List of birds of Kyrgyzstan
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
376 bird species[1] have occurred in the Kyrgyz Republic.
[edit] Anseriformes
Anatidae: swans, geese and ducks
- Mute Swan, Cygnus olor
- Whooper Swan, Cygnus cygnus
- Tundra Swan, Cygnus columbianus
- Bean Goose, Anser fabalis
- Greater White-fronted Goose, Anser albifrons
- Greylag Goose, Anser anser
- Bar-headed Goose, Anser indicus
- Ruddy Shelduck, Tadorna ferruginea
- Common Shelduck, Tadorna tadorna
- Eurasian Wigeon, Anas penelope
- Gadwall, Anas strepera
- Eurasian Teal, Anas crecca
- Mallard, Anas platyrhynchos
- Northern Pintail, Anas acuta
- Garganey, Anas querquedula
- Northern Shoveler, Anas clypeata
- Red-crested Pochard, Netta rufina
- Common Pochard, Aythya ferina
- Ferruginous Pochard, Aythya nyroca Near-threatened
- Tufted Duck, Aythya fuligula
- White-winged Scoter, Melanitta fusca
- Common Goldeneye, Bucephala clangula
- Smew, Mergellus albellus
- Red-breasted Merganser, Mergus serrator
- Common Merganser, Mergus merganser
- White-headed Duck, Oxyura leucocephala Endangered
[edit] Galliformes
- Willow Ptarmigan, Lagopus lagopus
- Black Grouse, Tetrao tetrix
Phasianidae: partridges, pheasants and quails
- Tibetan Snowcock, Tetraogallus tibetanus
- Himalayan Snowcock, Tetraogallus himalayensis
- Rock Partridge, Alectoris graeca Introduced species
- Chukar, Alectoris chukar
- Grey Partridge, Perdix perdix
- Daurian Partridge, Perdix dauurica
- Common Quail, Coturnix coturnix
- Ring-necked Pheasant, Phasianus colchicus
[edit] Gaviiformes
Gaviidae: divers
- Black-throated Diver, Gavia arctica
[edit] Podicipediformes
- Little Grebe, Tachybaptus ruficollis
- Great Crested Grebe, Podiceps cristatus
- Red-necked Grebe, Podiceps grisegena
- Slavonian Grebe, Podiceps auritus
- Black-necked Grebe, Podiceps nigricollis
[edit] Pelecaniformes
- Great White Pelican, Pelecanus onocrotalus
- Dalmatian Pelican, Pelecanus crispus Vulnerable
- Great Cormorant, Phalacrocorax carbo
- Pygmy Cormorant, Phalacrocorax pygmaeus Near-threatened
[edit] Ciconiiformes
- Grey Heron, Ardea cinerea
- Purple Heron, Ardea purpurea
- Great Egret, Ardea alba
- Black-crowned Night-Heron, Nycticorax nycticorax
- Little Bittern, Ixobrychus minutus
- Great Bittern, Botaurus stellaris
- Black Stork, Ciconia nigra
- White Stork, Ciconia ciconia
Threskiornithidae: ibises and spoonbills
- Glossy Ibis, Plegadis falcinellus
- Common Spoonbill, Platalea leucorodia
[edit] Phoenicopteriformes
Phoenicopteridae Flamingos
- Greater Flamingo, Phoenicopterus roseus
[edit] Accipitriformes
Pandionidae: Osprey
- Osprey, Pandion haliaetus
Accipitridae: hawks, eagles, buzzards, harriers, kites and allies
- Black Kite, Milvus migrans
- Pallas's Fish-Eagle, Haliaeetus leucoryphus Vulnerable
- White-tailed Eagle, Haliaeetus albicilla
- Lammergeier Gypaetus barbatus
- Egyptian Vulture, Neophron percnopterus
- Himalayan Griffon, Gyps himalayensis
- Eurasian Griffon, Gyps fulvus
- Cinereous Vulture, Aegypius monachus Near-threatened
- Short-toed Eagle, Circaetus gallicus
- Western Marsh-Harrier, Circus aeruginosus
- Hen Harrier, Circus cyaneus
- Pallid Harrier, Circus macrourus Near-threatened
- Montagu's Harrier, Circus pygargus
