List of United States Energy Acts

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List of U.S. energy-related statutes
year title summary
1920 Federal Water Power Act Created Federal Power Commission to coordinate federal hydroelectric projects
1935 Federal Power Act Put electricity sale/transportation regulation under Federal Power Commission
1935 Public Utility Holding Company Act Regulated size of electric utilities, limiting each to a specific geographic area
1936 Rural Electrification Act Funded electric cooperatives to bring electricity to underserved rural areas
1938 Natural Gas Act Gas pipelines regulated under Federal Power Commission
1946 Atomic Energy Act Put development of nuclear weapons/power under civilian control (instead of military)
1954 Atomic Energy Act Opened way for civilian nuclear power program
1975 Energy Policy and Conservation Act Created Strategic Petroleum Reserve, established first automobile fuel economy standards
1977 Department of Energy Organization Act Created federal Department of Energy
1978 National Energy Act
-National Energy Conservation Policy Act
-Power Plant and Industrial Fuel Use Act
-Public Utilities Regulatory Policies Act
-Energy Tax Act
-Natural Gas Policy Act

Encouraged conservation efforts in homes, schools, and other public buildings
Restricted new power plants using oil or natural gas. Repealed in 1987.
Opened electric markets to alternate power producers
Taxed gas-guzzlers, gave income tax credits for alternate fuel use
Phased deregulation of gas wellhead prices
1980 Energy Security Act
-U.S. Synthetic Fuels Corporation Act
-Biomass Energy and Alcohol Fuels Act
-Renewable Energy Resources Act
-Solar Energy and Energy Conservation Act
-Geothermal Energy Act
-Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion Act

Created Synthetic Fuels Corporation to market fossil fuel alternatives
Provided loan guarantees for biomass and alcohol fuels projects
1982 Nuclear Waste Policy Act First comprehensive nuclear waste legislation
1992 Energy Policy Act Required alternative fuel vehicle use in some private/government fleets
2005 Energy Policy Act Provided tax incentives for conservation and use of alternate fuels
2007 Energy Independence and Security Act Increased fuel economy requirements, phased out incandescent light bulbs, encouraged biofuel development
2008 *The Energy and Tax Extenders Act of 2008 [1]
-Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008[2]

[edit] References

  1. ^ http://www.washingtonwatch.com/bills/show/110_HR_6049.html
  2. ^ http://frwebgate.access.gpo.gov/cgi-bin/getdoc.cgi?dbname=110_cong_bills&docid=f:h2419enr.txt.pdf

[edit] External links