List of city name changes
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of cities which changed their name over the course of history.
see also: Names of European cities in different languages.
[edit] Afghanistan
- Bactra → Balkh
[edit] Algeria
- Ikosium → Icosium → Algiers
- Géryville → El-Bayadh
- Cirta → Constantine
- Hippo Regius → Bône → Annaba
- Rusicade → Philippeville → Skikda
- Castellum Tingitanum → Orléansville → El Asnam → Chlef
- Malaca → Calama → Guelma
- Colomb-Béchar → Béchar
- Saint André de Mers-el-Kébir → Mers-el-Kébir
- Bougie → Béjaïa
[edit] Angola
[edit] Argentina
- La Plata → Ciudad Eva Perón → La Plata
[edit] Armenia
See List of renamed cities in Armenia
[edit] Australia
- Sturt → Alice Springs (NT)
- Mayday Hills → Beechworth (NSW)
- Bendigo's Creek → Sandhurst → Bendigo (VIC)
- Emu Bay → Burnie (TAS)
- Blackman's Flat → Orange (NSW)
- Port Darwin → Palmerston → Darwin (NT)
- Limestone StaTion → Ipswich (QLD)
- Mobilong → Murray Bridge (SA)
- Currajong → Parkes (NSW)
- Belfast → Port Fairy (TAS)
- Hummock Hill → Whyalla (SA)
[edit] Azerbaijan
See List of renamed cities in Azerbaijan
[edit] Belarus
See List of renamed cities in Belarus
[edit] Belgium
- Aduatuca → Tongeren
- Cortoriacum → Kortrijk (Courtrai)
- Gandava → Ghent
- Orolaunum → Arlon
- Turnacum Nerviorum → Tournai
[edit] Bosnia and Hercegovina
- Bosanska Gradiška → Gradiška → Bosanska Gradiška
- Hvoča → Foča → Srbinje → Foča
[edit] Brazil
- Nossa Senhora do Desterro → Florianópolis
- Paraíba → João Pessoa
- São José da Barra do Rio Negro → Manaus
- Vila Rica → Ouro Preto
- Porto dos Casais → Porto Alegre
- Porto Acre → Xapuri
- Nova Danzig → Cambé
- Hansa Humboldt → Corupá
- Harmônia → Ibirama
[edit] Brunei
- Brunei Town → Bandar Seri Begawan
[edit] Bulgaria
- Agatopolis → Ahtopol
- Ratiaria → Archar
- Scaptopara → Gorna Dzhumaya → Blagoevgrad
- Orhanie → Botevgrad
- Scaphida → Pyrgos → Burgas
- Hadzhioglu Pazardzhik → Tolbuhin → Dobrich
- Diranava → Dryanovo
- Dupniche → Marek → Stanke Dimitrov → Dupnitsa
- Nevrokop → Gotse Delchev
- Ortaköy → Ivailovgrad
- Pautalia → Velbăzhd → Kyustendil
- Golyama Kutlovitsa → Ferdinand → Mihailovgrad → Montana
- Mesembria → Nesebăr
- Tatar Pazardzhik → Pazardzhik
- Plevne → Pleven
- Philipopolis → Trimontium → Păldin/Pulpudeva → Filibe → Plovdiv
- Ruschuk (Rusčuk) → Rousse
- Kolarovgrad → Shumen
- Durostorum → Dorostol → Drăstăr → Silistra
- Bashmakli → Smolyan
- Serdica → Sredets → Triaditsa → Sofia
- Apolonia → Sozopolis → Sozopol
- Beroe → Verea → Boruy → Eski Zagra → Stara Zagora
- Eski Dzhumaia → Tărgovishte
- Vassiliko → Tsarevo → Michurin → Tsarevo
- Odesos → Varna → Stalin → Varna
- Tărnovgrad → Veliko Tărnovo
- Bononia → Bdin → Vidin
- Vratitsa → Vratsa
[edit] Canada
[edit] British Columbia
- Fort George → Prince George
- Fort Camosun → Fort Victoria → Victoria
- Wu'muthkweyum → Vancouver
[edit] Manitoba
- Prince of Wales Fort → Churchill
[edit] New Brunswick
- Fort LaTour → Saint John
- Léger Corner → Dieppe
- Ste. Anne's Point → Fredericton
[edit] Nunavut
- Frobisher Bay → Iqaluit
