List of defunct United States Congressional committees
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The United States Congress Congress has operated with more than 1500 standing, special, select, or joint committees over the years.[1][2][3]
Many committees of these committees are now defunct. In some cases, their responsibilities were merged with other committees. For others, the committee remained in existence, but its name was changed. However, the bulk of committees were eliminated because they served a single purpose or that subject matter no longer merited its own committee.
These lists contain both select committees and standing committees. When known, the committee's type, years, reason for elimination, and any successor committees are noted. Some committees, such as the myriad "Committee(s) to Investigate," are included in the list alphabetically by the primary subject matter being studied or investigated.
Contents |
[edit] Defunct House Committees
- Accounts (1803–1947; jurisdiction merged into House Administration)
- Alcoholic Liquor Traffic (1893–1927)
- Assassinations (Select, 1976-1979)
- Banking and Currency (renamed Financial Services)
- Census (1901–1946; jurisdiction merged into Post Office and Civil Service)
- Civil Service (1924–1946; jurisdiction merged into into Post Office and Civil Service)
- Claims (1794–1946; jurisdiction merged into Judiciary)
- Coinage, Weights and Measures
- Commerce and Manufactures (1795-1819; renamed Commerce)
- Commerce, (1819-1981; renamed Interstate and Foreign Commerce)
- Disposition of Executive Papers (1889–1947; jurisdiction merged into House Administration)
- District of Columbia (1808-1999; jurisdiction merged into Government Reform)
- Economic and Educational Opportunities (1995-1997; renamed Committee on Education and the Workforce)
- Education (1883-1947; merged into Education and Labor)
- Education and Labor (1867-1883; split into Education and Labor)
- restored (1947-1995; renamed Economic and Educational Opportunities)
- renamed Education and the Workforce (1997-2007)
- restored (2007)
- Elections (1789-1947; jurisdiction merged into House Administration)
- Election of the President, Vice President and Representatives in Congress (1893–1947; jurisdiction merged into House Administration)
- Engraving (1844–1860;jurisdiction merged into Printing)
- Enrolled Bills (1876–1947; jurisdiction merged into House Administration)
- Expenditures in the Executive Departments (1927–1952; created by the merger of several predecessor expenditure committees; jurisdiction merged into Government Operations)
- Expenditures in the Agriculture Department (1889–1927; jurisdiction merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Commerce and Labor Departments (1905–1913; split between Expenditures in the Commerce Department and Expenditures in the Labor Department)
- Expenditures in the Commerce Department (1913–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Interior Department (1860–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Justice Department (1874–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Labor Department (1913–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Navy Department (1816–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Post Office Department (1816–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the State Department (1816–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the Treasury Department (1816–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures in the War Department (1816–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Expenditures on Public Buildings (1816–1927; merged into Expenditures in the Executive Departments)
- Flood Control
- Freedmen's Affairs (1866–1875; implementation of 14th and 15th Amendments)
- Government Operations (1952-1999; moved into Government Reform)
- Government Reform (1999-2007; renamed Oversight and Government Reform)
- Hurricane Katrina (Select) (2005-2006; select committee expired)
- Immigration and Naturalization (1893–1946; moved into Judiciary)
- Indian Affairs (1821–1946; moved into Public Lands)
- Industrial Arts and Expositions
- Insular Affairs (1899–1946; Cuban affairs moved to Foreign Affairs in 1906; moved to Public Lands)
- Interior and Insular Affairs (1951–1993; moved to Resources)
- Internal Security (1969–1975; functions transferred to the Judiciary)
- International Relations (1975-1979 - renamed Foreign Affairs; Restored 1995-2007 - reverted back to Foreign Affairs)
- Interstate and Foreign Commerce (-1981; renamed Energy and Commerce)
- Invalid Pensions (1831–1946; terminated)
- Investigate Covert Arms Transactions with Iran (Select) (January 1987 - November 1987; Iran-Contra Committee)
- Irrigation and Reclamation (1924–1946; moved to Public Lands)
- Irrigation of Arid Lands (1893–1924; renamed Irrigation and Reclamation)
- Labor (1883-1947; merged into Education and Labor)
- Levees and Improvements of the Mississippi River
- Library (some functions moved into House Administration; now Joint Committee on the Library)
- Manufactures (1819-1911)
- Memorials (1929–1947; moved into House Administration)
- Merchant Marine and Fisheries (1887–1932, 1935–1994)
- Merchant Marine, Radio and Fisheries (1932–1935; temporary renaming of Merchant Marine and Fisheries)
- Mileage (1837–1927; duties returned to Accounts
- Military Affairs (1822–1946; moved into Armed Services)
- Military Pensions (1825–1831; renamed Invalid Pensions)
- Militia (1835–1911; moved to Military Affairs)
- Mines and Mining (1865–1946; moved to Public Lands)
- Mississippi Levees
- Natural Resources (1993-1995; renamed Resources
- (Restored in 2007)
- Naval Affairs (1822–1946; moved into Armed Services)
- Pacific Railroads (1865–1911; terminated)
- Patents (1837–1946; moved into Judiciary)
- Pensions and Revolutionary War Claims (1813–1825; renamed Revolutionary Pensions)
- Pensions (1880–1946; terminated)
- Post Office and Civil Service (1946–1999; moved into Government Reform)
- Post Office and Post Roads (1808–1946; moved into Post Office and Civil Service)
- Printing (created in 1846; moved into House Administration)
- Private Land Claims
- Public Buildings and Grounds
- Public Expenditures (1814–1880)
- Public Lands (1805–1951; renamed Interior and Insular Affairs)
- Public Works
- Railways and Canals
- Reconstruction (Select)
- Records of Committees Relating to Banking and Currency
- Reform in the Civil Service (1893–1924; renamed Civil Service)
- Resources (1995-2007; renamed Natural Resources)
- Revisal and Unfinished Business (1795–1868; unfinished business duties obsolete; remainder renamed Revision of Laws)
- Revision of Laws (1868–1946; moved into Judiciary)
- Revolutionary Claims (1825–1873; moved to War Claims)
- Revolutionary Pensions (-1825; split between Military Pensions and Revolutionary Claims)
- Rivers and Harbors
- Roads
- Roads and Canals
- Science (1995-2007; renamed Science and Technology)
- Science and Astronautics (1959-1974; renamed Science and Technology)
- Science and Technology (1974-1987; renamed Committee on Science, Space and Technology)
- (Restored in 2007)
- Science, Space and Technology (1987-1995; renamed Committee on Science)
- Territories (1825–1946; moved to Public Lands)
- Un-American Activities, also called HUAC or HCUA (1945–1969; became Internal Security)
- Uniform System of Coinage, Weights and Measures
- Ventilation and Acoustics (1893–1911)
- War Claims (1873–1946; moved into Judiciary)
- Woman Suffrage (1917–1927; implementation of the 19th Amendment)
- World War Veterans' Legislation
[edit] Defunct Senate Committees
Committee | Esbablished | Terminated | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Committee of the Whole | 1789 | 1986 | A parliamentary device used by the Senate to consider issues as a body. Used extensively prior to the creation of standing committees in 1816.[1] |
Accounts of James Monroe (Select) | February 8, 1831 | February 11, 1831 | |
Additional Accommodations for the Library of Congress (Select) | March 3, 1881 | April 18, 1921 | |
Aeronautical and Space Sciences | July 24, 1958 | February 11, 1977 | Replaced by Commerce, Science and Transportation |
Agriculture | December 9, 1825 | March 3, 1857 | Restored in 1863 |
March 6, 1863 | February 5, 1884 | Renamed Agriculture and Forestry | |
Agriculture and Forestry | February 5, 1884 | February 11, 1977 | Renamed Agriculture, Nutrition and Forestry |
Agricultural Labor Shortages in the West (Special) | October 24, 1942 | December 16, 1942 | |
Air Mail and Ocean Mail Contracts (Special) | February 24, 1933 | June 30, 1936 | |
Alabama Land Purchase (Select) | February 4, 1828 | May 26, 1828 | Official title: Memorial of the State of Alabama to Purchase Certain Public Lands from Within the State |
Alaska Railroad (Special Select) | July 1, 1930 | December 4, 1933 | |
