List of fascist movements by country N-T
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A list of political parties, organizations, and movements adhering to various forms of fascist ideology, part of the list of fascist movements by country.
[edit] Fascist movements, sorted by country
Name of movement | Country of predominant operation | Came to power? | Founded post-WWII? | Active? | General affiliation | Notes |
Nationaal-Socialistische Beweging | Netherlands | No | No (1931) | No | Nazi | Originated in 1931 as a fascist movement, converted to antisemitism and national-socialism in 1936-1937, never gained more than 8% of the Dutch voters |
Nationaal-Socialistische Nederlandsche Arbeiderspartij | Netherlands | No | No (1931) | No | Nazi | broke away from NSB |
Algemeene Nederlandsche Fascisten Bond | Netherlands | No | No (1932) | No | Italian Fascism | |
Black Front | Netherlands | No | No (1934) | No | Clerical fascism | |
National Socialist Party of New Zealand | New Zealand | No | ? | ? | Nazi | |
New Zealand National Front | New Zealand | No | Yes (1968) | Yes | Nazi | splinter group of the League of Empire Loyalists, not a fascist organization |
Unit 88 | New Zealand | No | Yes | ? | Nazi | |
Nasjonal Samling | Norway | Yes | No (1933) | No | Formed German puppet government in Norway | |
Norges Nasjonalsosialistiske Bevegelse (Norway's National Socialistic Movement) | Norway | No | No | Yes | Nazi? | |
National Socialist Arab party | Palestine | No | ? | ? | Nazi | |
Arnulfista Party | Panama | Yes | Yes (1990) | Panameñism | ||
Accion Comunal | Panama | Yes | No | Panameñism | Founded by Dr. Arnulfo Arias | |
Falange Peru | Peru | No | Yes | ? | Falangism | official site |
Ganap | Philippines | yes (as part of KALIBAPI) | No (1941) | No | far right nationalism, fascism | Collaboratonist movement deriving from Sakdalista party |
Makapili | Philippines | yes (as part of KALIBAPI) | No (1941) | No | far right nationalism, fascism | Extreme nationalist, collaorationist movement, Anti-american party. |
Obóz Narodowo-Radykalny Falanga | Poland | No | No (1935) | No | Falangism | splinter group of ONR; [:pl:Obóz Narodowo-Radykalny Falanga] |
Obóz Narodowo-Radykalny | Poland | No | No (1934) | No | Clerical fascism | |
Movimento de Acção Nacional (MAN, "National Action Movement") | Portugal | No | Yes (1986) | No | Nazi | Inactive 1992 |
National Syndicalists | Portugal | No | No | No | independent | Banned by the Estado Novo |
National Union | Portugal | Yes | No (1932) | ? | Estado Novo/Clerical Fascism | |
No Name Boys | Portugal | No | Yes | Yes | Nazi? | Sports support club with fascist & anarchist affiliations |
Ordem Nova ("New Order") | Portugal | No | Yes (1978) | No | Nazi | Inactive 1982 |
Crusade of Romanianism | Romania | No | No | No | Romanian fascism | Initially called the White Eagles |
Iron Guard | Romania | Yes | No (1927) | No | Romanian fascism | |
National Fascist Movement | Romania | No | No (1923) | No | Italian Fascism/independent | Union of NIRFM and NRF |
National Italo-Rumanian Fascist Movement | Romania | No | No (1921) | No | Italian Fascism | Led by Elena Bacaloglu |
National Rumanian Fascia | Romania | No | No (1921) | No | independent | Led by Titus Vifor |
Noua Dreaptă | Romania | No | Yes | Yes | Romanian fascism | |
Romanian Front | Romania | No | No (1935) | No | Romanian fascism | splinter group of National Peasants' Party led by Alexandru Vaida-Voevod |
Liberal Democratic Party | Russia | No | Yes (1990) | Yes | Ultra-nationalism | |
National Bolshevik Party (Nacional-bol'shevistskaya partiya,Национал-большевистская партия) | Russia | No | Yes | Yes | Ultranationalism, Neo-Stalinism | led by Eduard Limonov |