[edit] Ontario
- Bytown → Ottawa
- Ebytown → Berlin → Kitchener (see Berlin to Kitchener name change)
- Fort Frontenac → Kingston
- Newark → Niagara-on-the-Lake
- New Johnstown → Cornwall
- Rat Portage → Kenora
- Sainte-Anne-des-Pins → Sudbury → Greater Sudbury
- Shipman's Corners → St. Catharines
- Fort Rouillé → Toronto → York → Toronto
- Aqueduct → Merritsville → Welland
[edit] Prince Edward Island
- Port la Joie → Charlottetown
[edit] Québec
- Hochelaga → Ville Marie → Mount Royal → Montreal
- Stadacona → Québec City
- Hull → Gatineau
[edit] Saskatchewan
- Pile o' Bones → Regina
[edit] Chad
- Fort Lamy → N'Djamena
[edit] China
- Amoy → Xiamen
- Ji → Yanjing → Zhongdu → Dadu → Jingshi → Khanbalik (as Mongol capital) → Beijing (aka Peking) → Beiping (aka Peiping) → Beijing
- Canton → Guangzhou
- Chang'an → Xi'an
- Jinling → Nanjing
- Bianliang → Bianjing → Kaifeng
- Lin'an → Hangzhou
- Yinxu → Anyang
- Tan-tung → Andong → Dandong
- Shenyang → Shengjiang → Fengtianfu → Mukden → Fengtian → Shenyang
- Ch'ing-ni-wa → Lüshunkou (aka Port Arthur) → Dalnyi → Dairen; Ryojun → Luda → Dalian
[edit] Colombia
- Bacatá → Santa Fe de Bacatá → Bogotá → Santa Fe de Bogotá → Bogotá
- Obando → Puerto Inírida → Inirida
- Cartagena de Indias → Cartagena
- Patriarca San José → Cucúta → San José de Cucúta → Cucúta
- Valle de Upar → Ciudad de los Santos Reyes de Valledupar → Valle Dupar → Valledupar
- Nuestra Señora Santa María de los Remedios del Cabo de la Vela → Nuestra Señora de los Remedios del Río de la Hacha → Riohacha
- Barbudo → Santiago de Sompayón → Tamalameque → Santiago de Sompayón Nuestra Señora de la Candelaria de El Banco → El Banco
- San Jerónimo de Buenavista → Pereira
- Apiay → Villavicencio
- Pueblo Viejo →San Francisco de Quibdó → Quibdó
- San Bonifacio de Ibagué del valle de las Lanzas → Ibagué
- San Antonio → Leticia
- Santa Cruz de Pizarro → Santa Cruz de San José → Sitionuevo → Sitio Nuevo
[edit] Congo, Democratic Republic (Belgian Kongo, Zaire)
A number of places became cities under a Belgian colonial name, or rather two: in Dutch and French (the Belgian official languages), but were later renamed, such as:
- Albertstad = Albertville → Kalemie
- Coquilhatstad = Coquihatville → Mbandaka
- Costermansstad = Costermansville → Bukavu
- Elisabethstad = Elisabethville → Lubumbashi
- Jadotstad = Jadotville → Likasi
- Leopoldstad = Léopoldville → Kinshasa
- Port Franqui → Ilebo
- Stanleystad = Stanleyville → Kisangani
[edit] Croatia
- Agram, Zagrab → Zagreb
- Pinguente → Buzet
- Iader → Jadera → Zara → Zadar
- Albona → Labin
- Mursa → Essegg, Eszék → Osijek
- Cittanova → Novigrad
- Parenzo → Poreč
- Pola → Pula
- Ragusa → Dubrovnik
- Rovigno → Rovinj
- Sankt Veit am Fluß → Fiume → Rijeka
- Spalatum → Spalato → Spljet → Split
- Dignano → Vodnjan
- Laurana → Lovran
- Cirquenizza → Crikvenica
- Segnia → Senj
- Lussinpiccolo → Mali Lošinj
- Zaravecchia → Biograd na Moru
- Sebenico → Šibenik
- Porto Re → Kraljevica
- Pisino → Pazin
- Lesina → Hvar
- Curzola → Korčula
- Cherso → Cres
- Abbazia → Opatija
- Castelli → Kaštela