Alien Property Custodian's Office (Select) | July 3, 1926 | March 3, 1927 | |
Alter and Improve Senate Chamber (Select) | May 19, 1860 | August 6, 1861 | |
Amending the Constitution on the Election of the President and Vice President (Select) | March 15, 1830 | March 3, 1831 | |
Amendments to the Constitution (Select) | November 23, 1820 | March 3, 1825 | Official title: Proposed Amendments to the Constitution |
June 2, 1834 | June 30, 1834 | Official title: Resolution to Amend the Constitution | |
February 27, 1861 | February 28, 1861 | Official title: Certain Amendments Proposed to the Constitution by the Convention held in Washington City | |
American Colonization Society | February 29, 1820 | May 15, 1820 | |
Aquatic Life | January 3, 1938 | January 3, 1940 | Official title: Conservation and Utilization of Aquatic Life[2] |
Armed Strikebreakers (Select) | August 2, 1892 | February 10, 1893 | Official title: Investigate Armed Bodies of Men for Private Purposes; Pinkerton Detective Force |
Assault on Charles Sumner | May 23, 1856 | May 28, 1856 | |
Atomic Energy (Select) | October 22, 1945 | August 1, 1946 | Replaced by the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy |
Atmospheric Telegraph Between Washington and Baltimore (Select) | February 23, 1854 | August 7, 1854 | Proposal for a Pneumatic tube delivery system |
Attorney General Harry M. Daugherty (Select) | March 3, 1924 | March 4, 1925 | |
Attorney General's Office | December 10, 1816 | March 3, 1817 | Official title: Establishing an Additional Executive Office of the Attorney General |
Audit and Control the Contingent Expenses of the Senate | November 4, 1807 | January 2, 1947 | Replaced by Rules and Administration. No mention of committee in 1809.[2] |
Bank Note Circulation (Select) | February 27, 1840 | July 21, 1840 | Official title: Committee on the expediency of an amendment to the Constitution in Relation to the Circulation of Bank Notes and other Paper Currency |
Banking and Currency | May 22, 1913 | October 26, 1970 | Renamed Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs |
Bankruptcy (Select) | December 8, 1826 | March 3, 1827 | Official title: Establishing a Uniform System of Bankruptcy |
June 8, 1840 | July 21, 1840 | Official title: Bills to Establish a Uniform System of Bankruptcy throughout the United States | |
Bankruptcy and Receivership (Special) | June 13, 1933 | May 29, 1936 | Official title: Special Committee to Investigate Receivership and Bankruptcy Proceedings in the Courts of the United States |
Banks Expedition (Select) | December 22, 1862 | February 9, 1863 | Official title: Inquire and Report in Regard to the Chartering of Transport Vessels for the Banks Expedition |
Banks in Which Deposits Have Been Made (Select) | December 24, 1824 | March 3, 1825 | Official title: Liquidation of the Balances Due from Banks in Which Deposits Have Been Made |
Banks of the District of Columbia (Select) | December 17, 1857 | June 14, 1858 | |
Bribery Attempts Investigation (Special) | May 17, 1894 | August 2, 1894 | |
Budget (Special) | July 14, 1919 | April 13, 1920 | See Committee on the Budget |
Cabinet Officers on the Floor of the Senate (Select) | December 7, 1880 | August 8, 1882 | |
California's Admission to the Union | January 24, 1849 | March 3, 1850 | Stubbs Lists the committee through September 30, 1850, but there is no record of it existing during the 31st Congress.[1] See the Committee of Thirteen for the Settlement of the Slavery Question |
Campaign Expenditures (Special) | June 17, 1924 | February 12, 1925 | |
Campaign Expenditures (Select) | December 5, 1932 | December 21, 1933 | Investiate Campaign Expenditures of Presidential and Vice-Presidential Candidates and Candidates for the United States Senate.[2] |
Campaign Expenditures Investigation (Special) | January 3, 1935 | January 3, 1941 | [2] |
Campaign Expenditures, 1944 | March 30, 1944 | March 15, 1945 | Official title: Presidential, Vice-Presidential, and Senate Campaign Expenditures in 1944 |
Campaign Expenditures, 1946 | January 14, 1946 | [2] | |
Canadian Relations | July 31, 1888 | January 13, 1892 | Select; Became a standing committee |
January 13, 1892 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Foreign Relations | |
Catlin's Collection of Indian Scenes, Purchase of | February 3, 1852 | June 23, 1852 | |
Censure Charges against Senator McCarthy (Select) | August 2, 1954 | December 2, 1954 | Terminated on passage of a motion to censure Senator Joe McCarthy |
Census | December 12, 1887 | April 18, 1921 | Preceded by various select committees |
Seventh Census (Select) | December 14, 1848 | June 28, 1852 | |
Ninth Census (Select) | January 29, 1869 | March 3, 1869 | |
Tenth Census (Select) | April 4, 1878 | March 3, 1887 | Replaced by the Committee on the Census |
Centennial of the Constitution and the Discovery of America (Select) | July 31, 1889 | March 3, 1889 | |
Centralization of Heavy Industry in the United States (Special) | December 21, 1943 | December 19, 1944 | |
Charges Against Benjamin Stark | March 18, 1862 | April 22, 1862 | |
Charges Against Burton K. Wheeler (Select) | April 9, 1924 | May 19, 1924 | Investigation into Senator Burton Wheeler for acting as an attorney in cases to which the U.S. was a party.[2] |
Charges Against Senator Powell Clayton (Select) | January 9, 1872 | February 26, 1873 | |
Senator Pomeroy (Select) | February 10, 1873 | March 3, 1873 | Charges of election bribes against Senator Samuel C. Pomeroy |
Charges of Corruption Contained in the Daily Times (Select) | March 12, 1846 | March 16, 1846 | Charges of corruption against the Senate related to the U.S.-British Oregon boundary dispute that were printed by the Daily Times in Washington, D.C. on 5th, 9th, 10th, 11th, 1846.[4][5] |
Cherokee Nation's Complaints of Invasion of their Territory (Select) | August 5, 1892 | March 3, 1893 | |
Circulation of Bank Notes in the District of Columbia (Select) | January 9, 1860 | January 17, 1860 | Official title: Bill to Prohibit the Issue and Circulation of Bank Notes in the District of Columbia |
Civil Service | April 18, 1921 | January 2, 1947 | Replaced by Post Office and Civil Service |
Civil Service and Retrenchment | December 4, 1873 | April 18, 1921 | Renamed Civil Service |
Civil Service Commission Examining Division (Select) | January 19, 1922 | July 25, 1922 | Official title: Investigate the Examining Division of the Civil Service Commission |
Civil Service Laws (Special) | April 1, 1938 | January 25, 1945 | Official title: Special Committee to Investigate Administration and Operation of Civil Service Laws and the Classification Act of 1923 |
Civil Service Operations (Select) | March 13, 1888 | March 3, 1889 | |
Civil Service System (Special) | April 1, 1938 | January 3, 1941 | |
Claims | December 10, 1816 | January 2, 1947 | Jurisdiction transferred to Judiciary and United States Court of Federal Claims |
Clerical Assistance to Senators (Select) | January 26, 1917 | March 3, 1917 | |
Coast and Insular Survey | December 15, 1899 | April 18, 1921 | |
Coast Defenses | March 13, 1855 | April 18, 1921 | |
Coins (Select) | December 10, 1929 | December 15, 1830 | |
Coins, Weights and Measures (Select) | May 18, 1866 | July 16, 1866 | |
Commerce | December 12, 1825 | January 2, 1947 | Transferred to Interstate and Foreign Commerce; Restored in 1961 |
April 13, 1961 | February 11, 1977 | Replaced by Commerce, Science and Transportation | |
Commerce and Manufactures | December 10, 1816 | December 12, 1825 | Split into Commerce and Manufactures |
Compensation (Select) | June 26, 1866 | July 2, 1866 | |
Compensation of Congress (Select) | December 11, 1816 | March 3, 1817 | Official title: Resolution to Amend the Constitution on Compensation of Congress |
United States Senate Select Committee on Compensation of Members of Congress (Select) | December 9, 1816 | February 6, 1817 | Official title: Repealing or Modifying a Law on Compensation of Members of Congress |
Compensation of Senate Employees (Select) | March 30, 1885 | December 7, 1885 | |
January 6, 1954 | Date as listed in the Congressional Directory, 83rd Congress, 2nd Session.[2] | ||
Comptroller William Medill (Select) | June 1, 1860 | June 12, 1860 | Official title: Select Committee in Relation to the First Comptroller, William Medill |
Conservation of National Resources | March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | |
Confiscation of Rebel Property (Select) | May 6, 1862 | May 14, 1862 | Official title: Committee on S. 151 to Confiscate Property and Free the Slaves of Rebels.[6] Considered various bills related to confiscation of property.[7] |
Constitution of the State of Alabama | December 6, 1819 | May 15, 1820 | |
Constitution of the State of Arkansas | March 14, 1835 | July 4, 1836 | |
