List of countries by population density
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List of countries and dependencies by population density in inhabitants/km². The list includes sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories that are recognized by the United Nations. The list also includes but does not rank unrecognized but de facto independent countries. The figures in the following table are based on areas including inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers). Data are estimates for July 2005, taken from the United Nations World Prospects Report (2004 revision), unless noted otherwise.
Note that figures are simply estimates of population divided by total surface area and should not be considered either as reflecting density in the urban sense or as indicative of the ability of a territory’s land to support human habitation. Names of dependent territories as well as recognized states with no or limited control over their territory are shown in italics.
Rank | Country/Region of special position | Population | Area (km²) | Density (Pop per km²) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
World (land only) | 6,655,452,799 | 148,940,000 | 44.69 | [1] | |
1 | Macau S.A.R. (PRC) | 538,100 | 29.2 | 18,428 | |
2 | Monaco | 32,671 | 1.95 | 16,754 | [2] |
3 | Singapore | 4,588,600 | 707.1 | 6,489 | |
4 | Hong Kong S.A.R. (PRC) | 7,040,885 | 1,099 | 6,407 | |
5 | Gibraltar (UK) | 27,921 | 6 | 4,654 | |
6 | Vatican City | 821 | 0.44 | 1,866 | [3] |
7 | Bahrain | 1,046,814 | 720 | 1,454 | [4] |
8 | Malta | 401,880 | 316 | 1,272 | |
9 | Bermuda (UK) | 64,174 | 53 | 1,211 | |
10 | Maldives | 329,198 | 298 | 1,105 | |
11 | Bangladesh | 150,448,339 | 143,998 | 1,045 | [5] |
12 | Channel Islands (Crown dependency) | 149,463 | 195 | 766 | |
13 | Palestinian territories | 4,018,332 | 6,020 | 667 | |
14 | Nauru | 13,635 | 21 | 649 | |
15 | Taiwan (Republic of China) | 22,894,384 | 35,980 | 636 | [3] |
16 | Barbados | 269,556 | 430 | 627 | |
17 | Saint-Martin (France) | 33,102 | 53.2 | 622 | |
18 | Mauritius | 1,244,663 | 2,040 | 610 | |
19 | Aruba (Netherlands) | 103,484 | 193 | 536 | |
20 | Mayotte (France) | 186,452 | 374 | 499 | [6] |
21 | South Korea | 49,044,790 | 99,538 | 493 | |
22 | San Marino | 28,117 | 61 | 461 | |
23 | Puerto Rico (US) | 3,954,584 | 8,875 | 446 | |
24 | Tuvalu | 10,441 | 26 | 402 | |
25 | Netherlands | 16,423,431 | 41,528 | 395 | [7] |
26 | Martinique (France) | 395,932 | 1,102 | 359 | |
27 | Comoros | 797,902 | 2,235 | 357 | |
28 | Lebanon | 3,576,818 | 10,400 | 344 | |
29 | Rwanda | 9,037,690 | 26,338 | 343 | |
30 | Marshall Islands | 61,963 | 181 | 342 | |
31 | Belgium | 10,419,050 | 30,528 | 341 | |
32 | Japan | 128,084,700 | 377,873 | 339 | |
33 | India | 1,103,371,000 | 3,287,263 | 336 | |
34 | El Salvador | 6,880,951 | 21,041 | 327 | |
35 | Saint-Barthélemy (France) | 6,852 | 21 | 326 | |
35 | American Samoa (US) | 64,869 | 199 | 326 | |
37 | Israel | 7,180,000 | 22,072 | 325 | |
38 | U.S. Virgin Islands (US) | 111,818 | 347 | 322 | |
39 | Sri Lanka | 20,742,910 | 65,610 | 316 | |