- Castua → Kastav
- Comiza → Komiža
- Pagu → Pag
- Nona → Nin
- Buccari → Bakar
- Vodizze → Vodice
[edit] Czech Republic
- Německý Brod → Havlíčkův Brod
- Zlín → Gottwaldov → Zlín
[edit] Dominican Republic
- Santo Domingo → Ciudad Trujillo (1936-1961) → Santo Domingo
[edit] Egypt
Many cities had Ancient Egyptian, Greek, and Latin names
[edit] Equatorial Guinea
- Port Clarence → Santa Isabel → Malabo
[edit] Estonia
See List of renamed cities in Estonia
[edit] France
Most cities had an ancient name, usually in Latin, often of older Celtic origin
- Agedincum → Sens
- Aginnum → Agen
- Andemantunum → Langres
- Antipolis → Antibes
- Aquae Sextiae → Aix-en-Provence
- Arausio → Orange
- Arelate → Arles
- Argentoratum → Strassburg → Strasbourg
- Augustobona → Troyes
- Augustodunum → Autun
- Augustodurum → Bayeux
- Augustonemetum → Clermont-Ferrand
- Autessiodurum → Auxerre
- Autricum → Carnotum → Chartres
- Avaricum → Bourges
- Avennio → Avignon
- Bagacum → Bavai
- Burdigala → Bordeaux
- Caesarodunum → Tours
- Carcaso → Carcassonne
- Cenabum → Cenabum Aureliani → Aurelianum → Orléans
- Cularo → Gratianopolis → Grenoble
- Divodurum → Metz
- Divona → Cahors
- Durocortorum → Reims
- Elimberris → Auch
- Forum Iulii → Fréjus
- Gesocribate → Brest
- Gesoriacum → Bononia → Bonen (aan zee)/ Boulogne-sur-Mer
- Iluro → Oléron
- Iuliomagus → Angers
- Lapurdum → Bayonne
- Limonum → Poitiers
- Lugdunum → Lyon
- Lutetia → Paris
- Massilia → Marseille
- Matisco → Mâcon
- Mediolanium → Saintes
- Mediolanum Aulercorum → Évreux
- Metis → Metz
- Narbo Martius → Narbonne
- Nemausus → Nîmes
- Nemetacum → Arras
- Noviodunum Aeduorum → Nevirnum → Nevers
- Portus Namnetum → Nantes
- Rotomagus → Rouan
- Samarobriva → Amiens
- Segodunum → Rodez
- Senones → Sens
- Tolosa → Toulouse
- Valentia → Valence, Drôme
- Vesontio → Besançon
- Vienna → Vienne
[edit] The Gambia
- Bathurst → Banjul
[edit] Germany
- see also List of cities and towns in East Prussia for towns now in Poland, Russia or Lithuania
- Aquisgranum → Aix-la-Chapelle → Aachen
- Augusta Treverorum → Trier
- Augusta Vindelicorum → Augsburg
- Aurelia Aquensi → Baden-Baden
- Barmen-Elberfeld → Wuppertal
- Batavis → Passau
- Bona → Bonn
- Castellum apud Confluentes → Koblenz
- Castra Regina → Regensburg
- Chemnitz → Karl-Marx-Stadt → Chemnitz
- Colonia Agrippina → Cologne (Köln)
- Colonia Nemetum → Speyer
- Constantia → Konstanz
- Fürstenberg (Oder) → Stalinstadt → Eisenhüttenstadt
- Moguntiacum → Mainz
- Sorviodurum → Straubing
[edit] Greece
- Banitsa → Vevi
- Boimitsa → Axioupoli
- Kailar → Ptolemaida
- Khandak → Candia → Heraklion
- Lamia → Zitouni → Lamia
- See also: Slavic toponyms for Greek places
[edit] Georgia
See List of renamed cities in Georgia
[edit] Guyana
- Wismar-MacKenzie-Christianburg → Linden
[edit] Hungary
- Dunapentele → Sztálinváros (1949) → Dunaújváros (1961)
- Sövényháza → Ópusztaszer (1974)
- Pernyepuszta → Pernyebánya (1945) → Petőfibánya (1948)
- Tiszaszederkény → Leninváros (1970) → Tiszaújváros (1990)
[edit] India
- Madras → Chennai (changed August 1996)