Contribution Investigation (Select) | February 7, 1956 | March 29, 1956 | Investigation into use of political contributions to influence the vote of a senator on a particular bill.[2] |
Corporations Organized in the District of Columbia | July 27, 1892 | March 19, 1896 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 19, 1896 | April 18, 1921 | ||
Counting the Electoral Vote (Select) | December 18, 1876 | March 3, 1877 | United States presidential election of 1876 |
Court Reorganization and Judicial Procedure (Special) | August 6, 1937 | August 5, 1939 | |
Credentials of the Honorable John M. Niles (Select) | April 30, 1844 | May 16, 1844 | |
Crop Insurance (Select) | September 9, 1922 | March 3, 1923 | |
Cuban Relations | December 15, 1899 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Foreign Relations |
Danger of Steam Vessels (Select) | December 6, 1837 | July 9, 1838 | |
Debt Imprisonment Abolition (Select) | February 2, 1821 | February 24, 1821 | Official title: Abolishing Imprisonment for Debt |
Debts of the States | January 8, 1840 | July 21, 1840 | Official title: Assumption by the General Government of the Debts of the States |
Depreciation of Foreign Currencies (Select) | April 12, 1932 | March 3, 1933 | Official title: Investigation of Depreciation of Foreign Currencies |
Disorder in the Senate of April 17, 1850 | April 17, 1850 | September 30, 1850 | Fight between Senator Foote and Senator Benton Congressional[8] |
Disarmament (Select) | |||
Disposition of Useless Papers in the Executive Departments | March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Byrd first lists it in December 1903.[2] Preceded by the Examination and Disposition of Documents (Select) |
Distilled Spirit Tax Bill (Select) | May 4, 1882 | August 8, 1882 | |
Distributing Public Revenue Among the States (Select) | December 14 , 1826 | March 3, 1813 | |
District of Columbia | December 18, 1816 | February 11, 1977 | Functions transferred to Governmental Affairs |
District of Columbia Public School System (Select) | February 24, 1920 | May 26, 1920 | Official title: Investigate the Public School System of the District of Columbia |
District of Columbia Excise Board (Select) | January 26, 1915 | March 4, 1915 | |
Dueling (Select) | February 25, 1831 | March 3, 1831 | |
Duties on Imports (Select) | January 23, 1861 | February 1, 1861 | Official title: Bill (H.R. 338) to Provide for the Payment of Outstanding Treasury Notes, to Authorize and Loan, and t o Regulate and Fix the Duties on Imports |
Education | January 28, 1869 | February 14, 1870 | Renamed Education and Labor |
Education and Labor | February 14, 1870 | January 2, 1947 | Functions transferred to Labor and Public Welfare |
Education and Labor Subcommittee Investigating Violations of Free Speech and the Rights of Labor | 1936 | 1941 | Also known as the LaFollette Civil Liberties Committee or LaFollette Committee |
Education and Labor Subcommittee on Wartime Health and Education | 1943 | 1946 | [4] |
Efficiency of the Army Efficiency (Select) | July 6, 1861 | August 6, 1861 | Review of a bill numbered S. 4 to promote efficiency of the Army |
Elections of 1878 (Select) | December 17, 1878 | March 3, 1881 | Official title: Inquire into Alleged Frauds and Violence in the Elections of 1878 |
Election of William Lorimer | June 7, 1911 | May 20, 1912 | |
Eligibility of James Shields (Select) | March 6, 1849 | March 15, 1849 | Official title: Eligibility of the Honorable James Shields to a Seat in the Senate |
Emigrant Route and Telegraphic Line to California (Select) | January 20, 1853 | March 3, 1853 | Official title: Protection of the Emigrant Route and a Telegraphic Line from Missouri to California and Oregon |
Emigration of Negroes from the South to North | December 19, 1879 | June 1, 1880 | Official title: Investigate the Causes Which Have Led to the Emigration of Negroes from the Southern to the Northern States |
Employment of a Fiscal Agent | June 3], 1941 | July 21, 1841 | |
Engrossed Bills | March 9, 1875 | April 18, 1921 | |
Enrolled Bills | March 9, 1875 | January 2, 1947 | Preceded by the [[United States Congress Joint Committee on Enrolled Bills|Enrolled Bills (Joint); Transferred to Rules and Administration |
Epidemic Diseases | December 4, 1878 | December 12, 1887 | Select; Became a standing committee |
December 12, 1887 | March 19, 1896 | Preceded by a select committee; Renamed Public Health and National Quarantine | |
Equal Educational Opportunity (Select) | February 19, 1970 | January 6, 1973 | |
Establish a University of the United States | June 2, 1890 | March 19, 1896 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 19, 1896 | April 18, 1921 | ||
Establishing Branches of the Mint (Select) | February 5, 1835 | February 10, 1835 | |
Ether Discovery (Select) | January 5, 1853 | February 19, 1853 | |
Examination and Disposition of Documents (Select) | June 15, 1906 | March 22, 1909 | Replaced by the Disposition of Useless Papers in the Executive Departments |
Examine the Several Branches in Civil Service (Select) | December 8, 1875 | January 21, 1884 | Select; Became a standing committee |
January 21, 1884 | April 21, 1921 | Preceded by a select committee | |
Execution without Trial in France (Special) | November 4, 1921 | March 1, 1923 | Investigating the conduct of officers of the Army related to punishment of enlisted men during World War I |
Executive Agencies of the Government | February 24, 1936 | January 16, 1938 | Official title: Investigation of Executive Agencies of the Government |
Executive Departments Methods (Select) | March 3, 1887 | March 28, 1889 | Official title: Methods of Business of the Executive Departments Methods |
Executive Patronage (Select) | January 7, 1835 | February 9, 1835 | |
Expedition of John C. Fremont (Select) | June 26, 1848 | August 9, 1848 | Select Committee on Publication of the Results of the Exploring Expedition of John C. Fremont |
Expenditures in the Department of Agriculture | December 17, 1907 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Expenditures in the Department of Commerce | June 24, 1914 | April 18, 1921 | Formed from Expenditures in the Department of Commerce and Labor; Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments |
Expenditures in the Department of Commerce and Labor | April 5, 1912 | June 24, 1914 | Split into Expenditures in the Department of Commerce and Expenditures in the Department of Labor |
Expenditures in Executive Departments | December 15, 1899 | December 17, 1907 | Official title: Organization, Conduct, and Expenditures of the Executive Departments; Replaced by Select Committee on Expenditures in the State Department on July 1, 1908 |
April 18, 1921 | March 3, 1952 | Preceded by several individual select committees; Renamed Government Operations | |
Expenditures in the Interior Department | December 17, 1907 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Expenditures in the Department of Justice | December 17, 1907 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Expenditures in the Department of Labor | June 24, 1914 | April 18, 1921 | Formed from Expenditures in the Department of Commerce and Labor; Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments |
Expenditures in the Navy Department | December 17, 1907 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Expenditures in the Post Office Department | December 22, 1909 | April 21, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments |
Expenditures of Public Money | January 21, 1884 | 1889 | |
Expenditures in the Department of State | December 17, 1907 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Preceded by Organization, Conduct, and Expenditures of the Executive Departments; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Expenditures in the Treasury Department | December 17, 1907 | December 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
December 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Expenditures in the War Department | December 17, 1907 | December 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
December 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Expenditures in Executive Departments | |
Ex-servicemen Bureaus and Agencies | June 9, 1921 | February 17, 1923 | Official title: Investiqate Bureaus and Agencies Dealing with the Welfare of Ex-servicemen |
Evidence Affecting Certain members of the Senate (Select) | February 4, 1873 | February 27, 1873 | |
Failed National Banks (Select) | June 2, 1892 | March 15, 1893 | Renamed Select Committee on National Banks |
Fire Engines, Purchase of (Select) | December 13, 1820 | March 3, 1821 | |
Fiscal Affairs of the Government (Special) | February 13, 1941 | December 16, 1942 | |
Fiscal Corporation of the United States (Select) | August 24, 1841 | February 21, 1842 | |
Fisheries | January 11, 1884 | April 18, 1921 | |
Fishing Bounties and Allowances (Select) | March 30, 1840 | April 10, 1840 | Official title: Character and Origin of Fishing Bounties and Allowences |