40 | Réunion (France) | 785,139 | 2,510 | 313 | |
41 | Guam (US) | 169,635 | 549 | 309 | |
42 | Haiti | 8,527,777 | 27,750 | 307 | |
42 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 119,051 | 388 | 307 | |
44 | Saint Lucia | 160,765 | 539 | 298 | |
45 | Philippines | 83,054,480 | 300,000 | 277 | |
46 | Burundi | 7,547,515 | 27,834 | 271 | |
47 | Grenada | 102,924 | 344 | 260 | |
48 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,305,236 | 5,130 | 254 | |
48 | Vietnam | 84,238,230 | 331,689 | 254 | |
50 | Guadeloupe (France) | 405,000 | 1,628 | 249 | [8] |
51 | United Kingdom | 60,776,238 | 242,900 | 246 | |
52 | Jamaica | 2,650,713 | 10,991 | 241 | |
53 | Germany | 82,689,210 | 357,022 | 232 | |
54 | Netherlands Antilles (Netherlands) | 182,656 | 800 | 228 | |
57 | Liechtenstein | 34,521 | 160 | 216 | |
58 | Pakistan | 157,935,100 | 796,095 | 198 | |
58 | Italy | 58,092,740 | 301,318 | 193 | |
59 | Dominican Republic | 9,365,818 | 48,671 | 192 | |
60 | North Korea | 22,487,660 | 120,538 | 187 | |
61 | Nepal | 27,132,630 | 147,181 | 184 | |
62 | Antigua and Barbuda | 81,479 | 442 | 184 | |
63 | Luxembourg | 464,904 | 2,586 | 180 | |
64 | Seychelles | 80,654 | 455 | 177 | |
65 | Switzerland | 7,252,331 | 41,284 | 176 | |
66 | Northern Mariana Islands (US) | 80,801 | 464 | 174 | |
67 | Cayman Islands (UK) | 45,017 | 264 | 171 | |
68 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 42,696 | 261 | 164 | |
69 | Sao Tome and Principe | 156,523 | 964 | 162 | |
70 | Federated States of Micronesia | 110,487 | 702 | 157 | |
71 | Kuwait | 2,686,873 | 17,818 | 151 | |
72 | British Virgin Islands (UK) | 22,016 | 151 | 146 | |
73 | Andorra | 67,151 | 468 | 143 | |
74 | Nigeria | 131,529,700 | 923,768 | 142 | |
75 | People's Republic of China | 1,323,324,000 | 9,596,961 | 138 | [9] |
76 | Tonga | 102,311 | 747 | 137 | [10] |
77 | Kiribati | 99,350 | 726 | 137 | |
78 | The Gambia | 1,517,079 | 11,295 | 134 | |
79 | Anguilla (UK) | 12,205 | 91 | 134 | |
80 | Isle of Man (UK) | 76,538 | 572 | 134 | |
81 | Transnistria (Moldova) | 555,347 | 4163 | 133 | [11] |
82 | Czech Republic | 10,219,600 | 78,866 | 130 | |
83 | Denmark | 5,471,590 | 43,094 | 127 | |
84 | Cape Verde | 506,807 | 4,033 | 126 | |
85 | Thailand | 64,232,760 | 513,115 | 125 | |
86 | Poland | 38,529,560 | 312,685 | 123 | [10] |
87 | Moldova | 4,128,047 | 33,844 | 122 | |
88 | Uganda | 28,816,230 | 241,038 | 120 | |
89 | Indonesia | 222,781,500 | 1,904,569 | 117 | |
90 | Guatemala | 12,599,060 | 108,889 | 116 | |
91 | Tokelau (New Zealand) | 1,378 | 12 | 115 | |
92 | Portugal | 10,494,500 | 91,982 | 114 | |
93 | European Union | 494,070,000 | 4,422,773 | 112 | |
94 | Slovakia | 5,400,908 | 49,033 | 110 | |
95 | France (Metropolitan) | 60,495,540 | 551,500 | 110 | |
96 | Albania | 3,129,678 | 28,748 | 109 | |
97 | Malawi | 12,883,940 | 118,484 | 109 | |
98 | Hungary | 10,097,730 | 93,032 | 109 | |
99 | Togo | 6,145,004 | 56,785 | 108 | |
100 | Dominica | 78,940 | 751 | 105 | |
101 | Syria | 19,043,380 | 185,180 | 103 | |
102 | Cuba | 11,269,400 | 110,861 | 102 | |
103 | Armenia | 3,016,312 | 29,800 | 101 | |