- Shikra, Accipiter badius
- Eurasian Sparrowhawk, Accipiter nisus
- Northern Goshawk, Accipiter gentilis
- Common Buzzard, Buteo buteo
- Long-legged Buzzard, Buteo rufinus
- Upland Buzzard, Buteo hemilasius
- Rough-legged Buzzard, Buteo lagopus
- Greater Spotted Eagle, Aquila clanga Vulnerable
- Steppe Eagle, Aquila nipalensis
- Eastern Imperial Eagle, Aquila heliaca Endangered
- Golden Eagle, Aquila chrysaetos
- Bonelli's Eagle, Aquila fasciatus
- Booted Eagle, Aquila pennatus
[edit] Falconiformes
Sometimes included in the Accipitriformes
- Lesser Kestrel, Falco naumanni Vulnerable
- Common Kestrel, Falco tinnunculus
- Red-footed Falcon, Falco vespertinus
- Merlin, Falco columbarius
- Eurasian Hobby, Falco subbuteo
- Saker Falcon, Falco cherrug
- Gyrfalcon, Falco rusticolus
- Barbary Falcon, Falco pelegrinoides
- Peregrine Falcon, Falco peregrinus
[edit] Gruiformes
Rallidae: rails and crakes
- Water Rail, Rallus aquaticus
- Corn Crake, Crex cre Vulnerable
- Little Crake, Porzana parva
- Baillon's Crake, Porzana pusilla
- Spotted Crake, Porzana porzana
- Common Moorhen, Gallinula chloropus
- Eurasian Coot, Fulica atra
Gruidae: cranes
- Demoiselle Crane, Anthropoides virgo
- Common Crane, Grus grus
- Great Bustard, Otis tarda Vulnerable
- Houbara Bustard, Chlamydotis undulata
- Little Bustard, Tetrax tetra Near-threatened
[edit] Charadriiformes
[edit] Suborder Charadrii: waders
Haematopodidae: oystercatchers
- Common Pied Oystercatcher, Haematopus ostralegus
Ibidorhynchidae: Ibisbill
- Ibisbill, Ibidorhyncha struthersii
Recurvirostridae: avocets and stilts
- Black-winged Stilt, Himantopus himantopus
- Avocet, Recurvirostra avosetta
- Stone Curlew, Burhinus oedicnemus
Glareolidae: coursers and pratincoles
- Collared Pratincole, Glareola pratincola
- Black-winged Pratincole, Glareola nordmanni Near threatened
Charadriidae: plovers and lapwings
- Northern Lapwing, Vanellus vanellus
- Sociable Lapwing, Vanellus gregarius Critical
- American Golden Plover, Pluvialis dominica Rare/Accidental
- Grey Plover, Pluvialis squatarola
- Ringed Plover, Charadrius hiaticula
- Little Ringed Plover, Charadrius dubius
- Kentish Plover, Charadrius alexandrinus
- Lesser Sandplover, Charadrius mongolus
- Greater Sandplover, Charadrius leschenaultii
- Caspian Plover, Charadrius asiaticus
- Eurasian Dotterel, Charadrius morinellus
Scolopacidae: typical waders or shorebirds
- Eurasian Woodcock, Scolopax rusticola
- Jack Snipe, Lymnocryptes minimus
- Solitary Snipe, Gallinago solitaria
- Common Snipe, Gallinago gallinago
- Black-tailed Godwit, Limosa limosa
- Bar-tailed Godwit, Limosa lapponica
- Whimbrel, Numenius phaeopus
- Eurasian Curlew, Numenius arquata
- Spotted Redshank, Tringa erythropus
- Common Redshank, Tringa totanus
- Marsh Sandpiper, Tringa stagnatilis
- Common Greenshank, Tringa nebularia
- Green Sandpiper, Tringa ochropus
- Wood Sandpiper, Tringa glareola
- Terek Sandpiper, Xenus cinereus
- Common Sandpiper, Actitis hypoleucos
- Ruddy Turnstone, Arenaria interpres
- Sanderling, Calidris alba
- Little Stint, Calidris minuta
- Temminck's Stint, Calidris temminckii
- Long-toed Stint, Calidris subminuta
- Curlew Sandpiper, Calidris ferruginea