Five Civilized Tribes of Indians | December 21, 1887 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | ||
Florida and Its Admission to the Union | February 12, 1840 | July 1, 1840 | Official title: Division of Florida and Its Admission to the Union |
Ford Theater Disaster (Select) | December 14, 1893 | August 28, 1894 | Merged with the Joint Committee on the Ford's Theater Disaster |
Foreign Aid Program (Special) | July 11, 1956 | August 30, 1957 | Official title: to Study the Foreign Aid Program |
Select Committee on Forest Reservations | March 15, 1893 | March 19, 1896 | Replaced by Forest Reservations and the Protection of Game |
Select Committee on Forest Reservations in California (Select) | July 28, 1892 | March 15, 1893 | Replaced by Select Committee on Forest Reservations |
Forest Reservations and the Protection of Game | March 19, 1896 | April 18, 1921 | Combined with Committee on Agriculture and Forestry |
Freedman's Savings and Trust Company (Select) | April 7, 1879 | April 2, 1880 | |
French Spoliations (Select) | December 20, 1826 | March 3, 1835 | |
December 18, 1845 | March 3, 1847 | French Spoliations Prior to 1800 | |
January 9, 1850 | August 7, 1854 | French Spoliations Prior to 1801 | |
January 5, 1858 | June 11, 1860 | French Spoliation Claims | |
Fuel Situation in the Middle West (Special) | December 15, 1942 | October 5, 1943 | |
Fuels in the Areas West of the Mississippi (Special) | December 15, 1942 | August 2, 1946 | |
Gasoline and Fuel Oil Shortages (Special) | August 28, 1941 | December 19, 1944 | |
Geological Survey | July 28, 1892 | December 15, 1899 | Official title: Select Committee to Investigate the Operations of the Geological Survey; Became a standing committee |
December 15, 1899 | April 18, 1921 | Select Committee until December 15, 1899 | |
Georgia and the Creek Indians (Select) | February 5, 1827 | March 3, 1827 | |
Government Operations | March 3, 1952 | February 11, 1977 | Preceded by Expenditures in Executive Departments; Replaced by Governmental Affairs |
Government Organization (Select) | January 29, 1937 | January 3, 1941 | See also Government Organization |
Government Printing Office (Select) | January 30, 1888 | August 23, 1888 | |
Governmental Affairs | February 11, 1977 | February 17, 2005 | Renamed United States Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs |
United States Senate Committee on Haiti and Santo Domingo | July 27, 1921 | June 26, 1922 | |
Harpers Ferry Invasion (Select) | December 15, 1859 | June 15, 1860 | Official title: Inquire into the Facts of the Recent Invasion and Seizure of the United States Armory at Harpers Ferry |
July 25, 1861 | April 18, 1862 | ||
Senator Heflin's Letter on Intermarriages in New York | February 7, 1930 | March 3, 1931 | Official title: Investigate a Certain Letter Written by Senator J. Thomas Heflin on Intermarriages in New York. Racially-tinged letter written to journalist Sam H. Reading on October 15, 1929.[11] |
Hot Springs (Arkansas) Commission (Special) | December 3, 1878 | February 19, 1879 | Official title: Cause of the Omission of the Clause Relating to the Hot Springs of Arkansas in the Sundry Civil Appropriation Bill[12][13][14] |
Human Resources | February 11, 1977 | March 7, 1979 | Preceded by Labor and Public Welfare; Renamed Labor and Human Resources |
Illegal Appointments in Civil Service (Select) | May 19, 1928 | March 3, 1929 | |
Immigration | December 12, 1889 | January 2, 1947 | Transferred to Judiciary |
Immigration and Naturalization | December 20, 1889 | August 18, 1893 | Select; Became a standing committee |
August 18, 1893 | January 2, 1947 | Subcommittee on Immigration and Naturalization [5] | |
Impeachment of President Andrew Johnson (Select) | February 25, 1868 | February 26, 1868 | Official title: Consider and Report on the Message of the House Respecting the Impeachment of the President |
Impeachment Trial Investigation (Select) | May 27, 1868 | November 10, 1868 | Official title: Select Commimtee to Investigate in Regard to Alleged Improper Influences on the Impeachment Trial |
Impeachment of Robert H. Archbald (Select) | July 15, 1912 | January 13, 1913 | Terminated upon conclusion of the impeachment trial |
Impeachment of Harry E. Claiborne (Select) | August 14, 1986 | October 1, 1986 | Known as the Impeachment Trial Committee |
Impeachment of Alcee L. Hastings (Select) | May 10, 1989 | October 20, 1989 | Known as the Impeachment Trial Committee |
Impeachment of Impeachment of West H. Humphreys (Select) | May 8, 1862 | May 9, 1862 | Official title: Message of the House of Representatives in Relation to the Impeachment of West H. Humphreys |
Impeachment of Walter L. Nixon (Select) | May 11, 1989 | November 3, 1989 | Known as the Impeachment Trial Committee |
Impeachment of James H. Peck (Select) | April 26, 1830 | April 27, 1830 | |
Impeachment of Charles Swayne (Select) | December 14, 1904 | March 3, 1905 | |
Incendiary Publications | December 26, 1835 | February 4, 1836 | |
Indian Affairs | January 3, 1820 | January 2, 1947 | Transferred to Committee on Public Lands |
February 11, 1977 | February 24, 1993 | Restored as a select committee; Became a standing committee | |
Indian Contracts Investigation (Select) | June 25, 1910 | March 3, 1911 | Indian Contracts Investigation |
Indian Depredations | December 12, 1889 | April 5, 1893 | Select; Became a standing committee |
April 5, 1893 | April 18, 1921 | Preceded by a select committee | |
Indian Territory (Select) | February 12, 1879 | May 31, 1880 | Removal of Northern Cheyennes to Indian Territory; Official title: Select Committee to Examine into the Circumstances Connected with the Removal of the Northern Cheyennes from the Sioux Reservation to the Indian Territory |
June 30, 1906 | March 3, 1907 | Official title: Select Committee on the Affairs of Five Civilized Tribes in Indian Territory | |
Indian Title to Certain Lands (Select) | March 4, 1818 | March 20, 1818 | Official title: Select Committee on the Extinguishment of Indian Title to Certain Lands |
Indian Traders (Select) | June 3, 1886 | March 2, 1889 | |
Indiana Admission to the Union (Select) | December 2, 1816 | December 16, 1816 | |
Industrial Expositions | December 15, 1899 | April 18, 1921 | Select Committee 1899-1909; Preceded by International Expositions (Select) |
Intelligence Activities | July 27, 1975 | May 19, 1976 | Church Committee; Replaced by Select Committee on Intelligence |
Interior and Insular Affairs | 1948 | 1977 | Renamed Energy and Natural Resources |
Interior Department Clerical Force (Select) | August 24, 1866 | May 25, 1866 | Official title: Bill S. 282 to Reorganize the Clerical Force in the Department of Interior |
Internal Revenue Bureau (Select) | March 12, 1924 | February 6, 1926 | Replaced by Joint Committee on Internal Revenue Taxation |
Subcommittee on Internal Security | December 21, 1950 | 1977 | Also known as the Senate Internal Security Subcommittee (SISS) or the McCarran Committee after Senator Pat McCarran of Nevada |
International Copyright Law | January 22, 1846 | August 10, 1846 | |
International Expositions (Select) | December 30, 1895 | December 15, 1899 | Renamed Select Committee on Industrial Expositions |
Interoceanic Canals | December 15, 1899 | January 2, 1947 | Transferred to Interstate and Foreign Commerce |
Interstate and Foreign Commerce | January 2, 1947 | April 13, 1961 | Renamed Commerce |
Interstate Commerce | March 17, 1885 | January 18, 1886 | Select; Became a standing committee |
December 12, 1887 | January 2, 1947 | Renamed Interstate and Foreign Commerce | |
Investigate the National Defense Program (Special) | March 1, 1941 | April 28, 1948 | Truman Committee |
Investigation and Retrenchment | December 14, 1871 | March 3, 1873 | |
Irrigation and Reclamation | February 14, 1889 | December 16, 1891 | Official title: Select Committee on Irrigation and Reclamation of Arid Lands; Became a standing committee |
December 16, 1891 | January 2, 1947 | ||
Labor and Human Resources | March 7, 1979 | January 19, 1999 | Renamed Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions |
Labor and Public Welfare | January 2, 1947 | February 11, 1977 | Renamed Human Resources |
Labor-Management Relations (Select) | January 30, 1957 | March 31, 1960 | Official title: Improper Activities in the Labor or Management Field |
Land and Water Policies of the United States (Special) | January 25, 1935 | June 20, 1936 | Official title: Special Committee on the Survey of Land and Water Policies of the United States |
Land Commissioners Reports (Select) | February 6, 1820 | March 3, 1821 | Official title: Select Committee on the Reports for Land Commissioners |
Law Enforcement Undercover Activities of the Justice Department | March 24, 1982 | December 15, 1982 | |