- Fort William → Calcutta → Kolkata (changed January 2001)
- Mumba → Boa Baia → Bombay → Mumbai (changed 1995 or 1996)
- New Bombay → Navi Mumbai
- Baroda → Vadodra
- Pataliputra → Patna
- Pondicherry → Puduchery
- Poona → Pune
- Qila Rai Pithora → Siri → Tughluqabad → Jahanpanah → Kotla Firoz Shah → Purana Qila → Shahjahanabad → Delhi
- Trivandrum → Thiruvananthapuram
- Quilon → Kollam
- Aleppey → Alappuzha
- Cochin → Kochi
- Calicut → Kozhikode
- Palghat → Palakkad
- Thrishivaperur → Trichur → Thrissur
- Cannanore → Kannur
- Indravati → Umravti → Amravati
- Bangalore → Bengaluru
- Tanjore → Thanjavur
- Thirusirappalli → Trichinopoly → Trichy → Tiruchirappalli
- Jeypore → Jaipur
[edit] Indonesia
- Bangkahulu → Bencoolen → Bengkulu
- Buitenzorg → Bogor
- Port Numbay → Hollandia → Kota Baru → Sukarnopura → Jayapura
- Kalapa → Jayakarta → Batavia → Jakarta
- Makasar → Ujungpandang → Makassar
- Tanjungkarang-Telukbetung → Bandar Lampung
- Aceh → Kotaraja → Banda Aceh
[edit] Iran
[edit] Ireland
- Mostrim → Edgeworthstown
- Dun Leary → Kingstown → Dún Laoghaire
- Daingean → Philipstown → Daingean
- Port Laoighise → Maryborough → Portlaoise
- Cove → Queenstown → Cobh
- Eblana → Dublin
- Dingle → An Daingean [Uí Chúis]
[edit] Israel
- Acre → Ptolemais → Acre → Akko/Akka
- Yvus → Yerushalayim → Ilea Capitolina → Al-Quds → Yerushalayim/Al-Quds (Jerusalem)
- Ashkelon → Ascalon (Majdal) → Ashqelon
- Joppa → Jaffa → Tel Aviv-Yafo
- Raanania→ Ra'anana
[edit] Italy
From history, most Italian cities have Latin names, some have Greek or Etruscan names.
- Akragas → Agrigentum → Girgenti → Agrigento
- Beneventum → Benevento
- Felsina → Bononia → Bologna
- Brundisium → Brindisi
- Carales → Cagliari
- Kroton → Crotona → Crotone
- Florentia → Florence (Firenze)
- Genua → Genoa (Genova)
- Lavinium → Lavinio
- Mediolanum → Milan (Milano)
- Messana → Messina
- Mutina → Modena
- Neapolis → Napolis → Naples (Napoli)
- Olbia → Terranova Pausania → Olbia
- Panormus → Palermo
- Pisae → Pisa
- Rhegium → Reggio di Calabria
- Rome → Colonia Lucia Annia Commodiana → Rome (Roma)
- Syracuse → Siracusa
- Taras → Tarentum → Taranto
- Vicetia → Vicenza
[edit] Japan
- Kurokawa → Wakamatsu → Aizuwakamatsu
- Suginome → Fukushima
- Fukase → Matsumoto
- Kozukata → Morioka
- Imahama → Nagahama
- Edo → Tokyo
- Koromo → Toyota
[edit] Jordan
- Philadelphia → Amman
[edit] Kazakhstan
See List of renamed cities in Kazakhstan
[edit] Korea
- Hanseong → Gyeongseong → Keijo → Seoul
- Wonsanjin → Gensan → Wonsan
- Pusan → Fusan → Pusan → Busan
- Sinuiju → Shingeishu → Sinuiju → Sineuiju
- Wanggŏmsŏng → Sŏgyŏng → Ryugyŏng; Kisŏng; Hwangsŏng; Rangrang; Sŏgyŏng; Sŏdo; Hogyŏng; Changan → Heijo → Pyongyang → Pyeongyang
- Dalgubeol → Taegu → Daegu
- Hanbot → Taejon → Daejeon
- Ungjin → Kongju → Gongju
[edit] Kyrgyzstan
See List of renamed cities in Kyrgyzstan
[edit] Latvia
See List of renamed cities in Latvia
[edit] Lebanon
[edit] Lithuania
See List of renamed cities in Lithuania
[edit] Libya
- Oea → Tripoli
[edit] Madagascar
- Tananarive → Antananarivo
- Diego Suárez → Antsiranana