Northern Alliance (Severny Alliyans, Северний Аллиянс) | Russia | No | Yes | ? | Nazi | neo-nazis taking inspiration from collaborationist movements from World War II. |
Pamyat | Russia | No | Yes | No | Monarchist restoration, Ultra-nationalism | Splintered into Russian National Union and National Unity of Russia |
Russian Fascist Organization | Russia | No | No | No | ||
Russian Fascist Party | Russia | No | No (1931) | No | Italian fascism | Based in Manchukuo |
Russian National Socialist Party (formerly Russian National Union) (Russkiy Natsionalʼniy Soyuz Русский Национальний Союз) | Russia | No | Yes (1992) | Yes | Nazi | Led by Konstantin Kassimovsky; became Russian National Socialist Party in 1998; splinter of Pamyat in 1992 |
Russian National Unity (Russkoye Natsionalʼnoye Yedinstvo, Русское Национальное Единство) | Russia | No | Yes | Yes | Nazi | |
Barkashov's Guards | Russia | No | Yes | Yes | Nazi | Led by Barkashov |
Russian Radical Fascism | Russia | No | Yes | ? | ? | |
White Legion 88 | Russia | No | Yes | ? | Nazi | |
National Socialist Community (Natsional-sotsialisticheskoye obshchestvo, NSO, нaциoнaл-coциaлстичecкoe общество, HCO) | Russia | No | Yes (2004) | Yes | Nazi | Official site |
Slovenska Pospolitost ("Slovakian Solidarity") | Slovakia | No | Yes | ? | ? | Banned in 2006 |
Slovak People's Party | Slovakia, Czechoslovakia, Austria-Hungary | Yes | No (1906) | No | Clerical fascism | Formed German puppet government in Slovakia |
Afrikaner Studentebond | South Africa | No | Yes | ? | Nazi | |
Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging | South Africa | No | Yes (1973) | Yes | Nazi | |
Boerestaat Party | South Africa | No | Yes | ? | Apartheid | Paramilitary group, the Boere Weerstandsbeweging |
National Party | South Africa | Yes | No (1914) | No | Apartheid | |
Ossewabrandwag | South Africa | No | No (1939) | No | Apartheid | |
South African Christian National Socialist Movement | South Africa | No | No | Nazi | paramilitary group was the Gryshemde, “Grayshirts” | |
Bases Autónomas | Spain | No | Yes | ? | Nazi | |
Círculo Español de Amigos de Europa (CEDADE, "Spanish Circle of Friends of Europe") | Spain | No | Yes (1966) | No | Neo-Nazi | Disbanded 1993 |
España 2000 | Spain | No | Yes (2002) | Yes | Patriotic, Neo-Nazi | |
Falange Española | Spain | Yes | No (1937) | Yes | Falangism | |
Clerical People's Party | Sweden | No | No (1930) | No | Clerical fascism | |
National Bolshevik Party (Sweden) | Sweden | No | Yes | National Bolshevism | ||
National Socialist Bloc | Sweden | No | No (1933) | No | Nazi | Formed from merger of Nationalsocialistiska Samlingspartiet and Nationalsocialistiska Förbundet and, later, Nationalsocialistisk Samling |
National Socialist Front | Sweden | No | Yes (1994) | Yes | Nazi | |
Nationalsocialistiska Arbetarpartiet (NSAP, "National Socialist Workers' Party") | Sweden | No | No (1933) | No | Nazi | became Svensk Socialistisk Samling, "Swedish Socialist Coalition" in 1938 |
Nationell Ungdom | Sweden | No | Yes | Yes | Nazi | |
Nordic Realm Party | Sweden | No | Yes (1955) | Yes | Nazi | |
Swedish Socialist Party | Sweden | No | No (1929) | No | Nazi | Disbanded 1944 |
SUNS | Sweden | No | Yes (1993) | ? | Nazi | Became Nationella Alliansen in 1996 |
Svenska motståndsrörelsen | Sweden | No | Yes (1995) | Yes | Nazi | |
Vitt Ariskt Motstånd | Sweden | No | Yes | ? | Nazi | |
National Front | Switzerland | No | No (1930) | No | Nazi/independent | |
Swiss National Socialist Party | Switzerland | No | No | ? | Nazi |