Library | February 25, 1806 | January 2, 1947 | Joint Committee from 1806-1844 and from 1861-1882; Senate Committee from 1883-1947; Replaced by Joint Committee on the Library |
Lobbying Activities (Select) | July 11, 1935 | June 16. 1938 | |
Loss of Original Papers of Mark and Richard Bean (Select) | January 23, 1854 | August 7, 1854 | |
Late Presidential Election Louisiana | June 5, 1878 | March 1, 1879 | United States presidential election of 1876 |
Mail Cover on Senators (Special) | December 1, 1954 | December 3, 1954 | Investigating whether mail from Joe McCarthy was intercepted or reviewed by anyone to determine either the contents or the identify of correspondents.[2] |
Contested Election of 1850 | December 1, 1851 | August 21, 1852 | Contested election of Stephen R. Mallory by David L. Yulee |
Manufactures | February 10, 1825 | March 3, 1855 | |
February 10, 1864 | January 2, 1947 | Restored in 1864 | |
Marquis de La Fayette (Select) | January 21, 1824 | May 27, 1824 | Official title: Resolution Respecting the Marquis de La Fayette; visit by the Marquis to the United States.[15] |
Memorial of A. B. Quinby (Select) | January 26, 1837 | February 1, 1837 | Official title: Memorial of A. B. Quinby for his Steam Engine Safety Valve |
American Association for the Promotion of Science (Select) | April 24, 1854 | August 7, 1854 | Official title: Select Committee on Professer Mitchell's machine for measuring right ascensions and declination |
Memorial of the Bank of the United States (Select) | January 9, 1832 | March 13, 1832 | |
Memorial of Certain Cherokee Claimants (Select) | May 30, 1848 | August 14, 1848 | |
Memorial of the Citizens of Georgetown (DC) for the Retrocession of that Part of the District (Select) | April 10, 1838 | July 3, 1838 | |
Memorial of Davis Hatch | June 8, 1870 | June 25, 1870 | |
Memorial of Duff Green (Select) | December 14, 1837 | July 9, 1838 | |
Memorial of Edward D. Tippett (Select) | February 24, 1838 | July 9, 1838 | |
Memorial of Houmas Lands Settlers (Select) | January 4. 1860 | March 23, 1860 | Official title: Memorial of Certain Settlers of the Houmas Lands |
Memorials of the Manufacturers Iron (Select) | January 27, 1831 | March 3, 1831 | |
Memorial of the Legislature of Arkansas (Select) | December 17, 1823 | March 23, 1824 | |
Memorial on Services Rendered by Carlisle P. Patterson | January 11, 1882 | August 8, 1882 | |
Memorial of W.T.G. Morton (Select) | December 26, 1848 | March 3, 1847 | |
Memphis Convention (Select) | February 3, 1846 | June 26, 1846 | |
Mexican Boundary (Select) | August 17, 1852 | March 3, 1853 | Official title: Investigate Irregularities in Running and Marking the Mexican Boundary |
Mexican Boundary Commission (Select) | July 8, 1850 | September 30, 1850 | Official title: Appointment of a Scientific Corps Attached to
the Mexican Boundary Commission |
July 26, 1852 | August 31, 1852 | Official title: Report to the Secretary of Interior Mexican Boundary Commission | |
Mexican Propaganda (Select) | December 9, 1927 | January 9, 1929 | Investigation whether senators received any bribes from foreign governments to influence official actions.[2] |
Mexican Relations (Select) | December 11, 1877 | June 20, 1878 | |
Mexican Claims Commission (Select) | February 25, 1852 | March 28, 1854 | Official title: Proceedings of the Board of Commissioners on Claims Against Mexico |
Michigan and Arkansas' Admission to the Union | January 27, 1834 | May 3, 1834 | |
Mileage of Members of Congress (Select) | January 6, 1830 | July 7, 1840 | Official title: Establish a Uniform Rule for Computation of Mileage of Members of Congress |
Military Affairs | December 10, 1816 | January 2, 1947 | Merged with Armed Services |
Military Asylum near Washington, D.C. (Select) | April 12, 1858 | August 18, 1858 | |
Military Claims Originating in West Virginia (Select) | February 5, 1863 | February 13, 1863 | Official title: Appointment of a Commission to Examine and Decide upon Military Claims Originating in the State of Virginia, West of the Blue Ridge |
Militia | December 10, 1816 | December 16, 1857 | Merged with Military Affairs |
Mines and Mining | March 8, 1865 | January 2, 1947 | Other sources list date established as December 5, 1865.[16][1][3] |
Mississippi's Admission to the Union (Select) | December 1, 1817 | December 3, 1817 | |
Mississippi Flood Control Project (Select) | February 22, 1933 | January 5, 1937 | Official title: Labor Conditions on the Mississippi Flood Control Project |
Mississippi River and Its Tributaries | March 19, 1879 | April 18, 1921 | |
Mississippi River Levees Reconstruction (Select) | June 8, 1866 | July 2, 1866 | |
Mississippi River Levee System (Select) | June 3, 1870 | March 3, 1879 | Replaced by Mississippi River and Its Tributaries |
Memorial of the Mississippi Territory (Select) | January 7, 1817 | January 17, 1817 | |
Merchant Marine (Special) | February 25, 1938 | August 5, 1939 | Official title: Investigate Conditions in the Merchant Marine |
Mississippi Election Frauds, 1876 | March 31, 1876 | August 7, 1876 | |
Missouri's Admission to the Union (Select) | November 14, 1820 | December 13, 1820 | |
Monuments to Deceased Senators (Select) | January 20, 1848 | August 14, 1848 | |
Munitions Industry | April 12, 1934 | June 11, 1938 | Also known as the Nye Committee; Official name: Special Committee on Investigation of the Munitions Industry (See Merchants of Death at Senate.gov) |
National Armory and Foundry | March 21, 1862 | July 17, 1862 | |
National Banks | May 24, 1866 | July 28, 1866 | Select; Restored in 1892 as Failed National Banks (Select) |
March 15, 1893 | March 22, 1909 | Renamed from Failed National Banks; Became a standing committee | |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | ||
National Fuels Study (Special) | September 11, 1961 | April 12, 1962 | |
National Road from Cumberland to Wheeling (Select) | December 12, 1822 | May 3, 1823 | |
National Telegraph Company (Select) | April 5, 1866 | July 28, 1866 | |
National University | December 10, 1810 | March 3, 1817 | |
National Water Resources (Select) | April 20, 1959 | January 30, 1961 | |
Naval Affairs | December 10, 1816 | January 2, 1947 | Merged with Armed Services |
Naval Supplies (Select) | January 25, 1864 | June 29, 1864 | |
Nicaragua Canal (Select) | December 30, 1895 | March 3, 1901 | Official title: Construction of the Nicaragua Canal |
Nicaraguan Claims (Select) | February 5, 1879 | March 3, 1895 | |
Nine Foot Channel from the Great Lakes to the Gulf (Select) | January 25, 1923 | February 3, 1925 | |
Nomination of Amos Kendall | March 10, 1830 | April 27, 1830 | Nomination to be United States Postmaster General |
Nutrition and Human Needs (Select) | July 30, 1968 | December 31, 1977 | Transferred to Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry |
Occupation of the Columbia River (Select) | February 7, 1838 | July 9, 1838 | |
Official Conduct (Special) | January 18, 1977 | March 10, 1977 | |
Ohio-Michigan Boundary (Select) | December 14, 1831 | March 20, 1832 | |
December 22, 1835 | July 4, 1836 | ||
Old-Age Pension System (Select) | June 20, 1941 | December 16, 1942 | |
Omaha Exposition (Select) | July 8, 1898 | March 3, 1899 | |
Preservation of Order in the Galleries (Select) | March 8, 1861 | March 8, 1861 | Official title: Additional Arrangements for the Preservation of Order in the Galleries |
Ordnance and Gunnery (Select) | August 2, 1882 | March 3, 1883 | Renamed Ordnance and War Ships (Select) |
Ordnance and Projectiles (Select) | August 2, 1882 | February 9, 1883 | Official title: Heavy Ordnance and Projectiles |
Ordnance and War Ships (Select) | July 3, 1844 | February 8, 1886 | |
Ordnance Stores (Select) | February 29, 1872 | March 11, 1872 | Official title: Investigate all Sales Ordnance Stores by the Government of the United States |
Oregon Railroad (Select) | June 27, 1848 | August 14, 1848 | |
Oregon Territory (Select) | December 10, 1838 | March 3, 1843 | |
Organization of Congress | December 1945 | March 4, 1946 | Consisted of the Senate members of the Joint Committee on the Organization of Congress |
August 26, 1966 | October 14, 1968 | Operated concurrently with the Joint Committee on the Organization of Congress | |
Organized Crime in Interstate Commerce | May 3, 1950 | August 31, 1951 | Official title: Investigate Organized Crime in Interstate Commerce |
Outrages in Southern States (Select) | January 19, 1871 | March 12, 1873 | |
Overland Mail Service (Select) | March 3, 1865 | March 3, 1865 | Official title: Examine the Condition of the Overland Mail Service |
Pacific Islands and Puerto Rico | December 15, 1899 | February 5, 1920 | Renamed Pacific Islands, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands |
Pacific Islands, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands | February 5, 1920 | April 18, 1921 | |