[edit] Malaysia
- Jesselton → Kota Kinabalu
- Port Swettenham → Port Klang
- Victoria → Bandar Labuan
[edit] Mexico
- Cajeme → Ciudad Obregon
- Ciudad Real → San Cristobal de las Casas
- Pitic → Hermosillo
- Queretaro → Santiago de Queretaro
- San Juan Bautista → Villahermosa
- Valladolid → Morelia
[edit] Moldova
See List of renamed cities in Moldova
[edit] Montenegro
- Cattaro → Kotor
[edit] Morocco
[edit] Mozambique
- Lourenço Marques → Maputo
[edit] Myanmar
- Akyab → Sittwe
- Amherst → Kyaikkame
- Bassein → Pathein
- Maymyo → Pyin U Lwin
- Moulmein → Mawlamyaing
- Myohaung → Mrauk U
- Pagan → Bagan
- Pegu → Bago
- Prome → Pyay
- Dagon →& Rangoon → Yangon
- Sandoway → Thandwe
- Syriam → Thanlyin
- Tavoy → Dawei
- Yaunghwe → Nyaung Shwe
[edit] Netherlands
- Coriovallum → Heerlen
- Noviomagus Batavorum (or Batavodurum) → Nimwegen → Nijmegen
- Traiectum ad Mosam → Maastricht
- Traiectum Eriditum → Utrecht
[edit] Norway
- Oslo → Christiania → Kristiania →Oslo
- Kaupangen → Nidaros → Trondhjem → Nidaros → Trondheim
- Fredrikshald → Halden
[edit] Pakistan
- Lyallpur → Faisalabad
[edit] Paraguay
- Puerto Flor de Lis → Puerto Presidente Stroessner → Ciudad del Este
- Ajos → Coronel Oviedo
[edit] Poland
- Aleksandrowo → Aleksandrów Pograniczny → Aleksandrów Kujawski
- Jędrzychów → Andrzychów → Andrychów
- Barcino → Barcin
- Wartberge → Wartenburg → Nowowiejsk → Barczewo
- Brido → Wartha → Bardo
- Neu Berlin → Berlinchen → Barlinek
- Rosenthal → Bartenstein → Bartoszyce
- Barwica → Bärwalde → Barwice
- Biała → Zülz → Biała
- Gajle → Biała → Gehlen → Gehlenburg → Biała Piska
- Brzegi → Białe Brzegi → Białobrzegi
- Biały Bór → Baldenburg → Biały Bór
- Bielszczany Stok → Białystok
- Biała → Langenbielau → Bielawa
- Lignica → Fürstenwald → Beroldestadt → Bernstadt → Bierutów
- Bischofsburg → Biskupiec
- Strowangen → Bischofstein → Bistein → Bisztynek
- Błaszkowice → Błaszki
- Richnow → Reichenau → Rychwałd → Bogatynia
- Gross-Born → Borne Sulinowo
- Brusseberge → Brunsberg → Braunsberg → Braniewo
- Brwinowo → Brwinów
- Wysoki Brzeg → Brieg → Brzeg
- Brzeg → Dyhernfurth → Brzeg Dolny
- Busk → Busko → Busko Zdrój
- Bydgoszcz → Bromberg → Bydgoszcz → Bromberg → Bydgoszcz
- Bystrzyce → Habelschwerdt → Bystrzyca Kłodzka
- Bytom → Beuthen an der Oder → Białobrzezie → Bytom Odrzański
- Łoza → Kulmsee → Chełmża
- Freienwalde → Chociwel
- Konice → Konigesberge → Königsberg in der Neumark → Chojna
- Chorzów → Königshütte → Chorzów
- Arnswalde → Choszczno
- Tempelburg → Czaplinek
- Czarne → Hammerstein → Czarne → Hammerstein → Czarne
- Rothenburg → Czerwieńsk
- Dzierzgoń → Neu Christburg → Christburg → Dzierzgoń
- Reichenbach → Dzierżoniów
- Łęg → Lyck → Ełk
- Gdynia → Gotenhafen → Gdynia
- Nowa Wieś → Lötzen → Giżycko
- Landsberg → Landsberg an der Warthe → Gorzów Wielkopolski
- Nowy Włodzisław → Junowłodzisław → Inowłodzisław → Inowłocław → Inowrocław → Hohensalza → Inowrocław → Hohensalza → Inowrocław
- Biała → Janów → Janów Lubelski
- Hirschberg → Jelenia Góra
- Kattowitz → Katowice → Stalinogród → Katowice
