Eastern Visayas) |
Hearst Island |
500[7] |
193 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
Rothschild Island |
500[7] |
193 |
None (Antarctic territorial claims by Argentina, Chile and United Kingdom) |
[edit] References
Most figures are taken from the United Nations Environment Programme list of islands by area.
Note #1-4 refer to some other sources.
Figures about Swedish islands are from this site:
Figures about Norwegian islands are from this site:
Figures about Finnish islands are mainly from this site:
Figures about Scottish islands are mainly from this site:
Figures about islands in China are mainly from this site:
Figures about Canadian islands are mainly from this site:
Figures about islands of Chile can be found on this site:
This site gives important information on islands of Greenland:
[edit] See also
[edit] External links