Pacific Railroad (1861-1873) | January 4, 1854 | December 22, 1863 | Select; Became a standing committee in 1863 |
December 22, 1863 | March 12, 1873 | Replaced by Railroads | |
Pacific Railroads | March 15, 1893 | April 18, 1921 | Separate and distinct from the Committee on the Pacific Railroad |
Pacific Railway Commission (Special) | January 24, 1888 | March 3, 1893 | |
Patent Office | December 31, 1835 | April 28, 1836 | Replaced by Patents and the Patent Office |
Patents | March 8, 1869 | January 2, 1947 | Duties moved to United States Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on Patents, Copyrights, and Trademarks [6] |
Patents and the Patent Office | September 7, 1837 | March 8, 1869 | Renamed Patents[17] |
Peale's Portrait of Washington (Select) | January 25, 1825 | January 17, 1825 | |
Pensacola Navy Yard Surrender (Select) | July 25, 1861 | April 18, 1862 | Official title: Inquire into the Circumstances of the Surrender of the Pensacola Navy Yard and Destruction of Public Property at the Norfolk Navy Yard and at the Harpers Ferry Armory |
Pensions | December 10, 1810 | January 2, 1947 | |
Petroleum Resources (Special) | March 13, 1944 | January 31, 1947 | |
Philippines | December 15, 1899 | April 18, 1921 | |
Philippines Economic Condition (Special) | June 18, 1934 | May 3, 1935 | Investigate Economic Activities in the Philippines |
Plueropneumonia among Animals (Select) | January 19, 1881 | March 3, 1881 | |
Letter from Mr. Poindexter (Select) | February 21, 1835 | March 2, 1835 | |
Political Activities, Lobbying, and Campaign Contributions (Special) | February 22, 1956 | May 31, 1957 | |
Post Office and Civil Service | January 2, 1947 | February 11, 1977 | Merger of Civil Service and Post Office and Post Roads; Succeeded by Governmental Affairs |
Post Office Department (Select) | December 5, 1830 | March 3, 1831 | Official title: Investigation of the Post Office Department |
Post Office Leases (Select) | April 18, 1930 | July 1, 1932 | |
Post Office and Post Roads | December 10, 1816 | January 2, 1947 | Replaced by Post Office and Civil Service |
Post-War Economic Policy and Planning (Special) | March 12, 1943 | February 3, 1947 | |
Potomac River Front (Select) | December 13, 1881 | March 3, 1911 | Official title: Investigate the Potomac River Front Improvement |
POW/MIA Affairs (Select) | August 2, 1991 | January 2, 1993 | |
Preserve Historical Records of the Senate (Special) | July 28, 1958 | April 2, 1959 | |
Presidential and Senatorial Campaign Expenditures (Special) | June 13, 1934 | January 10, 1935 | |
Presidential Campaign Activities (Select) | February 7, 1973 | June 27, 1974 | Watergate Committee |
Presidential Campaign Expenditures (Special) | April 30, 1928 | January 21, 1929 | |
President's Message Refusing to Furnish a Paper to Senate (Select) | December 19, 1833 | June 30, 1834 | |
Printing | December 15, 1841 | January 2, 1947 | Replaced by Joint Committee on Printing; Also listed as a Joint Committee from 1861-1883.[2] |
Public Printing Investigation (Select) | January 24, 1860 | May 31, 1860 | Official title: Investigate Public Printing.[18][19][20] |
Private Claims Commission (Select) | December 18, 1854 | March 3, 1855 | Establishing a Private Claims Commission |
Private Land Claims | December 26, 1826 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Committee on Claims |
Privileges and Elections | March 10, 1871 | January 2, 1947 | Transferred to Rules and Administration |
Propaganda Affecting Taxation and Soldiers' Bonus (Select) | January 17, 1924 | March 3, 1925 | Investigate whether “the profiteers of the war are now contributing to defeat the soldiers' adjusted compensation bill by money or influence.”[2] |
Propaganda or Money Alleged Used by Foreign Governments (Special) | December 9, 1927 | January 9, 1929 | |
Protection of Life and Hea1th in Passenger Ships (Select) | December 20, 1854 | March 3, 1855 | See also Select Committee on Sickness on Emigrant Ships |
Public Buildings (Select) | December 16, 1819 | May 15, 1820 | [21] |
Public Buildings and Grounds | December 6, 1838 | January 2, 1947 | Public Buildings, 1838-1855; joint committee 1856-1883; Transferred to Public Works.[2][22] |
Public Distress (Select) | June 6, 1894 | August 28, 1894 | |
Public Expenditures | March 22, 1909 | March 3, 1911 | |
Public Health and National Quarantine | March 19, 1896 | April 18, 1921 | Preceded by Epidemic Diseases |
Public Lands | December 10, 1816 | April 18, 1921 | Renamed Public Lands and Surveys |
January 2, 1947 | January 28, 1948 | Restored in 1947; Renamed Interior and Insular Affairs | |
Public Lands and Surveys | April 18, 1921 | January 2, 1947 | Renamed Public Lands |
Public Works | January 2, 1947 | February 11, 1977 | Renamed Environment and Public Works) |
Publication of the Treaty of Washington (Select) | May 12, 1871 | May 25, 1871 | Official title: Investigate How and by Whom the Treaty of Washington was Made Public |
Purchasing Boyd Reilly's Gas Apparatus (Select) | May 6, 1834 | March 3, 1839 | |
Quadrocentennial (Select) | December 12, 1889 | March 3, 1895 | |
Railroads | March 12, 1873 | April 18, 1921 | Preceded by the Committee on the Pacific Railroad |
Readjustment of Service Pay (Special) | February 16, 1922 | March 22, 1922 | |
Reconstruction and Production (Select) | April 17, 1920 | March 3, 1921 | Housing shortage after World War I.[2] |
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (Select) | July 11, 1932 | January 13, 1933 | |
Reduction of Congressional Salaries (Select) | December 19, 1820 | March 3, 1821 | |
Reforestation (Select) | January 22, 1923 | January 10, 1924 | |
Remodeling the Senate Chamber | July 17, 1945 | April 2, 1951 | Official title: Reconstruction of Senate Roof and Skylights and Remodeling of Senate Chamber |
Removal of Political Disabilities | March 20, 1869 | March 12, 1873 | 14th Amendment |
Representative Reform (Select) | January 13, 1869 | March 3, 1869 | |
Retired List for the Army and the Navy (Select) | June 12, 1848 | August 3, 1848 | |
Retrenchment | December 9, 1844 | March 12, 1873 | |
Revenue Collections in North Carolina (Special) | March 2, 1882 | February 12, 1883 | |
Revision of the Laws | March 8, 1869 | January 14, 1928 | |
Revolutionary Claims | December 16, 1832 | April 18, 1921 | Merged with Claims |
Revolutionary Officers (Select) | December 18, 1827 | May 26, 1828 | |
Rivers and Harbors Convention in Chicago (Select) | June 19, 1848 | August 14, 1848 | Official title: Memorial of the Chicago Convention on the Rivers and Harbors of the United States |
Roads and Canals | February 8, 1820 | January 18, 1830 | Select; Became a standing committee |
January 18, 1830 | March 3, 1857 | ||
Letter of Mr. Ruggles (Select) | February 22, 1838 | April 12, 1838 | |
Rules | December 3, 1867 | June 23, 1874 | Official title: Select Committee to Revise the Rules of the Senate; Became a standing committee |
June 23, 1874 | January 2, 1947 | Renamed Rules and Administration | |
Sale of Arms to French Agents (Select) | February 29, 1872 | March 11, 1872 | |
Sale of Public Lands (Select) | March 31, 1836 | June 15, 1836 | Official title: Sale of Public Lands and the Means of preventing Their Monopoly |
Violation of the Injunction of Secrecy (Select) | April 29, 1844 | May 8, 1844 | |
Secret and Confidential Government Documents (Special) | August 15, 1972 | October 12, 1973 | To propose guidelines for handling classified documents submitted to the Senate |
Security and Cooperation in Europe (Special) | November 18, 1983 | 1986 | Senate committee terminated. See also the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe |
Secret Military Assistance to Iran and the Nicaraguan Opposition (Select) | January 12, 1987 | January 2, 1989 | Iran-Contra Committee |
Seminole War (Select) | December 18, 1818 | May 15, 1820 | |
Senate Administrative Services (Select) | June 20, 1890 | March 3, 1891 | Official title: State of the Administrative Service of the Senate |
Senate Committee System (Temporary Select) | March 31, 1976 | February 11, 1977 | |
June 6, 1984 | December 14, 1984 | ||
Senate Reception Room | August 2, 1955 | May 1, 1957 | |
Senatorial Campaign Expenditures (Special) | May 27, 1938 | July 7, 1943 | [1]. Byrd lists a similar committee from January 5, 1942 to January 6, 1943.[2] |
Senatorial Campaign of 1930 (Select) | April 10, 1930 | December 3, 1931 | Related to Senator James Thomas Heflin’s charges of fraud |
Senatorial Elections (Select) | May 19, 1926 | March 22, 1928 | |
Settlement of the Slavery Question (Select) | April 19, 1850 | September 30, 1850 | Known as the Committee of Thirteen.[23] Not listed in Stubbs.[1] |
Shiloh National Park (Select) | June 13, 1834 | June 18, 1834 | Official title: Investigate Abuses at Shiloh National Park |
Ship Purchase Lobby (Special) | February 15, 1915 | January 5, 1916 | |