- Wietrzna Góra → Kazimierz → Kazimierz Dolny
- Rast → Rastenburg → Kętrzyn
- Kladsko → Glatz → Kłodzko
- Hurthland → Friedland → Korfantów
- Lignica → Liegnitz → Legnica
- Łódź → Litzmannstadt → Łódź
- Berenwalde → Bärwalde → Mieszkowice
- Mieńsk → Mińsk → Nowomińsk → Mińsk Mazowiecki
- Sensburg → Mrągowo
- Florianów → Narol
- Nowe Miasto Korczyn → Nowy Korczyn
- Margrabowa → Treuburg → Olecko
- Pazluk → Hollandt → Preußisch Holland → Pasłęk
- Piasek → Piaski Luterskie → Piaski
- Melcekuke → Mehlsack → Pieniężno
- Pisz → Johannisburg → Pisz
- Przemków → Primkenow → Primkenau → Przemków
- Słupsk → Stolp → Słupsk
- Ortulfsburg → Ortelsburg → Szczytno
- Rogoźno → Jelitowo → Tomaszów → Tomaszów Lubelski
- Waldenberg → Waldenburg → Wałbrzych
- Wejherowska Wola → Neustadt → Wejherowo → Neustadt → Wejherowo
- Wielka Wieś → Władysławowo
- Włodzisław → Włocław → Leslau → Włocławek → Leslau → Włocławek
- Wrocisław → Wrocław → Preßlau → Breslau → Wrocław
- Zabrze → Hindenburg → Zabrze
- Zawadzki → Andreashütte → Zawadzkie
- Zielona Góra → Grünberg → Zielona Góra
[edit] Portugal
- Aeminium → Coimbra
- Bracara Augusta → Braga
- Conimbriga → Condeixa-a-Nova
- Iebora → Évora
- Olisipo → Al-Usbuna → Lisbon (Lisboa)
- Pax Iulia → Beja
- Portus Cale → Porto (Oporto)
- Sheberina → Serpa
- Sintara → Sintra
[edit] Romania
- Axiopolis → Cernavodă
- Abruttus → Abrud
- Ad Mediam → Băile Herculane
- Aegyssus → Tulcea
- Ampelum → Zlatna
- Apulum → Bălgrad → Gyulafehérvár → Alba Iulia
- Arrubium → Măcin
- Kronstadt → Braşov → Oraşul Stalin → Braşov
- Bucureşci → Bucureşti (Bucharest)
- Calatis → Mangalia
- Carsium → Hârşova
- Cibinum → Hermannstadt → Nagyszeben → Sibiu
- Dierna → Orşova
- Jassy → Iaşi
- Marosvásárhely → Târgu Mureş
- Napoca → Klausenburg → Kolozsvár → Cluj → Cluj-Napoca
- Noviodunum → Isaccea
- Porolissum → Zalău
- Potaissa → Turda
- Temesvár → Timişoara
- Tomis → Constanţa
- Drobeta → Turnu Severin → Drobeta-Turnu Severin
[edit] Russia
See List of renamed cities and towns in Russia
[edit] Serbia
- Naissus → Niš
- Singidunum → Zemun
- Sirmium → Sremska Mitrovica
[edit] Singapore
- Temasek → Singapore
[edit] Slovakia
- Kaschau → Kassa Košice
- Pressburg, Pozsony → Bratislava
- Besztercebánya → Banská Bystrica
[edit] Slovenia
- Assling → Jesenice
- Bischofslack → Škofja Loka
- Celeia → Cilli → Celje
- Egida → Capris → Justinopolis → Caput Histriae → Koper/Capodistria
- Emona → Laibach → Ljubljana
- Marburg → Maribor
- Poetovio → Pettau → Ptuj
- Pirano → Piran
- Capodistria → Koper
- Portorose → Portoroz
[edit] South Africa
- Pietersburg → Polokwane
- Potgietersrus → Mokopane
- Ellisrus → Lephalale
- Louis Trichardt → Makhado → Louis Trichardt
- Messina → Musina
- Phalaborwa → BaPhalaborwa
- Lyttleton → Verwoerdburg → Centurion
[edit] Spain
- Abula → Ávila
- Acci → Guadix
- Aurariola → Orihuela
- Augusta Emerita → Mérida
- Azaña → Numancia de la Sagra (1936, by enemies of Manuel Azaña).
- Barcino → Barcino Nova → Barcelona
- Bayona de Tajuña → Titulcia (since the owner did not want to remind Ferdinand VII of Spain of his captivity at Bayonne).