- Dunlin, Calidris alpina
- Broad-billed Sandpiper, Limicola falcinellus
- Ruff, Philomachus pugnax
- Red-necked Phalarope, Phalaropus lobatus
[edit] Suborder Lari: skuas, gulls & terns
- Common Gull, Larus canus
- Great Black-headed Gull, Larus ichthyaetus
- Black-headed Gull, Larus ridibundus
- Slender-billed Gull, Larus genei
- Little Gull, Larus minutus
- Gull-billed Tern, Sterna nilotica
- Caspian Tern, Sterna caspia
- Common Tern, Sterna hirundo
- Little Tern, Sterna albifrons
- Whiskered Tern, Chlidonias hybridus
- White-winged Tern, Chlidonias leucopterus
- Black Tern, Chlidonias niger
[edit] Pterocliformes
Pteroclidae: sandgrouse
- Pallas's Sandgrouse, Syrrhaptes paradoxus
- Pin-tailed Sandgrouse, Pterocles alchata
- Black-bellied Sandgrouse, Pterocles orientalis
[edit] Columbiformes
- Rock Pigeon or Feral Pigeon, Columba livia
- Hill Pigeon, Columba rupestris
- Snow Pigeon, Columba leuconota
- Stock Pigeon, Columba oenas
- Pale-backed Pigeon, Columba eversmanni Vulnerable
- Wood Pigeon, Columba palumbus
- Turtle Dove, Streptopelia turtur
- Oriental Turtle-Dove, Streptopelia orientalis
- Eurasian Collared-Dove, Streptopelia decaocto
- Laughing Dove, Streptopelia senegalensis
[edit] Cuculiformes
- Common Cuckoo, Cuculus canorus
[edit] Strigiformes
- Pallid Scops Owl, Otus brucei
- Scops Owl, Otus scops
- Eurasian Eagle Owl, Bubo bubo
- Snowy Owl, Bubo scandiacus
- Tawny Owl, Strix aluco
- Northern Hawk Owl, Surnia ulula
- Little Owl, Athene noctua
- Tengmalm's Owl, Aegolius funereus
- Long-eared Owl, Asio otus
- Short-eared Owl, Asio flammeus
[edit] Caprimulgiformes
- European Nightjar, Caprimulgus europaeus
[edit] Apodiformes
- Common Swift, Apus apus
- Alpine Swift, Apus melba
[edit] Coraciiformes
- Alcedinidae: kingfishers
- Common Kingfisher, Alcedo atthis
- Blue-cheeked Bee-eater, Merops persicus
- European Bee-eater, Merops apiaster
- European Roller, Coracias garrulus
Upupidae: Hoopoes
- Hoopoe, Upupa epops
[edit] Piciformes
- Eurasian Wryneck, Jynx torquilla
- Great Spotted Woodpecker, Dendrocopos major
- White-winged Woodpecker, Dendrocopos leucopterus
- Eurasian Three-toed Woodpecker, Picoides tridactylus
[edit] Passeriformes
- Calandra Lark, Melanocorypha calandra
- Bimaculated Lark, Melanocorypha bimaculata
- White-winged Lark, Melanocorypha leucoptera
- Black Lark, Melanocorypha yeltoniensis
- Greater Short-toed Lark, Calandrella brachydactyla
- Hume's Lark, Calandrella acutirostris
- Lesser Short-toed Lark, Calandrella rufescens
- Crested Lark, Galerida cristata
- Skylark, Alauda arvensis
- Oriental Skylark, Alauda gulgula
- Shore Lark, Eremophila alpestris
Hirundinidae, swallows and martins
- Sand Martin, Riparia riparia
- Pale Sand Martin, Riparia diluta
- Crag Martin, Ptyonoprogne rupestris
- Barn Swallow, Hirundo rustica
- Red-rumped Swallow, Hirundo daurica
- House Martin, Delichon urbicum
Motacillidae, wagtails and pipits
- Citrine Wagtail, Motacilla citreola
- White Wagtail, Motacilla alba
- Grey Wagtail, Motacilla cinerea
- Blue-headed Wagtail, Motacilla flava
- Richard's Pipit, Anthus richardi
- Tawny Pipit, Anthus campestris
- Tree Pipit, Anthus trivialis
- Meadow Pipit, Anthus pratensis
- Red-throated Pipit, Anthus cervinus