104 | Serbia | 7,800,000 | 77,474 | 100 | [3] |
105 | Austria | 8,189,444 | 83,858 | 98 | |
106 | Azerbaijan | 8,410,801 | 86,600 | 97 | |
107 | Slovenia | 2,066,814 | 20,256 | 97 | |
108 | Turkey | 70,586,256 | 783,562 | 93 | |
109 | Ghana | 22,112,810 | 238,533 | 93 | |
110 | Romania | 21,711,470 | 238,391 | 91 | |
111 | Cyprus | 835,307 | 9,251 | 90 | |
112 | Spain | 45,200,737 | 506,030 | 89 | |
113 | Costa Rica | 4,327,228 | 51,100 | 85 | |
114 | Greece | 11,119,890 | 131,957 | 84 | |
115 | Croatia | 4,551,338 | 56,538 | 81 | |
116 | Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia | 2,034,060 | 25,713 | 79 | |
117 | Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus | 264,172 | 3,355 | 78 | [12] |
118 | Cambodia | 14,071,010 | 181,035 | 78 | |
119 | Wallis and Futuna (France) | 15,480 | 200 | 77 | |
120 | Sierra Leone | 5,525,478 | 71,740 | 77 | |
121 | Ukraine | 46,480,700 | 603,700 | 77 | |
122 | Malaysia | 27,250,370 | 329,847 | 77 | |
123 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,907,074 | 51,197 | 76 | |
124 | Cook Islands (New Zealand) | 17,954 | 236 | 76 | |
125 | Benin | 8,438,853 | 112,622 | 75 | |
126 | Myanmar | 50,519,490 | 676,578 | 75 | |
127 | Egypt | 74,032,880 | 1,001,449 | 74 | |
128 | Qatar | 812,842 | 11,000 | 74 | |
129 | Morocco | 31,478,460 | 446,550 | 70 | |
130 | Ethiopia | 77,430,700 | 1,104,300 | 70 | |
131 | Bulgaria | 7,725,965 | 110,912 | 70 | |
132 | Iraq | 28,807,190 | 438,317 | 66 | |
133 | Samoa | 184,984 | 2,831 | 65 | |
134 | Brunei | 373,819 | 5,765 | 65 | |
135 | Honduras | 7,204,723 | 112,492 | 64 | |
136 | Georgia | 4,474,404 | 69,700 | 64 | |
137 | French Polynesia (France) | 256,603 | 4,000 | 64 | |
138 | Jordan | 5,702,776 | 89,342 | 64 | |
139 | East Timor | 947,064 | 14,874 | 64 | |
140 | Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) | 26,288 | 417 | 63 | [10] |
141 | Tunisia | 10,102,470 | 163,610 | 62 | |
142 | Swaziland | 1,032,438 | 17,364 | 59 | |
143 | Uzbekistan | 26,593,120 | 447,400 | 59 | |
144 | Senegal | 11,658,170 | 196,722 | 59 | |
145 | Lesotho | 1,794,769 | 30,355 | 59 | |
146 | Ireland | 4,147,901 | 70,273 | 59 | |
147 | Kenya | 34,255,720 | 580,367 | 59 | |
148 | Côte d'Ivoire | 18,153,870 | 322,463 | 56 | |
149 | Mexico | 107,029,400 | 1,958,201 | 55 | |
150 | United Arab Emirates | 4,495,823 | 83,600 | 54 | |
151 | Ecuador | 13,542,420 | 283,561 | 53 | |
152 | Lithuania | 3,369,600 | 65,300 | 52 | |
153 | Burkina Faso | 13,227,840 | 274,000 | 48 | |
154 | Belarus | 9,755,106 | 207,600 | 47 | |
155 | Fiji | 847,706 | 18,274 | 46 | |
156 | Bhutan | 2,162,546 | 47,000 | 46 | |
157 | Afghanistan | 29,863,010 | 652,090 | 46 | |
158 | Tajikistan | 6,506,980 | 143,100 | 45 | |
159 | Montenegro | 630,548 | 14,026 | 45 | [3] |
160 | Montserrat (UK) | 4,488 | 102 | 44 | |
161 | Guinea-Bissau | 1,586,344 | 36,125 | 44 | |
162 | Palau | 19,949 | 459 | 43 | |
163 | Panama | 3,231,502 | 75,517 | 43 | |
164 | Nicaragua | 5,486,685 | 130,000 | 42 | |
165 | Iran | 69,515,210 | 1,648,195 | 42 | |
166 | Tanzania | 38,328,810 | 945,087 | 41 | [10] |
