List of grape diseases

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This article is a list of diseases of grapes (Vitis spp.).

Contents

[edit] Bacterial diseases

The Glassy-winged sharpshooter is the primary carrier of Pierce's disease.
The Glassy-winged sharpshooter is the primary carrier of Pierce's disease.
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial blight (bacterial necrosis) Xylophilus ampelinus = Xanthomonas ampelina
Crown gall Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Pierce's disease Xylella fastidiosa


[edit] Fungal diseases

The effects of Bird's eye (or Anthracnose) rot.
The effects of Bird's eye (or Anthracnose) rot.
Botrytis or "Noble rot".
Botrytis or "Noble rot".
The effects of downy mildew on a grape leaf.
The effects of downy mildew on a grape leaf.
Powdery mildew on grapes.
Powdery mildew on grapes.
Fungal diseases
Alternaria rot Alternaria alternata
Angular leaf scorch

Pseudopezicula tetraspora
Phialophora-type [anamorph]
Angular leaf spot

Mycosphaerella angulata
Cercospora brachypus [anamorph]
Anthracnose and bird's-eye rot

Elsinoe ampelina
Sphaceloma ampelinum [anamorph]
Armillaria root rot (shoestring root rot)

Armillaria mellea
Rhizomorpha subcorticalis [anamorph]
Aspergillus rot Aspergillus niger
Berry rots and raisin molds

Ascochyta sp.
Aspergillus aculeatus
Aspergillus spp.
Cladosporium spp.
Fusarium spp.
Helminthosporium spp.
Monilia sp.
Stemphylium botryosum
Pleospora tarda [teleomorph]
Torula sp.
Bitter rot

Greeneria uvicola
= Melanconium fuligineum
Black dead arm

Botryosphaeria stevensii Diplodia mutila [anamorph]
Black rot

Guignardia bidwellii
Phyllosticta ampelicida [anamorph]
Guignardia bidwellii f. muscadinii
Blue mold Penicillium spp.
Botrytis bunch rot and blight (Gray mold, Noble rot)

Botrytis cinerea
Botryotinia fuckeliana [teleomorph]
Brulure Anthostomella pullulans
Cercospora leaf spot (cercosporiose)

Phaeoramularia dissiliens
= Cercospora sp.
Cladosporium leaf spot Cladosporium viticola
Cladosporium rot

Cladosporium herbarum
Mycosphaerella tassiana [teleomorph]
Dematophora root rot (Rosellinia root rot)

Rosellinia necatrix
Dematophora necatrix [anamorph]
Diplodia cane dieback and bunch rot (Cane-tip blight)

Lasiodiplodia theobromae
= Diplodia natalensis
Downy mildew Plasmopara viticola
Eutypa dieback

Eutypa lata
= Eutypa armeniacae
Libertella blepharis
= Cytosporina sp. [anamorph]
Grape root rot (Roesleria root rot)

Roesleria subterranea
= Roesleria hypogaea
Leaf blight (Isariopsis leaf spot)

Mycosphaerella personata
Pseudocercospora vitis
= Isariopsis clavispora [anamorph]
Leaf blotch Briosia ampelophaga
Leaf spot, miscellaneous

Asperisporium minutulum
Phaeoramularia heterospora
Macrophoma rot (Botryosphaeria rot and necrosis)

Botryosphaeria dothidea
Fusicoccum aesculi
= Macrophoma sp. [anamorph]
Phomopsis cane and leaf spot (Excoriose) Phomopsis viticola
Phymatotrichum root rot (cotton root rot)

Phymatotrichopsis omnivora
= Phymatotrichum omnivorum
Phytophthora crown and root rot

Phytophthora spp.
Phytophthora cinnamomi
Phytophthora megasperma
Powdery mildew

Uncinula necator
Oidium tuckeri [anamorph]
Rhizopus rot

Rhizopus arrhizus
Rhizopus stolonifer
Ripe rot

Glomerella cingulata
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides [anamorph]
Rotbrenner*

Pseudopezicula tracheiphila
= Pseudopeziza tracheiphila
Phialophora tracheiphila [anamorph]
Rust Physopella ampelopsidis
Septoria leaf spot (mélanose) Septoria ampelina
Tar spot Rhytisma vitis
Verticillium wilt Verticillium dahliae
White rot Coniella diplodiella
Wood rot (decay)

Cephalosporium spp.
Phellinus igniarius
Stereum hirsutum
Zonate leaf spot (target spot)

Cristulariella moricola
= Cristulariella pyramidalis
Grovesinia pyramidalis [teleomorph]

[edit] Miscellaneous diseases and disorders

Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
Berry rot Yeasts
Black measles Presumably toxins from wood-rotting fungi; see Wood rot (decay)
Chlorosis Iron deficiency
Esca (Apoplexy) Presumably toxins from wood-rotting fungi; see Wood rot (decay)
Fasciation Genetic disorder
Little leaf Zinc deficiency
Oxidant stipple Ozone
Rupestris speckle Physiological disorder
Stem necrosis (water berry, grape peduncle necrosis) Physiological disorder

[edit] Nematodes, parasitic

Nematodes, parasitic
Citrus

Tylenchulus semipenetrans
Dagger, American

Xiphinema americanum
Dagger

Xiphinema spp.
Xiphinema index
Lesion

Pratylenchus spp.
Pratylenchus vulnus
Needle

Longidorus spp.
Pin

Paratylenchus hamatus
Reniform

Rotylenchulus spp.
Ring

Criconemella xenoplax
Root-knot

Meloidogyne arenaria
Meloidogyne hapla
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne javanica
Spiral

Helicotylenchus spp.
Stubby-root

Paratrichodorus christiei
Stunt

Tylenchorhynchus spp.

[edit] Virus and viruslike diseases

(Also mycoplasmalike organism, MLO)

Virus and viruslike diseases
Alfalfa mosaic Alfalfa mosaic virus
Arabis mosaic Arabis mosaic virus
Artichoke Italian latent Artichoke Italian latent virus
Asteroid mosaic Undetermined, viruslike
Bois noir (black wood disease) MLO
Bratislava mosaic Bratislava mosaic virus
Broad bean wilt Broad bean wilt virus
Corky bark Grapevine Virus B
Enation Undetermined, viruslike
Fanleaf degeneration (infectious degeneration and decline) Grapevine fanleaf virus
Flavescence dorée MLO
Fleck (Marbrure) Undetermined, viruslike
Grapevine Bulgarian latent Grapevine Bulgarian latent virus
Grapevine chrome mosaic Grapevine chrome mosaic virus
Grapevine yellows MLO
Leafroll Closterovirus-associated
Peach rosette mosaic virus decline Peach rosette mosaic virus
Petunia asteroid mosaic Petunia asteroid mosaic virus
Raspberry ringspot Raspberry ringspot virus
Rupestris stem pitting Undetermined, viruslike
Shoot necrosis Undetermined, viruslike
Sowbane mosaic Sowbane mosaic virus
Strawberry latent ringspot Strawberry latent ringspot virus
Tobacco mosaic Tobacco mosaic virus
Tobacco necrosis Tobacco necrosis virus
Tobacco ringspot virus decline Tobacco ringspot virus
Tomato black ring Tomato black ring virus
Tomato ringspot virus decline Tomato ringspot virus
Vein mosaic Undetermined, viruslike
Yellow speckle Viroid

[edit] References