Sickness on Emigrant Ships (Select) | December 7, 1853 | August 2, 1854 | Official title: Consider the Causes and Extent of Sickness on Emigrant Ships]] |
Silver (Special) | August 16, 1935 | August 2, 1946 | Also known as the Special Silver Committee |
Sioux and Crow Indians (Select) | March 2, 1883 | March 7, 1884 | |
Slave Trade (Select) | December 10, 1816 | March 3, 1819 | |
Slavery and the Treatment of Freedmen (Select) | January 13, 1864 | February 29, 1864 | |
Small Business (Select) | February 20, 1950 | March 25, 1981 | Became a standing committee, Small Business and Entrepreneurship |
Smithsonian Institution (Select) | April 30, 1846 | August 10, 1846 | |
Space and Astronautics (Special) | February 6, 1958 | March 11, 1959 | See also Aeronautical and Space Sciences |
Standards and Conduct (Select) | July 24, 1964 | February 11, 1977 | Transferred to Committee on Ethics |
Standards, Weights, and Measures | December 18, 1901 | March 22, 1909 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 22, 1909 | April 18, 1921 | Preceded by a select committee | |
Small Business Enterprises(Special) | October 8, 1940 | February 20, 1950 | Also known as Special Committee to Study Problems of American Small Business]]; Replaced by Small Business (Select) |
Steel Producing Capacity of the United States (Select) | July 3, 1884 | March 3, 1885 | |
Tarriff Bill of 1828 (Special) | January 2, 1849 | March 3, 1849 | Official title: Repealing the First Section of the Tariff Bi11 of 1828 |
Tariff Commission (Select) | March 11, 1926 | May 28, 1928 | |
Tariff Regulation (Select) | February 25, 1823 | March 3, 1923 | |
Tariff Bill (Select) | February 13, 1833 | March 2, 1833 | |
Taxation of Government Securities and Salaries (Special) | June 16, 1938 | September 18, 1940 | |
Telepost | July 17, 1914 | March 4, 1915 | Proposal to use the St. Louis to Chicago telepost by the U.S. Post Office Department.[2] |
Tennessee Tennessee Centennial Exposition | May 12, 1896 | March 3, 1897 | |
Termination National Emergency (Special) | January 6, 1973 | December 20, 1974 | |
Territories | March 25, 1844 | April 18, 1921 | Renamed Territories and Insular Possessions |
Territories and Insular Possessions | April 18, 1921 | June 17, 1929 | Renamed Territorial and Insular Affairs |
Territorial and Insular Affairs | June 17, 1929 | January 2, 1947 | Replaced by Interior and Insular Affairs |
Third Degree Ordeal | April 30, 1910 | August 4, 1911 | |
Thirteen on the Disturbed Condition of the Country (Select) | December 18, 1860 | December 31, 1860 | Also known as the ‘’’Committee of Thirteen’’’ |
Traffic with Rebels in Texas (Select) | January 4, 1871 | March 3. 1871 | Official title: Investigate Alleged Traffic with Rebels in Texas |
Transportation and Sale of Meat Products (Select) | May 16, 1888 | April 18, 1921 | |
Transportation Routes to the Seaboard | December 16, 1872 | March 19, 1879 | Select; Became a standing committee |
March 19, 1879 | April 18, 1921 | ||
Treasury Department Account Discrepancies (Select) | November 19, 1877 | April 28, 1880 | Official title: Investigate the Books and Accounts of the Treasury Department in Relation to the Discrepancies and Alternations of the Official Report |
Treasury Printing Bureau (Select) | March 13, 1867 | December 2, 1867 | Official title: Examine the Management of the Treasury Printing Bureau |
Tresspassers upon Indian Lands (Select) | December 18, 1905 | April 18, 1921 | |
Unemployment and Relief | June 10, 1937 | January 16, 1939 | |
Unemployment Insurance | February 28, 1931 | 1932 | |
Unemployment Problems (Special) | September 12, 1959 | March 30, 1960 | |
Vaccination (Select) | January 22, 1828 | February 21, 1828 | |
Ventilation and Acoustics (Select) | December 1903 | December 1907 | |
Veterans Bureau Investigation (Select) | March 2, 1923 | March 3, 1925 | |
Virgin Islands (Select) | April 1, 1935 | January 20, 1936 | Official title: Investigate the Government of the Virgin Islands |
Wages and Prices of Commodities (Select) | February 9, 1910 | June 23, 1910 | Official title: Investigate Wages and Prices of Commodities |
War Finance Corporation Loans (Select) | June 7, 1924 | March 9, 1925 | Official title: Investigate Certain Loans Made by the War Finance Corporation |
Washington City Centennial (Select) | December 7, 1898 | December 12, 1900 | |
Washington City Charter (Select) | June 5, 1840 | July 21, 1840 | Official title: Modifying the Charter of the City of Washington June 5, 1840 |
Washington Railway and Electrical Company (Special) | April 16, 1917 | October 6, 1917 | Investigation of the causes of a strike |
Weights and Measures (Select) | December 10, 1816 | March 3, 1817 | |
Whitewater Committee (Special) | May 17, 1995 | June 18, 1996 | Official title: Investigate Whitewater Development Corporation and Related Matters |
Wildlife Resources (Special) | April 17, 1930 | June 1946 | Stubbs lists committee as terminating on January 21, 1931.[1] |
Woman Suffrage (Select) | January 9, 1882 | April 18, 1921 | Became a standing committee in 1909 |
Wool Production (Special) | July 10, 1935 | May 29, 1946 | Official title: Investigate Production, Transportation and Marketing of Wool |
Year 2000 Technology Problem (Special) | April 2, 1998 | February 29, 2000 | [24] |
[edit] Defunct Joint Committees
Committee | Esbablished | Terminated | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Affairs of the District of Columbia, to Inquire into the | February 5, 1874 | June 16, 1874 | |
Alcohol in the Arts (Select) | June 3, 1896 | December 17, 1897 | |
Amending the Constitution on the Election of the President and Vice President | January 30, 1854 | August 7, 1854 | |
American Shipbuilding (Select) | August 7, 1882 | December 15, 1882 | |
Armor Plant Costs (Special) | June 30, 1914 | February 24, 1915 | |
Atomic Energy | August 1, 1946 | September 30, 1977 | Preceded by the Senate Special Committee on Atomic Energy. |
United States Congress Joint Committee on Arrangements for the Bicentennial | September 5, 1975 | October 1, 1976 | |
Aviation Policy Board | July 30, 1947 | December 31, 1948 | [7] |
Banking and Currency | March 4, 1923 | March 3, 1925 | |
Budget Control | December 7, 1880 | August 8, 1882 | |
Centennial of the Laying of the Capitol Cornerstone, Celebrate the | August 17, 1893 | August 28, 1894 | |
Centennial of the Telegraph, Commemorate the | 1943 | 1945 | 78th Congress. [8] |
Charities and Reformatory Institutions in the District of Columbia, Investigate | June 11, 1896 | March 28, 1898 | |
United States Congress Joint Committee on Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, Dedication of | February 9, 1895 | March 26, 1896 | |
Chinese Immigration, Investigate | July 17, 1876 | February 27, 1877 | |
Civil Service Retirement Act | 1925 | 1927 | 69th Congress. [9] |
Condition of Affairs in the Late Insurrectionary States, Inquire into the | April 10, 1871 | February 19, 1872 | Investigation of the Ku Klux Klan. [10] |
Condition of the States which Formed the So-Called Confederate States, Inquire into the | December 13, 1865 | June 8, 1866 | American Civil War. [11] |
Conditions in Alaska, Investigation of | March 4, 1911 | April 4, 1911 | |
Conditions of Indian Tribes (Special) | March 3, 1865 | January 28, 1967 | |
Conduct of the War | December 10, 1861 | June 20, 1865 | American Civil War. [12] |
Congressional Operations | October 26, 1970 | February 11, 1977 | Functions transferred to the Senate Committee on Rules and Administration |
Congressional Salaries, Investigate | March 4, 1923 | May 1, 1924 | |
Construction of a Building for a Museum of History and Technology for the Smithsonian | June 28, 1955 | September 15, 1965 | |
Control of Aircraft for Seacoast Defense, Investigate | March 4, 1929 | March 3, 1931 | |
Defense Production | September 8, 1950 | February 11, 1977 | |
Determine what Employment may be Furnished Federal Prisoners | March 2, 1923 | December 3, 1923 | |
Dirigible Disasters, Investigate | April 20, 1933 | June 14, 1933 | |
Disposition of (Useless) Executive Papers | February 16, 1889 | July 7, 1943 | Renamed the Joint Committee on Disposition of Executive Papers. |
Joint Committee on Disposition of Executive Papers | July 7, 1943 | June 23, 1970 | |
District of Columbia Public Parks | June 30, 1906 | January 15, 1907 | |
Economic Report | February 20, 1946 | June 18, 1956 | Renamed the Joint Economic Committee. |
Enrolled Bills | July 27, 1789 | August 14, 1876 | Divided into the House Committee on Enrolled Bills and the Senate Committee on Enrolled Bills. |
Eradication of the Mediterranean Fruit Fly | August 19, 1940 | October 27, 1941 | |
Fiscal Relations between the District of Columbia and the United States (1915) | March 3, 1915 | January 6, 1916 | |
Fiscal Relations between the District of Columbia and the United States (1922) | June 29, 1922 | February 24, 1923 | |
