List of heirs to the Russian throne

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This is a list of the individuals who were, at any given time, considered the next in line to inherit the throne of Russia or Grand Prince of Moscow. Those who actually succeeded (at any future time) are shown in bold. Stillborn children and infants surviving less than a month are not included.


[edit] 1281 to 1552

Heir Status Relationship to Monarch Became heir Reason Ceased to be heir Reason Next in succession Monarch
Yury of Moscow Heir presumtive Son 1281 Oldest son 1303 became Grand prince Ivan I of Moscow Daniel of Moscow
Ivan I of Moscow Heir presumptive son 1303 Oldest son 1325 became Grand prince Simeon Yury of Moscow
Simeon Heir presumptive son 1325 Oldest son 1340 became Grand prince Ivan II Ivan I of Moscow
Ivan II of Moscow Heir presumptive brother 1340 Oldest brother 1348 birth of Simeon son unknown Simeon son Simeon
Unknown Simeon son Heir presumptive oldest son 1348 son 1353 died Ivan II of Moscow Simeon
Ivan II of Moscow Heir presumptive brother 1353 Oldest brother 1353 became Grand prince Dmitri Donskoi Simeon
Dmitri Donskoi Heir presumptive son 1353 father became Grand prince 1359 became Grand prince Ivan Ivanovich Ivan II of Moscow
Ivan Ivanovich Heir presumptive brother 1359 brother became Grand prince 1364 died Daniil Dmitrievich [Dmitri Donskoi]]
Daniil Dmitrievich Heir presumptive oldest son 1370 son 1379 died Vasily I of Moscow Dmitri Donskoi
Vasily I of Moscow Heir presumptive son 1379 brother death 1389 became Grand Prince Yury Dmitrievich Dmitri Donskoi
Yury Dmitrievich Dmitri Donskoi law brother 1389 coup 1433 became Grand Prince Vasiliy Kosoy Vasily I and Vasily II
Vasiliy Kosoy Heir presumptive son 1433 father has become Grand Prince 1434 became Grand Prince Dmitry Shemyaka Yury Dmitrievich
Dmitry Shemyaka Heir presumptive brother and cousin 1434 brother has become Grand Prince 1440 birth of Vasily II son Ivan III Vasiliy Kosoy and Vasily II
Ivan III Heir presumptive son 1440 oldest son 1462 became Grand Prince Ivan Ivanovich Vasily II of Moscow
Ivan Ivanovich Heir presumptive son 1462 father has become Grand Prince 1490 died Dmitry Ivanovich Ivan III
Dmitry Ivanovich Heir presumptive grandson 1490 father has died 1502 court coup Vasily III of Moscow Ivan III
Vasily III of Moscow Heir presumptive son 1502 court coup 1505 became Grand Prince Yury Ivan III
Yury Heir presumptive brother 1505 brother has become grand prince 1530 birth of Vasily III son Ivan IV Vasily III of Moscow
Ivan IV Heir presumptive son 1530 born 1533 became grand prince Yury Vasily III of Moscow
Yury Heir presumptive brother 1533 born 1552 birth of Ivan IV son Dmitry Ivan IV

[edit] 1552 to 1725

Heir Status Relationship to Monarch Became heir Reason Ceased to be heir Reason Next in succession Monarch
Dmitry Heir presumptive son 1552 born 1553 killed Yury Ivan IV
Yury Heir presumptive brother 1533 death of Dmitry 1552 birth of Ivan IV son Ivan Ivanovich Ivan IV
Ivan Ivanovich Heir presumptive son 1554 born 1582 killed Feodor I of Russia Ivan IV
Feodor I of Russia Heir presumptive son 1582 born 1584 became Tsar of all Russia Dmitriy Ivanovich Ivan IV
Dmitriy Ivanovich Heir presumptive brother 1584 brother became tsar 1591 killed Feodor II of Russia Feodor I of Russia
Feodor II of Russia Heir presumptive son 1598 father became tsar 1605 became tsar Sigismund III Vasa Boris Godunov
Sigismund III Vasa Heir presumptive father 1610 son became ruler of Moscowy 1612 Polish forces are defeated Feodor Romanov Władysław IV Vasa
Feodor Romanov Heir presumptive father 1612 son became tsar 1629 birth of tsar son Alexis I of Russia Michael of Russia
Alexis I of Russia Heir presumptive son 1629 born 1645 became tsar Dmitri Alexeevich Michael of Russia
Dmitri Alexeevich Heir presumptive son 1648 born 1649 died Alexei Alexeevich Alexis I of Russia