- Brigantium → Caronium → Corunna → La Coruña → A Coruña
- Colonia Caecilia Metellinum → Medellín
- Colonia Iulia Romula → Hispalis → Isbilia → Seville (Sevilla)
- Colonia Norba Caesarina → Norba → Cáceres
- Colonia Patricia → Corduba → Qurtuba → Córdoba
- Complutum → Alcalá de Henares
- Dertosa → Tortosa
- Dianinum → Denia
- Egara → Tarrasa → Terrassa
- El Ferrol → El Ferrol del Caudillo → Ferrol
- Fuenterrabía → Hondarribia
- Gadir → Gades → Cádiz
- Gasteiz → Nueva Victoria → Vitoria-Gasteiz
- Guernica → Guernica y Luno → Gernika-Lumo
- Guecho → Getxo
- Gerunda → Gerona → Girona
- Ilerda → Lérida → Lleida
- Illice → Elche / Elx
- Legio → León
- Lejona → Leioa
- Akra Leuke → Lucentum → Laquant → Alicante
- Lucus Augusti → Lugo
- Mainake → Malaca → Málaga
- Mahón → Maó
- Onuba → Huelva
- Pompaelo → Pamplona
- Qart Hadast → Carthago Nova → Cartagena
- Quintanilla → Quintanilla de Onésimo
- Saguntum → Murviedro / Morvedre → Sagunto
- Salduba → Caesaraugusta → Saraqusta → Zaragoza
- Sos → Sos del Rey Católico
- Helmantica → Salamantica → Salamanca
- Tarraco → Tarraco nova → Tarragona
- Toletum → Tulaytula → Toledo
- Villa Real → Ciudad Real
[edit] Switzerland
- Augusta Raurica → Kaiseraugst
- Aventicum → Wiflispurg → Avenches
- Eburodunum → Yverdon-les-Bains
- Lousonna → Lausanne
- Minnodunum → Moudon
- Octodurus → Martigny
- Turicum → Zürich
- Brenno***(durum?) → Bern
[edit] Syria
[edit] Tajikistan
See List of renamed cities in Tajikistan
[edit] Tanzania
- Tabora → Weidmannsheil → Tabora
[edit] Turkey
Many cities were founded by the Ancient Greeks or their contemporaries, and renamed by the Romans, and later again by Muslim Turks
[edit] European (Eastern Thrace)
- Hadrianopolis/Adrianople → Edirne
- Byzantion → Byzantium → Constantinopolis/Constantinople → Istanbul
[edit] Anatolia (Asia Minor)
- Alexandretta → İskenderun
- Amida → Diyarbakır
- Amisus → Samsun
- Ancyra → Angora → Ankara
- Antioceia -> Antiochia/Antioch → Antakya
- Archelais -> Aksaray
- Attalia → Attalea → Adalia → Antalya
- Bythinion/Bythinium → Claudiopolis → Bolu
- Chalkedon → Chalcedon
- Cius → Prusa → Bursa
- Dorylaeum -> Eskişehir
- Edessa → Sanli Urfa (Şanlıurfa)
- Ephesos → Ephesus -> Efes
- Halikarnassos → Halicarnassus → Bodrum
- Iconium → Konya
- Kyzikos → Cyzicus
- Magnesia → Manisa
- Mazaca → Caesarea Mazaca → Kayseri
- Melitene → Malatya
- Mylasa -> Milas
- Nikaia → Nicaea → İznik
- Nicomedia → İzmit/Kocaeli
- Pergamon → Pergamum → Bergama
- Sinope → Sinop
- Smyrna → İzmir
- Theodosiopolis → Erzurum
- Tralles → Aydın
- Trapezon → Trapezus → Trebizond → Trabzon
[edit] Turkmenistan
See List of renamed cities in Turkmenistan
[edit] Ukraine
See List of renamed cities in Ukraine
[edit] United Kingdom
[edit] England
- Aquae Sulis → Bath
- Brycgstow → Bristol
- Camulodunum → Colchester
- Cantiacorum → Durovurnum → Canterbury
- Deva → Caester → Chester
- Dubris → Dover
- Durnovaria → Dorchester
- Efrawg → Eboracum/Eburacum → Eoferwic → Jorvik → York
- Glevum → Gloucester
- Isca Dumnoniorum → Exeter
- Lindum Colonia → Lincoln
- Londinium → Lundenwic → Lundenburgh → London
- Luguvallium → Carlisle
- Pons Aelius → Monkchester → Newcastle upon Tyne