167 | Saint Helena (UK) | 4,918 | 122 | 40 | |
168 | Colombia | 45,600,240 | 1,138,914 | 40 | |
169 | Yemen | 20,974,660 | 527,968 | 40 | |
170 | South Africa | 47,431,830 | 1,221,037 | 39 | |
171 | Guinea | 9,402,098 | 245,857 | 38 | |
172 | Eritrea | 4,401,357 | 117,600 | 37 | |
173 | Latvia | 2,306,988 | 64,600 | 36 | |
174 | Cameroon | 16,321,860 | 475,442 | 34 | |
175 | Djibouti | 793,078 | 23,200 | 34 | |
176 | Faroe Islands (Denmark) | 47,017 | 1,399 | 34 | |
177 | Zimbabwe | 13,009,530 | 390,757 | 33 | |
178 | Nagorno-Karabakh | 145,000 | 4,400 | 33 | [13] |
179 | Madagascar | 18,605,920 | 587,041 | 32 | |
180 | United States | 301,140,000 | 9,629,091 | 31 | |
181 | Republic of Abkhazia (Georgia) | 200,000 | 7,138 | 29 | [14] |
182 | Estonia | 1,329,697 | 45,100 | 29 | |
183 | Liberia | 3,283,267 | 111,369 | 29 | |
184 | Venezuela | 26,749,110 | 912,050 | 29 | |
185 | Kyrgyzstan | 5,263,794 | 199,900 | 26 | |
186 | Laos | 5,924,145 | 236,800 | 25 | |
187 | Mozambique | 19,792,300 | 801,590 | 25 | |
188 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | 57,548,740 | 2,344,858 | 25 | |
189 | Somaliland (Somalia) | 3,500,000 | 137,600 | 25 | [15] |
190 | Saint-Pierre and Miquelon (France) | 5,769 | 242 | 24 | |
191 | The Bahamas | 323,063 | 13,878 | 23 | |
192 | Brazil | 186,404,900 | 8,514,877 | 22 | |
193 | Peru | 27,968,240 | 1,285,216 | 22 | |
194 | Chile | 16,295,100 | 756,096 | 22 | |
195 | Sweden | 9,041,262 | 449,964 | 20.0 | |
196 | Uruguay | 3,463,197 | 175,016 | 19.8 | |
197 | Equatorial Guinea | 503,519 | 28,051 | 18.0 | |
198 | South Ossetia | 70,000 | 3,900 | 17.9 | [16] |
199 | Vanuatu | 211,367 | 12,189 | 17.3 | |
200 | Solomon Islands | 477,742 | 28,896 | 16.5 | |
201 | Finland | 5,302,060 | 338,145 | 15.6 | |
202 | Zambia | 11,668,460 | 752,618 | 15.5 | |
203 | Paraguay | 6,158,259 | 406,752 | 15.1 | |
204 | New Zealand | 4,028,384 | 270,534 | 14.9 | |
205 | Sudan | 36,232,950 | 2,505,813 | 14.5 | |
206 | Argentina | 38,747,150 | 2,780,400 | 13.9 | |
207 | Algeria | 32,853,800 | 2,381,741 | 13.8 | |
208 | Pitcairn Islands (UK) | 67 | 5 | 13.4 | |
209 | Somalia | 8,227,826 | 637,657 | 12.9 | |
210 | Angola | 15,941,390 | 1,246,700 | 12.8 | |
211 | New Caledonia (France) | 236,838 | 18,575 | 12.8 | |
212 | Papua New Guinea | 5,887,138 | 462,840 | 12.7 | |
213 | Belize | 294,835 | 22,966 | 12.3 | |
214 | Norway | 4,751,236 | 385,155 | 12.3 | |
215 | Republic of the Congo | 3,998,904 | 342,000 | 11.7 | |
216 | Saudi Arabia | 24,573,100 | 2,149,690 | 11.4 | |
217 | Niger | 13,956,980 | 1,267,000 | 11.0 | |
218 | Mali | 13,518,420 | 1,240,192 | 10.9 | |
219 | Turkmenistan | 4,833,266 | 488,100 | 9.9 | |
220 | Russia | 143,201,600 | 17,098,242 | 8.4 | |
221 | Bolivia | 9,182,015 | 1,098,581 | 8.4 | |
222 | Oman | 2,577,000 | 309,500 | 8.3 | |
223 | Chad | 9,748,931 | 1,284,000 | 7.6 | |
224 | Central African Republic | 4,037,747 | 622,984 | 6.5 | |
225 | Niue (New Zealand) | 1,625 | 260 | 6.2 | |
226 | Kazakhstan | 14,825,110 | 2,724,900 | 5.4 | |
227 | Gabon | 1,383,841 | 267,668 | 5.2 | |
228 | Guyana | 751,218 | 214,969 | 3.5 | |