Federal Aid in Construction of Post Roads | August 24, 1912 | November 25, 1914 | |
Federal Reserve System | March 4, 1923 | March 3, 1925 | |
Ford's Theater Disaster | August 18, 1894 | February 25, 1897 | Preceded by the Senate Select Committee on the Ford Theater Disaster. |
Foreign Economic Cooperation] | April 3, 1948 | March 3, 1950 | |
Forestry | June 14, 1938 | March 23, 1941 | |
General Parcel Post, to Investigate | August 24, 1912 | February 12, 1915 | |
Government for the District of Columbia, to Frame a Form of | August 14, 1876 | January 11, 1877 | |
Government Organization | February 3, 1937 | August 21, 1937 | |
Harriman Geographic Code System | March 4, 1927 | February 7, 1929 | |
Hawaii | August 21, 1937 | February 15, 1938 | |
Housing | July 25, 1947 | March 15, 1948 | |
High Cost of Living | 1919 | 1921 | 66th Congress. [13] |
Immigration and Nationality Policy | June 27, 1952 | October 26, 1970 | |
Inaugurating Washington's Statue, Making Arrangement for | February 16, 1860 | February 25, 1860 | |
Inaugural Ceremonies | see note | Convened every four years after the quadrennial presidential election. [14] | |
Interior Department and Forestry Service, to Investigate the | January 19, 1910 | March 4, 1911 | |
Internal Revenue Taxation | February 26, 1926 | October 4, 1976 | Renamed the Joint Committee on Taxation |
Interstate Commerce | July 20, 1916 | March 3, 1919 | |
Interstate and Foreign Commerce | July 20, 1916 | March 3, 1919 | |
Labor Management Relations | June 23, 1947 | April 11, 1949 | |
Code of Laws for the District of Columbia (1832) | May 22, 1832 | February 14, 1833 | Preceded by the Joint Committee to Prepare a Code of Laws for the District of Columbia (1828) |
Code of Laws for the District of Columbia, to Prepare a (1828) | February 5, 1828 | February 12, 1828 | |
Legislative Budget | January 2, 1947 | January 3, 1971 | |
Muscle Shoals | March 13, 1926 | June 21, 1926 | |
Navajo-Hopi indian Administration | April 19, 1950 | January 6, 1973 | |
Naval Affairs | January 12, 1894 | August 28, 1894 | |
Naval Personnel | January 12, 1894 | March 3, 1895 | |
Northern Pacific Railroad Land Grants, Investigation of | June 5, 1924 | April 19, 1929 | |
Ordnance (Select) | March 30, 1867 | February 25, 1869 | |
Organization of Congress (1946) | December 15, 1944 | May 31, 1946 | Adoption of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1946 |
Organization of Congress (1965) | March 9, 1965 | June 28, 1966 | Adoption of the Legislative Reorganization Act of 1970 |
Organization of Congress (1991) | August 6, 1992 | November 23, 1993 | [15] |
Pacific Coast Naval Bases | June 4, 1920 | December 31, 1920 | |
Pacific Islands, to Study | June 18, 1948 | December 31, 1948 | |
Pearl Harbor Attack, Investigation of the | September 11, 1945 | July 16, 1946 | |
Phosphate Resource of the United States, to Investigate | June 16, 1938 | January 16, 1941 | |
Police and Preservation of the Capital | December 12, 1825 | December 23, 1825 | |
Postage on 2nd Class Mail Matter and Compensation for Transportation of Mails | August 24, 1912 | March 3, 1915 | |
Postal Salaries | February 28, 1919 | March 3, 1921 | |
Postal Service | April 24, 1920 | February 8, 1924 | |
Railroad Retirement Legislation | October 18, 1951 | January 9, 1953 | |
Safety of Roofs over Senate and House Wings of the Capitol, Investigate | January 13, 1821 | February 6, 1821 | |
Readjustment of Service Pay (Special) | February 16, 1922 | March 22, 1922 | |
Reclassification of Salaries | March 1, 1919 | March 12, 1920 | |
Reconstruction | December 12, 1865 | March 3, 1867 | Succeeded by the House Select Committee on Reconstruction |
Revision of the Laws | March 2, 1907 | March 15, 1910 | Separate from House and Senate committees of the same name |
Reduction of Nonessential Federal Expenditures | September 20, 1941 | July 12, 1974 | |
Reorganization | December 29, 1920 | June 3, 1924 | |
Reorganization of the Administrative Branch of the Government | December 29, 1920 | June 3, 1924 | |
Reorganization of the Army | June 18, 1878 | December 12, 1878 | |
Reorganize the Civil Service in the Departments | February 1, 1869 | March 3, 1869 | |
Repairs and Furnishings of the Executive Mansion, to Examine the Accounts for | March 11, 1867 | November 10, 1868 | |
Retrenchment | July 19, 1866 | March 3, 1871 | |
Revise and Equalize the Pay of the Employees of Each House | March 6, 1867 | March 3, 1869 | |
Rural Credits | March 4, 1915 | January 4, 1916 | 64th Congress. [16] |
Salaries of Officers and Employees of the Senate and the House, to Investigate the | February 28, 1929 | June 14, 1929 | |
San Francisco Disaster | January 16, 1854 | February 16, 1854 | |
Scientific Bureaus | July 7, 1884 | June 8, 1886 | |
Second Class Mail Matter | June 26, 1906 | January 28, 1907 | |
Second Class Mail Matter and Compensation for Rail Mail Service | August 24, 1912 | December 8, 1914 | |
Selective Service Deferments | April 8, 1943 | March 31, 1947 | |
Senate Chamber and Hall of the House of Representatives | May 10, 1864 | February 20, 1865 | |
Smithsonian Bequest | February 19, 1844 | August 10, 1846 | |
State, War and Navy Department Building | August 5, 1882 | March 3, 1883 | |
System of Shortime Rural Credits, to Investigate | May 31, 1920 | June 30, 1922 | |
Tax Evasion and Avoidance | June 11, 1937 | August 5, 1937 | 75th Congress. [17] |
Temporary National Economics | June 16, 1938 | March 31, 1941 | |
Tennessee Valley Authority | April 5, 1938 | April 1, 1939 | |
Transfer of the Indian Bureau | June 18, 1878 | January 31, 1879 | |
Veterans' Affairs | June 30, 1932 | May 26, 1933 | Restored as House Committee on Veterans' Affairs in 1947 and Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs in 1970. |
Washington (DC) Metropolitan Problems | August 29, 1957 | August 23, 1960 | |
Washington Aqueduct Tunnel, to Investigate Work on the | October 9, 1888 | February 26, 1889 |
[edit] External links and Sources
- Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789-1982: A Checklist, Greenwood Press, 1985.
- Robert C. Byrd, The Senate: 1789-1989 Historical Statistics 1789-1992, Vol. 4, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1992.
- Chairmen of Senate Standing Committees 1789-presentPDF (312 KiB), United States Senate Historical Office. November 2006.
- Via National Archives and Records Administration:
- Committee Resource Guide: Committees of the U.S. Senate
- Guide to the Records of the U.S. Senate at the National Archives (Record Group 46)
- Guide to the Records of the U.S. House of Representatives at the National Archives, 1789-1989 (Record Group 233)
- Chapter 23. Records of the Joint Committees of Congress 1789-1968 (Record Group 128)
- Current Committees in the House of Representatives
- Current Committees in the United States Senate
[edit] References
- ^ a b c d e f g Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789-1982: A Checklist, Greenwood Press, 1985.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Robert C. Byrd, The Senate: 1789-1989 Historical Statistics 1789-1992, Vol. 4, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1992.
- ^ a b Chairmen of Senate Standing Committees 1789-presentPDF (312 KiB), United States Senate Historical Office. November 2006.
- ^ Senate Journal. 29th Cong., 1st sess. 13 March 1846, 191.[1]
- ^ Senate Journal. 29th Cong., 1st sess. 16 March 1846, 194-197.[2]
- ^ Senate Journal. 37th Cong., 2nd sess. 6 May 1862. 450.
- ^ Cong. Globe, 37th Cong., 2nd Sess. 1965 & 2112
- ^ Cong. Globe, 31st Cong., 1st Sess. 762-764. (1850)
- ^ Bitter Feelings in the Senate Chamber Retrived on August 20, 2007
- ^ Millard Fillmore, 12th Vice President (1849-1850) Retrived on August 20, 2007
- ^ S. T. Joshi, Documents of American Prejudice: An Anthology of Writings on Race from Thomas Jefferson to David Duke, Basic Books, 1999.
- ^ Rutherford B. Hayes, State of the Union Address December 2, 1878
- ^ The HOT SPRINGS of ARKANSAS THROUGH THE YEARS: A CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS. National Park Service 407KBPDF. Retrieved on August 16, 2007
- ^ The Hot Springs Commission was authorized by a March 3, 1877 Act of Congress to survey Hot Springs Reservation and settle the remaining land claims of private citizens
- ^ Resolution of February 4, 1824. Res. 1, 4 Stat. 78
- ^ Senate Journal. 39th Cong., Spec. sess. 8 March 1865, 349.
- ^ Senate Journal. 41st Cong., 1st sess. 3 March 1869, 16.
- ^ Senate Journal. 36th Cong., 1st sess. 24 January 1860 97
- ^ Cong. Globe, 36th Cong., 1st Sess. 2491 (1860)
- ^ Senate Journal. 36th Cong., 1st sess. 31 May 1860 544.
- ^ Annals of Congress 16th Cong., 1st sess., 26
- ^ Senate Journal. 25th Cong., 3rd sess. 6 December 1838 27
- ^ Senate Journal. 31st Cong., 1st sess. 19 April 1850, 301.[3].
- ^ Investigating the Impact of the Year 2000 Problem. S. Prt. 106-10. United States Senate