- Ratae Corieltauvorum → Kaerleir → Leicester
- Tigguo Cobauc → Snottingaham → Nottingham
[edit] Northern Ireland
- Doire → Derry → Londonderry (Derry is still used by a majority of the city's population)
[edit] Scotland
- Arderyth → Airdrie
- Aberbrothock → Arbroath
- Inverayr → Ayr
- Alclud → Ail Chluaidh → Dumbarton
- Alec-tum → Dùn Dèagh → Dundee
- Dùn Phàrlain → Dunfermline
- Dun Eideann → Edinburgh
- Glascu → Glasgow
- Cadzow → Hamilton
- Inbhir Uraidh → Inverury → Inverurie
- Jeddart → Jedburgh
- Kirkcaudy → Kirkcaldy
- Lithgae → Linlithgow
- Pasgill → Paisley
- St John's Toun (St Johnstone) → Perth
- Newark → Port Glasgow
- Cell Rígmonaid → Kilrymont → Muckross → St Andrews
- Strivelyn → Stirling
- Cambusnethan → Wishawtown → Wishaw
[edit] United States
- Alburquerque → Albuquerque, New Mexico
- Charleston → St. Charles, Illinois
- Charles Towne → Charleston, South Carolina
- Clark → DISH, Texas
- Cleaveland → Cleveland, Ohio
- Cowford → Jacksonville, Florida
- Dearborn → Chicago, Illinois
- East Detroit → Eastpointe, Michigan
- Fort Duquesne → Fort Pitt → Pittsburgh → Pittsburg → Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
- Fort Orange → Albany → Willemstad → Albany, New York
- Gay Head, Massachusetts → Aquinnah, Massachusetts
- Hot Springs, New Mexico → Truth or Consequences, New Mexico
- Jernigan → Orlando, Florida
- Lancaster → Lincoln, Nebraska
- Losantisville → Cincinnati, Ohio
- Marysville → Corvallis, Oregon
- Mauch Chunk, Pennsylvania → Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania
- New Amsterdam → New York → New Orange → New York, New York
- North Tarrytown, New York → Sleepy Hollow, New York
- Pig's Eye → St. Paul, Minnesota
- Plantation of Penacook → Rumford → Concord, New Hampshire
- Providence → Anne Arundel Towne → Annapolis, Maryland
- Sellstown → Dublin, Ohio
- Sing Sing → Ossining, New York
- Spokan Falls → Spokane, Washington
- Swilling's Mill → Hellinwg Mill → Mill City → East Phoenix → Phoenix, Arizona
- Terminus → Marthasville → Atlanta, Georgia
- Vermilionville → Lafayette, Louisiana
- Wintonbury → Bloomfield, Connecticut
- Yerba Buena → San Francisco, California
[edit] Uzbekistan
See List of renamed cities in Uzbekistan
[edit] Vietnam
- Tourane -> Đà Nẵng (Danang)
- Tống Bình → Long Đỗ → Đại La → Thăng Long → Đông Đô → Đông Kinh → Bắc Thành → Thăng Long → Hà Nội (Hanoi)
- Hai Pho → Faifo → Hội An (Hoi An)
- Prey Nokor → Gia Ðịnh → Saigon → Thành Phố Hồ Chí Minh (Ho Chi Minh City)
- Phu Xuan → Huế (Hue)
- Ke Van → Ke Vinh → Vinh Giang → Vinh Doanh → Vinh Thi → Vinh
[edit] Zimbabwe (former (Southern) Rhodesia)
- Enkeldoorn → Chivhu
- Essexvale → Esigodini
- Fort Victoria → Masvingo
- Gatooma → Kadoma
- Gwelo → Gweru
- Hartley → Chegutu
- Marandellas → Marondera
- Matopos → Matobo
- Melsetter → Chimanimani
- Que Que → Kwekwe
- Salisbury → Harare
- Selukwe → Shurugwi
- Shabani → Zvishavane
- Sinoia → Chinhoyi
- Umtali → Mutare
- Wankie → Hwange
[edit] Sources and References
(incomplete)
- This article incorporates text from the public-domain Catholic Encyclopedia of 1913.
- Westermann, Großer Atlas zur Weltgeschichte (in German)