229 | Libya | 5,853,452 | 1,759,540 | 3.3 | |
230 | Canada | 33,390,141 | 9,970,610 | 3.2 | |
231 | Botswana | 1,764,926 | 581,730 | 3.0 | |
232 | Mauritania | 3,068,742 | 1,025,520 | 3.0 | |
233 | Iceland | 309,672 | 103,000 | 3.0 | |
234 | Suriname | 449,238 | 163,820 | 2.7 | |
235 | Australia | 21,050,000 | 7,682,300 | 2.6 | |
236 | Namibia | 2,031,252 | 824,292 | 2.5 | |
237 | French Guiana (France) | 187,056 | 90,000 | 2.1 | |
238 | Mongolia | 2,646,487 | 1,564,116 | 1.7 | |
239 | Western Sahara | 341,421 | 266,000 | 1.3 | |
240 | Falkland Islands (UK) | 3,060 | 12,173 | 0.25 | |
241 | Greenland (Denmark) | 56,916 | 2,175,600 | 0.026 |
Source: United Nations World Population Prospects (2004 revision). Data is for 2005.
[edit] Notes
- ^ World POPClock Projection at 22:13, 8 March 2008 (UTC)
- ^ The Monaco government uses a smaller surface area figure resulting in a population density of 18,078 per km².
- ^ a b c d Population density calculated using surface area and population figures from [1]
- ^ <<Citatioon |url=http://gulf-daily-news.com/Story.asp?Article=213323&Sn=BNEW&IssueID=31012 |title=Population surge 'threat to economy'|author=mohammed al a'ali |publisher=gulf Daily News |date=April 1, 2008 |accessdate=2008-04-21}}
- ^ Latest figure from the World Bank Development Indicators Database is 1,090 per km²
- ^ Population density calculated using surface area and population figures from INSEE Mayotte.
- ^ Netherlands, cbs.nl, <http://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/bevolking/cijfers/extra/bevolkingsteller.htm?languageswitch=on>. Retrieved on 21 April 2008
- ^ Figure without the territories of Saint-Martin and Saint-Barthélemy detached from Guadeloupe on February 22, 2007.
- ^ http://www.cpirc.org.cn/index.asp (Chinese language)
- ^ a b c d The UN figure is not consistent with the figure based on dividing the population by the area. The calculated figure is listed on this table instead.
- ^ Population figure based upon the 2004 census, density figure thus calculated.[2]
- ^ Population figure based upon the 2006 census, density figure thus calculated.[3]
- ^ Population figure 2002 estimate, density figure calculated using this estimate.[4]
- ^ Population figure from the 2003 census, surface area based upon the 83% of Abkhazia controlled by the Republic of Abkhazia at the present moment, density figure calculated using these two figures.[5]
- ^ Population figure 2005 estimate, density figure calculated using this estimate.[6] [7]
- ^ Population figure 2002 estimate, density figure calculated using this estimate.[8]
[edit] See also
- List of countries by population
- Population density of Asian countries
- List of African countries by population density
- List of North American countries by population density
- List of South American countries by population density
- List of European Countries (the EU) by density
- Area and population of European countries
- Population density of countries in Oceania
- List of the most densely populated administrative units in the world
- List of countries by real population density (based on food growing capacity)