- Water Pipit, Anthus spinoletta
- Rock Pipit, Anthus petrosus
- Bohemian Waxwing, Bombycilla garrulus
- White-throated Dipper, Cinclus cinclus
- Brown Dipper, Cinclus pallasii
- Winter Wren, Troglodytes troglodytes
- Alpine Accentor, Prunella collaris
- Himalayan Accentor, Prunella himalayana
- Brown Accentor, Prunella fulvescens
- Black-throated Accentor, Prunella atrogularis
- Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush, Monticola saxatilis
- Blue Rock-Thrush, Monticola solitarius
- Blue Whistling Thrush, Myophonus caeruleus
- Eurasian Blackbird, Turdus merula
- Dark-throated Thrush, Turdus ruficollis
- Fieldfare, Turdus pilaris
- Redwing, Turdus iliacus
- Song Thrush, Turdus philomelos
- Mistle Thrush, Turdus viscivorus
Corvidae crows, ravens, and allies
- Eurasian Magpie, Pica pica
- Grey Ground Jay, Podoces panderi
- Eurasian Nutcracker, Nucifraga caryocatactes
- Red-billed Chough, Pyrrhocorax pyrrhocorax
- Yellow-billed Chough, Pyrrhocorax graculus
- Eurasian Jackdaw, Corvus monedula
- Rook, Corvus frugilegus
- Carrion Crow, Corvus corone
- Common Raven, Corvus corax
- Hooded Crow, Corvus cornix
- Streaked Scrub Warbler, Scotocerca inquieta
- Cetti's Warbler, Cettia cetti
- Grasshopper Warbler, Locustella naevia
- Savi's Warbler, Locustella luscinioides
- Moustached Warbler, Acrocephalus melanopogon
- Sedge Warbler, Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
- Paddyfield Warbler, Acrocephalus agricola
- Eurasian Reed-Warbler, Acrocephalus scirpaceus
- Blyth's Reed-Warbler, Acrocephalus dumetorum
- Great Reed-Warbler, Acrocephalus arundinaceus
- Booted Warbler, Hippolais caligata
- Sykes's Warbler, Hippolais rama
- Eastern Olivaceous Warbler, Hippolais pallida
- Upcher's Warbler, Hippolais languida
- White-browed Tit Warbler, Leptopoecile sophiae
- Willow Warbler, Phylloscopus trochilus
- Common Chiffchaff, Phylloscopus collybita
- Mountain Chiffchaff, Phylloscopus sindianus
- Wood Warbler, Phylloscopus sibilatrix
- Sulphur-bellied Warbler, Phylloscopus griseolus
- Lemon-rumped Warbler, Phylloscopus proregulus
- Yellow-browed Warbler, Phylloscopus inornatus
- Hume's Warbler, Phylloscopus humei
- Arctic Warbler, Phylloscopus borealis
- Greenish Warbler, Phylloscopus trochiloides
- Garden Warbler, Sylvia borin
- Greater Whitethroat, Sylvia communis
- Lesser Whitethroat, Sylvia curruca
- Asian Desert Warbler, Sylvia nana
- Barred Warbler, Sylvia nisoria
- Eastern Orphean Warbler, Sylvia crassirostris
- Menetries's Warbler, Sylvia mystacea
- Goldcrest, Regulus regulus
Muscicapidae Old World flycatchers
- Spotted Flycatcher, Muscicapa striata
- European Robin, Erithacus rubecula
- Common Nightingale, Luscinia megarhynchos
- White-tailed Rubythroat, Luscinia pectoralis
- Bluethroat, Luscinia svecica
- White-throated Robin, Irania gutturalis
- Rufous-tailed Scrub-Robin, Cercotrichas galactotes
- Rufous-backed Redstart, Phoenicurus erythronota
- Blue-capped Redstart, Phoenicurus caeruleocephalus
- Black Redstart, Phoenicurus ochruros
- Common Redstart, Phoenicurus phoenicurus
- White-winged Redstart, Phoenicurus erythrogaster
- White-capped Redstart, Chaimarrornis leucocephalus
- Siberian Stonechat, Saxicola maura
- Little Forktail, Enicurus scouleri
- White-throated Bushchat, Saxicola insignis Vulnerable
- Pied Bushchat, Saxicola caprata
- Northern Wheatear, Oenanthe oenanthe
- Variable Wheatear, Oenanthe picata
- Pied Wheatear, Oenanthe pleschanka
- Black-eared Wheatear, Oenanthe hispanica
- Red-tailed Wheatear, Oenanthe xanthoprymna
- Desert Wheatear, Oenanthe deserti
- Isabelline Wheatear, Oenanthe isabellina
- Asian Paradise-Flycatcher, Terpsiphone paradisi
Paradoxornithidae: parrotbills
- Bearded Tit, Panurus biarmicus
- Long-tailed Tit, Aegithalos longicaudus
Remizidae: penduline tits
- Black-headed Penduline Tit, Remiz macronyx
- White-crowned Penduline Tit, Remiz coronatus
- Willow Tit, Poecile montana
- Songar Tit, Poecile songara
- Coal Tit, Periparus ater
- Black-breasted Tit, Periparus rufonuchalis
- Great Tit, Parus major
- Turkestan Tit, Parus bokharensis
- Azure Tit, Cyanistes cyanus
- Yellow-breasted Tit, Cyanistes flavipectus
- Wallcreeper, Tichodroma muraria
- Persian Nuthatch, Sitta tephronota
- Common Treecreeper, Certhia familiaris
- Bar-tailed Treecreeper, Certhia himalayana
- Isabelline Shrike, Lanius isabellinus
- Long-tailed Shrike, Lanius schach
- Great Grey Shrike, Lanius excubitor
- Southern Grey Shrike, Lanius meridionalis
- Lesser Grey Shrike, Lanius minor
- Yellowhammer, Emberiza citrinella
- Pine Bunting, Emberiza leucocephalos
- Rock Bunting, Emberiza cia
- Meadow Bunting, Emberiza cioides
- Gray-hooded Bunting, Emberiza buchanani
- Ortolan Bunting, Emberiza hortulana
- Chestnut-breasted Bunting, Emberiza stewarti
- Rustic Bunting, Emberiza rustica
- Yellow-breasted Bunting, Emberiza aureola
- Black-headed Bunting, Emberiza melanocephala
- Red-headed Bunting, Emberiza bruniceps
- Reed Bunting, Emberiza schoeniclus
- Corn Bunting, Emberiza calandra
- Lapland Longspur, Calcarius lapponicus
- Chaffinch, Fringilla coelebs
- Brambling, Fringilla montifringilla
- Plain Mountain Finch, Leucosticte nemoricola
- Black-headed Mountain Finch, Leucosticte brandti
- Common Rosefinch, Carpodacus erythrinus
- Red-mantled Rosefinch, Carpodacus rhodochlamys
- Great Rosefinch, Carpodacus rubicilla
- Red-fronted Rosefinch, Carpodacus puniceus
- Common Crossbill, Loxia curvirostra
- European Greenfinch, Carduelis chloris
- Common Redpoll, Carduelis flammea
- Eurasian Siskin, Carduelis spinus
- European Goldfinch, Carduelis carduelis
- Twite, Carduelis flavirostris
- Eurasian Linnet, Carduelis cannabina
- Fire-fronted Serin, Serinus pusillus
- Eurasian Bullfinch, Pyrrhula pyrrhula
- Hawfinch, Coccothraustes coccothraustes
- White-winged Grosbeak, Mycerobas carnipes
- Crimson-winged Finch, Rhodopechys sanguinea
- Mongolian Finch, Rhodopechys mongolica
- Trumpeter Finch, Bucanetes githaginea
- Desert Finch, Rhodospiza obsoleta
- Long-tailed Rosefinch, Uragus sibiricus
- House Sparrow, Passer domesticus
- Spanish Sparrow, Passer hispaniolensis
- Eurasian Tree Sparrow, Passer montanus
- Rock Petronia, Petronia petronia
- White-winged Snowfinch, Montifringilla nivalis
- Common Myna, Acridotheres tristis
- Rosy Starling, Sturnus roseus
- Common Starling, Sturnus vulgaris
- Golden Oriole, Oriolus oriolus
[edit] References
[edit] External links
- Birds of Kyrgyzstan (in Russian)